Microsoft Sentinel Analytic Rules
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NGINX - Put file and get file from same IP address

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Ide04fa38e-9fb7-438d-887a-381d5dd235e6
RulenameNGINX - Put file and get file from same IP address
DescriptionDetects put or get files from one source in short timeframe'
SeverityMedium
TacticsInitialAccess
TechniquesT1190
T1133
Required data connectorsCustomLogsAma
NGINXHTTPServer
KindScheduled
Query frequency1h
Query period1h
Trigger threshold0
Trigger operatorgt
Source Urihttps://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/NGINX HTTP Server/Analytic Rules/NGINXPutAndGetFileFromSameIP.yaml
Version1.0.1
Arm templatee04fa38e-9fb7-438d-887a-381d5dd235e6.json
Deploy To Azure
let p = NGINXHTTPServer
| where HttpRequestMethod in~ ('POST', 'PUT')
| sort by EventStartTime asc
| summarize post_time=min(EventStartTime) by SrcIpAddr, tostring(UrlOriginal);
NGINXHTTPServer
| where HttpRequestMethod =~ 'GET'
| sort by EventStartTime asc
| summarize get_time=min(EventStartTime) by SrcIpAddr, tostring(UrlOriginal)
| join kind=innerunique (p) on UrlOriginal, SrcIpAddr
| extend second = datetime_diff('second',get_time,post_time)
| where second between (1 .. 300)
| project second, post_time, get_time, SrcIpAddr, UrlOriginal
| extend IPCustomEntity = SrcIpAddr, UrlCustomEntity = tostring(UrlOriginal)
relevantTechniques:
- T1190
- T1133
name: NGINX - Put file and get file from same IP address
requiredDataConnectors:
- dataTypes:
  - NGINXHTTPServer
  connectorId: NGINXHTTPServer
- dataTypes:
  - NGINX_CL
  connectorId: CustomLogsAma
entityMappings:
- fieldMappings:
  - identifier: Address
    columnName: IPCustomEntity
  entityType: IP
- fieldMappings:
  - identifier: Url
    columnName: UrlCustomEntity
  entityType: URL
triggerThreshold: 0
id: e04fa38e-9fb7-438d-887a-381d5dd235e6
tactics:
- InitialAccess
version: 1.0.1
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/NGINX HTTP Server/Analytic Rules/NGINXPutAndGetFileFromSameIP.yaml
queryPeriod: 1h
kind: Scheduled
queryFrequency: 1h
severity: Medium
status: Available
description: |
    'Detects put or get files from one source in short timeframe' 
query: |
  let p = NGINXHTTPServer
  | where HttpRequestMethod in~ ('POST', 'PUT')
  | sort by EventStartTime asc
  | summarize post_time=min(EventStartTime) by SrcIpAddr, tostring(UrlOriginal);
  NGINXHTTPServer
  | where HttpRequestMethod =~ 'GET'
  | sort by EventStartTime asc
  | summarize get_time=min(EventStartTime) by SrcIpAddr, tostring(UrlOriginal)
  | join kind=innerunique (p) on UrlOriginal, SrcIpAddr
  | extend second = datetime_diff('second',get_time,post_time)
  | where second between (1 .. 300)
  | project second, post_time, get_time, SrcIpAddr, UrlOriginal
  | extend IPCustomEntity = SrcIpAddr, UrlCustomEntity = tostring(UrlOriginal)  
triggerOperator: gt
{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "workspace": {
      "type": "String"
    }
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "apiVersion": "2024-01-01-preview",
      "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers', parameters('workspace'), 'Microsoft.SecurityInsights'),'/alertRules/e04fa38e-9fb7-438d-887a-381d5dd235e6')]",
      "kind": "Scheduled",
      "name": "[concat(parameters('workspace'),'/Microsoft.SecurityInsights/e04fa38e-9fb7-438d-887a-381d5dd235e6')]",
      "properties": {
        "alertRuleTemplateName": "e04fa38e-9fb7-438d-887a-381d5dd235e6",
        "customDetails": null,
        "description": "'Detects put or get files from one source in short timeframe' \n",
        "displayName": "NGINX - Put file and get file from same IP address",
        "enabled": true,
        "entityMappings": [
          {
            "entityType": "IP",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "IPCustomEntity",
                "identifier": "Address"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "entityType": "URL",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "UrlCustomEntity",
                "identifier": "Url"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "OriginalUri": "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/NGINX HTTP Server/Analytic Rules/NGINXPutAndGetFileFromSameIP.yaml",
        "query": "let p = NGINXHTTPServer\n| where HttpRequestMethod in~ ('POST', 'PUT')\n| sort by EventStartTime asc\n| summarize post_time=min(EventStartTime) by SrcIpAddr, tostring(UrlOriginal);\nNGINXHTTPServer\n| where HttpRequestMethod =~ 'GET'\n| sort by EventStartTime asc\n| summarize get_time=min(EventStartTime) by SrcIpAddr, tostring(UrlOriginal)\n| join kind=innerunique (p) on UrlOriginal, SrcIpAddr\n| extend second = datetime_diff('second',get_time,post_time)\n| where second between (1 .. 300)\n| project second, post_time, get_time, SrcIpAddr, UrlOriginal\n| extend IPCustomEntity = SrcIpAddr, UrlCustomEntity = tostring(UrlOriginal)\n",
        "queryFrequency": "PT1H",
        "queryPeriod": "PT1H",
        "severity": "Medium",
        "status": "Available",
        "subTechniques": [],
        "suppressionDuration": "PT1H",
        "suppressionEnabled": false,
        "tactics": [
          "InitialAccess"
        ],
        "techniques": [
          "T1133",
          "T1190"
        ],
        "templateVersion": "1.0.1",
        "triggerOperator": "GreaterThan",
        "triggerThreshold": 0
      },
      "type": "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers/alertRules"
    }
  ]
}