Unauthorized user access across AWS and Azure
| Id | 60f31001-018a-42bf-8045-a92e1f361b7b |
| Rulename | Unauthorized user access across AWS and Azure |
| Description | This detection compiles and correlates unauthorized user access alerts originating from AWS GuardDuty with Azure portal sign-in activities. It focuses on AWS GuardDuty alerts related to unauthorized user access, specifically targeting network IP associations tied to activities such as logins from malicious IP addresses or instance credential exfiltration attempts. The ditection leverages these common network IP advisories to detect and pinpoint unauthorized users attempting to access both AWS and Azure resources. |
| Severity | Medium |
| Tactics | CredentialAccess Exfiltration Discovery |
| Techniques | T1557 T1110 T1110.003 T1110.004 T1212 T1048 T1087 T1580 |
| Required data connectors | AWSS3 AzureActiveDirectory |
| Kind | Scheduled |
| Query frequency | 1d |
| Query period | 1d |
| Trigger threshold | 0 |
| Trigger operator | gt |
| Source Uri | https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Multi Cloud Attack Coverage Essentials - Resource Abuse/Analytic Rules/Unauthorized_user_access_across_AWS_and_Azure.yaml |
| Version | 1.0.4 |
| Arm template | 60f31001-018a-42bf-8045-a92e1f361b7b.json |
// Define a variable 'AwsAlert' to collect Unauthorized user access alerts from AWS GuardDuty table
let AwsAlert = materialize (
AWSGuardDuty
| where ActivityType has_any ("UnauthorizedAccess:IAMUser/TorIPCaller", "UnauthorizedAccess:IAMUser/MaliciousIPCaller.Custom",
"UnauthorizedAccess:IAMUser/InstanceCredentialExfiltration.OutsideAWS", "UnauthorizedAccess:IAMUser/InstanceCredentialExfiltration.InsideAWS",
"UnauthorizedAccess:IAMUser/ConsoleLoginSuccess.B","UnauthorizedAccess:IAMUser/MaliciousIPCaller")
| extend
AWSAlertId = Id,
AWSAlertTitle = Title,
AWSAlertDescription = Description,
AWSresourceType = tostring(parse_json(ResourceDetails).resourceType),
AWSNetworkEntity = tostring(parse_json(ServiceDetails).action.awsApiCallAction.remoteIpDetails.ipAddressV4),
AWSAlertUserNameEntity = tostring(parse_json(ResourceDetails).accessKeyDetails.userName),
InstanceType = tostring(parse_json(ResourceDetails).instanceDetails.instanceType),
AWSTargetingService = parse_json(ServiceDetails).additionalInfo.apiCalls,
AWSAlertTime = TimeCreated,
AWSAlertLink= tostring(strcat('https://us-east-1.console.aws.amazon.com/guardduty/home?region=us-east-1#/findings?macros=current&fId=',Id)),
Severity =
case (
Severity >= 7.0, "High",
Severity between (4.0 .. 6.9), "Medium",
Severity between (1.0 .. 3.9), "Low",
"Unknown")
| mv-apply AIPCall = AWSTargetingService on
(
where AIPCall has "name"
| extend APICallName = tostring(AIPCall.name), APICallCount = tostring(AIPCall["count"])
)
| distinct
AWSAlertTime,
ActivityType,
Severity,
AWSAlertId,
AWSAlertTitle,
AWSAlertDescription,
AWSAlertLink,
Arn,
AWSresourceType,
AWSNetworkEntity,
AWSAlertUserNameEntity,
InstanceType,
APICallName,
APICallCount
);
// Define a variable 'Azure_sigin' to collect Azure portal Signing activity from SigninLogs Table
let Azure_sigin = materialize (SigninLogs
| where AppDisplayName == "Azure Portal"
| where isnotempty(OriginalRequestId)
| summarize
totalAzureLoginEventId = dcount(OriginalRequestId),
AzureFailedEventsCount = dcountif(OriginalRequestId, ResultType != 0),
AzureSuccessfulEventsCount = dcountif(OriginalRequestId, ResultType == 0),
AzureSetOfFailedEvents = makeset(iff(ResultType != 0, OriginalRequestId, ""), 5),
AzureSetOfSuccessfulEvents = makeset(iff(ResultType == 0, OriginalRequestId, ""), 5)
by
IPAddress,
UserPrincipalName,
bin(TimeGenerated, 1min),
UserAgent,
ConditionalAccessStatus,
OperationName,
RiskDetail,
AuthenticationRequirement,
ClientAppUsed
// Extracting the name and UPN suffix from UserPrincipalName
| extend
Name = tostring(split(UserPrincipalName, "@")[0]),
UPNSuffix = tostring(split(UserPrincipalName, "@")[1])
);
// Join 'AwsAlert' and 'Azure_sigin' on the AWS Network Entity and Azure IP Address
AwsAlert
| join kind=inner Azure_sigin on $left.AWSNetworkEntity == $right.IPAddress
queryFrequency: 1d
version: 1.0.4
queryPeriod: 1d
id: 60f31001-018a-42bf-8045-a92e1f361b7b
triggerOperator: gt
triggerThreshold: 0
tactics:
- CredentialAccess
- Exfiltration
- Discovery
query: |
// Define a variable 'AwsAlert' to collect Unauthorized user access alerts from AWS GuardDuty table
let AwsAlert = materialize (
AWSGuardDuty
| where ActivityType has_any ("UnauthorizedAccess:IAMUser/TorIPCaller", "UnauthorizedAccess:IAMUser/MaliciousIPCaller.Custom",
"UnauthorizedAccess:IAMUser/InstanceCredentialExfiltration.OutsideAWS", "UnauthorizedAccess:IAMUser/InstanceCredentialExfiltration.InsideAWS",
"UnauthorizedAccess:IAMUser/ConsoleLoginSuccess.B","UnauthorizedAccess:IAMUser/MaliciousIPCaller")
| extend
AWSAlertId = Id,
AWSAlertTitle = Title,
AWSAlertDescription = Description,
AWSresourceType = tostring(parse_json(ResourceDetails).resourceType),
AWSNetworkEntity = tostring(parse_json(ServiceDetails).action.awsApiCallAction.remoteIpDetails.ipAddressV4),
AWSAlertUserNameEntity = tostring(parse_json(ResourceDetails).accessKeyDetails.userName),
InstanceType = tostring(parse_json(ResourceDetails).instanceDetails.instanceType),
AWSTargetingService = parse_json(ServiceDetails).additionalInfo.apiCalls,
AWSAlertTime = TimeCreated,
AWSAlertLink= tostring(strcat('https://us-east-1.console.aws.amazon.com/guardduty/home?region=us-east-1#/findings?macros=current&fId=',Id)),
Severity =
case (
Severity >= 7.0, "High",
Severity between (4.0 .. 6.9), "Medium",
Severity between (1.0 .. 3.9), "Low",
"Unknown")
| mv-apply AIPCall = AWSTargetingService on
(
where AIPCall has "name"
| extend APICallName = tostring(AIPCall.name), APICallCount = tostring(AIPCall["count"])
)
| distinct
AWSAlertTime,
ActivityType,
Severity,
AWSAlertId,
AWSAlertTitle,
AWSAlertDescription,
AWSAlertLink,
Arn,
AWSresourceType,
AWSNetworkEntity,
AWSAlertUserNameEntity,
InstanceType,
APICallName,
APICallCount
);
// Define a variable 'Azure_sigin' to collect Azure portal Signing activity from SigninLogs Table
let Azure_sigin = materialize (SigninLogs
| where AppDisplayName == "Azure Portal"
| where isnotempty(OriginalRequestId)
| summarize
totalAzureLoginEventId = dcount(OriginalRequestId),
AzureFailedEventsCount = dcountif(OriginalRequestId, ResultType != 0),
AzureSuccessfulEventsCount = dcountif(OriginalRequestId, ResultType == 0),
AzureSetOfFailedEvents = makeset(iff(ResultType != 0, OriginalRequestId, ""), 5),
AzureSetOfSuccessfulEvents = makeset(iff(ResultType == 0, OriginalRequestId, ""), 5)
by
IPAddress,
UserPrincipalName,
bin(TimeGenerated, 1min),
UserAgent,
ConditionalAccessStatus,
OperationName,
RiskDetail,
AuthenticationRequirement,
ClientAppUsed
// Extracting the name and UPN suffix from UserPrincipalName
| extend
Name = tostring(split(UserPrincipalName, "@")[0]),
UPNSuffix = tostring(split(UserPrincipalName, "@")[1])
);
// Join 'AwsAlert' and 'Azure_sigin' on the AWS Network Entity and Azure IP Address
AwsAlert
| join kind=inner Azure_sigin on $left.AWSNetworkEntity == $right.IPAddress
severity: Medium
alertDetailsOverride:
alertSeverityColumnName: Severity
alertDescriptionFormat: |2-
This detection compiles and correlates unauthorized user access alerts originating from AWS GuardDuty With Alert Description '{{AWSAlertDescription}}' with Azure portal sign-in activities. It focuses on AWS GuardDuty alerts related to unauthorized user access, specifically targeting network IP associations tied to activities such as logins from malicious IP addresses or instance credential exfiltration attempts. The detection leverages these common network IP advisories to detect and pinpoint unauthorized users attempting to access both AWS and Azure resources.
AWS ALert Link : '{{AWSAlertLink}}'
Find More Details :https://docs.aws.amazon.com/guardduty/latest/ug/guardduty_finding-types-active.html
alertDisplayNameFormat: '{{AWSNetworkEntity}} from {{AWSAlertTitle}} observed in Azure Singins with {{UserPrincipalName}}'
alertDynamicProperties:
- value: AWSAlertLink
alertProperty: AlertLink
- value: AWS
alertProperty: ProviderName
- value: AWSGuardDuty
alertProperty: ProductName
- value: AWSGuardDuty
alertProperty: ProductComponentName
kind: Scheduled
requiredDataConnectors:
- connectorId: AzureActiveDirectory
dataTypes:
- SigninLogs
- connectorId: AWSS3
dataTypes:
- AWSGuardDuty
entityMappings:
- entityType: IP
fieldMappings:
- identifier: Address
columnName: IPAddress
- entityType: Account
fieldMappings:
- identifier: FullName
columnName: UserPrincipalName
- identifier: Name
columnName: Name
- identifier: UPNSuffix
columnName: UPNSuffix
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Multi Cloud Attack Coverage Essentials - Resource Abuse/Analytic Rules/Unauthorized_user_access_across_AWS_and_Azure.yaml
name: Unauthorized user access across AWS and Azure
description: |
'This detection compiles and correlates unauthorized user access alerts originating from AWS GuardDuty with Azure portal sign-in activities. It focuses on AWS GuardDuty alerts related to unauthorized user access, specifically targeting network IP associations tied to activities such as logins from malicious IP addresses or instance credential exfiltration attempts. The ditection leverages these common network IP advisories to detect and pinpoint unauthorized users attempting to access both AWS and Azure resources.'
customDetails:
AWSInstanceType: InstanceType
AWSAPICallName: APICallName
AWSAlertUserName: AWSAlertUserNameEntity
AzConditionalAccess: ConditionalAccessStatus
AzureOperationName: OperationName
AzureUser: UserPrincipalName
alertSeverity: Severity
AWSAPICallCount: APICallCount
AzAuthRequirement: AuthenticationRequirement
AzureUserAgent: UserAgent
AWSresourceType: AWSresourceType
AzureRiskDetail: RiskDetail
AzureClientAppUsed: ClientAppUsed
AWSArn: Arn
relevantTechniques:
- T1557
- T1110
- T1110.003
- T1110.004
- T1212
- T1048
- T1087
- T1580