ThreatConnect TI map IP entity to Network Session Events ASIM Network Session schema

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Id	ee1fd303-2081-47b7-8f02-e38bfd0868e6
Rulename	ThreatConnect TI map IP entity to Network Session Events (ASIM Network Session schema)
Description	ThreatConnect Specific: This rule identifies a match Network Sessions for which the source or destination IP address is a known IoC. This analytic rule uses ASIM and supports any built-in or custom source that supports the ASIM NetworkSession schema
Severity	Medium
Tactics	CommandAndControl
Techniques	T1071
Required data connectors	ThreatIntelligence
Kind	Scheduled
Query frequency	1h
Query period	14d
Trigger threshold	0
Trigger operator	gt
Source Uri	https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/ThreatConnect/Analytic Rules/ThreatConnect_IPEntity_NetworkSessions.yaml
Version	1.0.2
Arm template	ee1fd303-2081-47b7-8f02-e38bfd0868e6.json

KQL

let dt_lookBack = 1h;
let ioc_lookBack = 14d;
let IP_TI = materialize (
  ThreatIntelligenceIndicator
  | where TimeGenerated >= ago(ioc_lookBack)
  | summarize LatestIndicatorTime = arg_max(TimeGenerated, *) by IndicatorId
  | where ExpirationDateTime > now() and Active == true
  | where SourceSystem startswith "ThreatConnect-"
  | extend TI_ipEntity = coalesce(NetworkIP, NetworkDestinationIP, NetworkSourceIP,EmailSourceIpAddress,"NO_IP")
  | where TI_ipEntity != "NO_IP"
);
IP_TI
  // using innerunique to keep perf fast and result set low, we only need one match to indicate potential malicious activity that needs to be investigated
| join kind=innerunique 
(
  _Im_NetworkSession (starttime=ago(dt_lookBack))
  | where isnotempty(SrcIpAddr)
  | summarize imNWS_mintime=min(TimeGenerated), imNWS_maxtime=max(TimeGenerated) by SrcIpAddr, DstIpAddr, Dvc, EventProduct, EventVendor  
  | lookup (IP_TI | project TI_ipEntity, Active) on $left.SrcIpAddr == $right.TI_ipEntity
  | project-rename SrcMatch = Active
  | lookup (IP_TI | project TI_ipEntity, Active) on $left.DstIpAddr == $right.TI_ipEntity
  | project-rename DstMatch = Active
  | where SrcMatch or DstMatch
  | extend 
      IoCIP = iff(SrcMatch, SrcIpAddr, DstIpAddr),
      IoCDirection = iff(SrcMatch, "Source", "Destination")
)on $left.TI_ipEntity == $right.IoCIP
| where imNWS_mintime < ExpirationDateTime
| project imNWS_mintime, imNWS_maxtime, Description, ActivityGroupNames, IndicatorId, ThreatType, ExpirationDateTime, ConfidenceScore, SrcIpAddr, DstIpAddr, IoCDirection, IoCIP, Dvc, EventVendor, EventProduct

YAML

relevantTechniques:
- T1071
incidentConfiguration:
  createIncident: true
  groupingConfiguration:
    lookbackDuration: 4h
    enabled: true
    reopenClosedIncident: false
    matchingMethod: AllEntities
name: ThreatConnect TI map IP entity to Network Session Events (ASIM Network Session schema)
requiredDataConnectors:
- dataTypes:
  - ThreatIntelligenceIndicator
  connectorId: ThreatIntelligence
entityMappings:
- fieldMappings:
  - identifier: Address
    columnName: IoCIP
  entityType: IP
triggerThreshold: 0
id: ee1fd303-2081-47b7-8f02-e38bfd0868e6
tactics:
- CommandAndControl
version: 1.0.2
customDetails:
  IndicatorId: IndicatorId
  ThreatType: ThreatType
  EventEndTime: imNWS_maxtime
  ActivityGroupNames: ActivityGroupNames
  EventStartTime: imNWS_mintime
  IoCDescription: Description
  IoCConfidenceScore: ConfidenceScore
  IoCIPDirection: IoCDirection
  IoCExpirationTime: ExpirationDateTime
alertDetailsOverride:
  alertDisplayNameFormat: A network session {{IoCDirection}} address {{IoCIP}} matched an IoC.
  alertDescriptionFormat: The {{IoCDirection}} address {{IoCIP}} of a network session  matched a known indicator of compromise of {{ThreatType}}. Consult the threat intelligence blead for more information on the indicator.
queryPeriod: 14d
kind: Scheduled
eventGroupingSettings:
  aggregationKind: SingleAlert
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/ThreatConnect/Analytic Rules/ThreatConnect_IPEntity_NetworkSessions.yaml
suppressionDuration: 1h
queryFrequency: 1h
severity: Medium
suppressionEnabled: false
description: |-
  ThreatConnect Specific:
  This rule identifies a match Network Sessions for which the source or destination IP address is a known IoC.
  This analytic rule uses [ASIM](https://aka.ms/AboutASIM) and supports any built-in or custom source that supports the ASIM NetworkSession schema  
query: |
  let dt_lookBack = 1h;
  let ioc_lookBack = 14d;
  let IP_TI = materialize (
    ThreatIntelligenceIndicator
    | where TimeGenerated >= ago(ioc_lookBack)
    | summarize LatestIndicatorTime = arg_max(TimeGenerated, *) by IndicatorId
    | where ExpirationDateTime > now() and Active == true
    | where SourceSystem startswith "ThreatConnect-"
    | extend TI_ipEntity = coalesce(NetworkIP, NetworkDestinationIP, NetworkSourceIP,EmailSourceIpAddress,"NO_IP")
    | where TI_ipEntity != "NO_IP"
  );
  IP_TI
    // using innerunique to keep perf fast and result set low, we only need one match to indicate potential malicious activity that needs to be investigated
  | join kind=innerunique 
  (
    _Im_NetworkSession (starttime=ago(dt_lookBack))
    | where isnotempty(SrcIpAddr)
    | summarize imNWS_mintime=min(TimeGenerated), imNWS_maxtime=max(TimeGenerated) by SrcIpAddr, DstIpAddr, Dvc, EventProduct, EventVendor  
    | lookup (IP_TI | project TI_ipEntity, Active) on $left.SrcIpAddr == $right.TI_ipEntity
    | project-rename SrcMatch = Active
    | lookup (IP_TI | project TI_ipEntity, Active) on $left.DstIpAddr == $right.TI_ipEntity
    | project-rename DstMatch = Active
    | where SrcMatch or DstMatch
    | extend 
        IoCIP = iff(SrcMatch, SrcIpAddr, DstIpAddr),
        IoCDirection = iff(SrcMatch, "Source", "Destination")
  )on $left.TI_ipEntity == $right.IoCIP
  | where imNWS_mintime < ExpirationDateTime
  | project imNWS_mintime, imNWS_maxtime, Description, ActivityGroupNames, IndicatorId, ThreatType, ExpirationDateTime, ConfidenceScore, SrcIpAddr, DstIpAddr, IoCDirection, IoCIP, Dvc, EventVendor, EventProduct  
triggerOperator: gt

ARM

{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "workspace": {
      "type": "String"
    }
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "apiVersion": "2024-01-01-preview",
      "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers', parameters('workspace'), 'Microsoft.SecurityInsights'),'/alertRules/ee1fd303-2081-47b7-8f02-e38bfd0868e6')]",
      "kind": "Scheduled",
      "name": "[concat(parameters('workspace'),'/Microsoft.SecurityInsights/ee1fd303-2081-47b7-8f02-e38bfd0868e6')]",
      "properties": {
        "alertDetailsOverride": {
          "alertDescriptionFormat": "The {{IoCDirection}} address {{IoCIP}} of a network session  matched a known indicator of compromise of {{ThreatType}}. Consult the threat intelligence blead for more information on the indicator.",
          "alertDisplayNameFormat": "A network session {{IoCDirection}} address {{IoCIP}} matched an IoC."
        },
        "alertRuleTemplateName": "ee1fd303-2081-47b7-8f02-e38bfd0868e6",
        "customDetails": {
          "ActivityGroupNames": "ActivityGroupNames",
          "EventEndTime": "imNWS_maxtime",
          "EventStartTime": "imNWS_mintime",
          "IndicatorId": "IndicatorId",
          "IoCConfidenceScore": "ConfidenceScore",
          "IoCDescription": "Description",
          "IoCExpirationTime": "ExpirationDateTime",
          "IoCIPDirection": "IoCDirection",
          "ThreatType": "ThreatType"
        },
        "description": "ThreatConnect Specific:\nThis rule identifies a match Network Sessions for which the source or destination IP address is a known IoC.\nThis analytic rule uses [ASIM](https://aka.ms/AboutASIM) and supports any built-in or custom source that supports the ASIM NetworkSession schema",
        "displayName": "ThreatConnect TI map IP entity to Network Session Events (ASIM Network Session schema)",
        "enabled": true,
        "entityMappings": [
          {
            "entityType": "IP",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "IoCIP",
                "identifier": "Address"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "eventGroupingSettings": {
          "aggregationKind": "SingleAlert"
        },
        "incidentConfiguration": {
          "createIncident": true,
          "groupingConfiguration": {
            "enabled": true,
            "lookbackDuration": "PT4H",
            "matchingMethod": "AllEntities",
            "reopenClosedIncident": false
          }
        },
        "OriginalUri": "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/ThreatConnect/Analytic Rules/ThreatConnect_IPEntity_NetworkSessions.yaml",
        "query": "let dt_lookBack = 1h;\nlet ioc_lookBack = 14d;\nlet IP_TI = materialize (\n  ThreatIntelligenceIndicator\n  | where TimeGenerated >= ago(ioc_lookBack)\n  | summarize LatestIndicatorTime = arg_max(TimeGenerated, *) by IndicatorId\n  | where ExpirationDateTime > now() and Active == true\n  | where SourceSystem startswith \"ThreatConnect-\"\n  | extend TI_ipEntity = coalesce(NetworkIP, NetworkDestinationIP, NetworkSourceIP,EmailSourceIpAddress,\"NO_IP\")\n  | where TI_ipEntity != \"NO_IP\"\n);\nIP_TI\n  // using innerunique to keep perf fast and result set low, we only need one match to indicate potential malicious activity that needs to be investigated\n| join kind=innerunique \n(\n  _Im_NetworkSession (starttime=ago(dt_lookBack))\n  | where isnotempty(SrcIpAddr)\n  | summarize imNWS_mintime=min(TimeGenerated), imNWS_maxtime=max(TimeGenerated) by SrcIpAddr, DstIpAddr, Dvc, EventProduct, EventVendor  \n  | lookup (IP_TI | project TI_ipEntity, Active) on $left.SrcIpAddr == $right.TI_ipEntity\n  | project-rename SrcMatch = Active\n  | lookup (IP_TI | project TI_ipEntity, Active) on $left.DstIpAddr == $right.TI_ipEntity\n  | project-rename DstMatch = Active\n  | where SrcMatch or DstMatch\n  | extend \n      IoCIP = iff(SrcMatch, SrcIpAddr, DstIpAddr),\n      IoCDirection = iff(SrcMatch, \"Source\", \"Destination\")\n)on $left.TI_ipEntity == $right.IoCIP\n| where imNWS_mintime < ExpirationDateTime\n| project imNWS_mintime, imNWS_maxtime, Description, ActivityGroupNames, IndicatorId, ThreatType, ExpirationDateTime, ConfidenceScore, SrcIpAddr, DstIpAddr, IoCDirection, IoCIP, Dvc, EventVendor, EventProduct\n",
        "queryFrequency": "PT1H",
        "queryPeriod": "P14D",
        "severity": "Medium",
        "subTechniques": [],
        "suppressionDuration": "PT1H",
        "suppressionEnabled": false,
        "tactics": [
          "CommandAndControl"
        ],
        "techniques": [
          "T1071"
        ],
        "templateVersion": "1.0.2",
        "triggerOperator": "GreaterThan",
        "triggerThreshold": 0
      },
      "type": "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers/alertRules"
    }
  ]
}