Microsoft Sentinel Analytic Rules
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Cloudflare - Multiple user agents for single source

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Idfc50076a-0275-43d5-b9dd-38346c061f67
RulenameCloudflare - Multiple user agents for single source
DescriptionDetects requests with different user agents from one source in short timeframe.
SeverityMedium
TacticsInitialAccess
TechniquesT1190
T1133
Required data connectorsCloudflareDataConnector
KindScheduled
Query frequency1h
Query period1h
Trigger threshold0
Trigger operatorgt
Source Urihttps://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Cloudflare/Analytic Rules/CloudflareMultipleUAs.yaml
Version1.0.0
Arm templatefc50076a-0275-43d5-b9dd-38346c061f67.json
Deploy To Azure
let threshold = 10;
Cloudflare
| where isnotempty(HttpUserAgentOriginal)
| summarize d_ua = dcount(HttpUserAgentOriginal) by SrcIpAddr, bin(TimeGenerated, 3m)
| where d_ua > threshold
| extend IPCustomEntity = SrcIpAddr
requiredDataConnectors:
- connectorId: CloudflareDataConnector
  dataTypes:
  - Cloudflare
triggerOperator: gt
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Cloudflare/Analytic Rules/CloudflareMultipleUAs.yaml
version: 1.0.0
status: Available
queryPeriod: 1h
severity: Medium
relevantTechniques:
- T1190
- T1133
tactics:
- InitialAccess
kind: Scheduled
queryFrequency: 1h
description: |
    'Detects requests with different user agents from one source in short timeframe.'
query: |
  let threshold = 10;
  Cloudflare
  | where isnotempty(HttpUserAgentOriginal)
  | summarize d_ua = dcount(HttpUserAgentOriginal) by SrcIpAddr, bin(TimeGenerated, 3m)
  | where d_ua > threshold
  | extend IPCustomEntity = SrcIpAddr  
id: fc50076a-0275-43d5-b9dd-38346c061f67
triggerThreshold: 0
entityMappings:
- fieldMappings:
  - identifier: Address
    columnName: IPCustomEntity
  entityType: IP
name: Cloudflare - Multiple user agents for single source
{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "workspace": {
      "type": "String"
    }
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "apiVersion": "2023-02-01-preview",
      "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers', parameters('workspace'), 'Microsoft.SecurityInsights'),'/alertRules/fc50076a-0275-43d5-b9dd-38346c061f67')]",
      "kind": "Scheduled",
      "name": "[concat(parameters('workspace'),'/Microsoft.SecurityInsights/fc50076a-0275-43d5-b9dd-38346c061f67')]",
      "properties": {
        "alertRuleTemplateName": "fc50076a-0275-43d5-b9dd-38346c061f67",
        "customDetails": null,
        "description": "'Detects requests with different user agents from one source in short timeframe.'\n",
        "displayName": "Cloudflare - Multiple user agents for single source",
        "enabled": true,
        "entityMappings": [
          {
            "entityType": "IP",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "IPCustomEntity",
                "identifier": "Address"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "OriginalUri": "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Cloudflare/Analytic Rules/CloudflareMultipleUAs.yaml",
        "query": "let threshold = 10;\nCloudflare\n| where isnotempty(HttpUserAgentOriginal)\n| summarize d_ua = dcount(HttpUserAgentOriginal) by SrcIpAddr, bin(TimeGenerated, 3m)\n| where d_ua > threshold\n| extend IPCustomEntity = SrcIpAddr\n",
        "queryFrequency": "PT1H",
        "queryPeriod": "PT1H",
        "severity": "Medium",
        "status": "Available",
        "suppressionDuration": "PT1H",
        "suppressionEnabled": false,
        "tactics": [
          "InitialAccess"
        ],
        "techniques": [
          "T1133",
          "T1190"
        ],
        "templateVersion": "1.0.0",
        "triggerOperator": "GreaterThan",
        "triggerThreshold": 0
      },
      "type": "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers/alertRules"
    }
  ]
}