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Iddfbe3963-42fb-4ebe-a00c-1cc44e2aa9f0
RulenameMedium severity malicious activity detected
DescriptionIdentifies medium severity malicious activity in Azure Firewall IDPS logs.
SeverityMedium
TacticsInitialAccess
Execution
DefenseEvasion
Impact
TechniquesT1496
T1204
T1036
Required data connectorsAzureFirewall
KindScheduled
Query frequency1h
Query period24h
Trigger threshold0
Trigger operatorgt
Source Urihttps://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Azure%20Firewall/Analytic%20Rules/Azure%20Firewall%20-%20Medium%20severity%20malicious%20activity%20detected.yaml
Version1.0.1
Arm templatedfbe3963-42fb-4ebe-a00c-1cc44e2aa9f0.json
Deploy To Azure
let TimeWindow   = 90d;    
let HitThreshold = 10;
let MinSeverity  = 2;
let EnableCategoryFilter    = true;
let EnableDescriptionFilter = false;
let EnableActionFilter      = false;
let CategoriesOfInterest = dynamic([
    "Possibly Unwanted Program Detected",
    "Possible Social Engineering Attempted",
    "Crypto Currency Mining Activity Detected",
    "A suspicious filename was detected",
    "A system call was detected"
]);
let DescriptionsOfInterest = dynamic([
    "pup-activity",
    "social-engineering",
    "coin-mining",
    "suspicious-filename-detect",
    "system-call-detect"
]);
let MatchActions = dynamic(["Deny", "alert"]);
AZFWIdpsSignature
| where TimeGenerated >= ago(TimeWindow)
| where Severity >= MinSeverity
| where (EnableCategoryFilter == false) or (Category has_any (CategoriesOfInterest))
| where (EnableDescriptionFilter == false) or (Description has_any (DescriptionsOfInterest))
| where (EnableActionFilter == false) or (Action in~ (MatchActions))
| summarize
    StartTime   = min(TimeGenerated),
    EndTime     = max(TimeGenerated),
    TotalHits   = count(),
    MaxSeverity = max(Severity),
    Actions     = make_set(Action, 5),
    Signatures  = make_set(SignatureId, 20),
    Description = make_set(substring(tostring(Description), 0, 120), 3)
    by SourceIp, ThreatCategory = Category
| where TotalHits >= HitThreshold
| project
    StartTime,
    EndTime,
    SourceIp,
    ThreatCategory,
    TotalHits,
    MaxSeverity,
    Actions,
    Signatures,
    Description
| order by MaxSeverity desc, TotalHits desc
query: |
  let TimeWindow   = 90d;    
  let HitThreshold = 10;
  let MinSeverity  = 2;
  let EnableCategoryFilter    = true;
  let EnableDescriptionFilter = false;
  let EnableActionFilter      = false;
  let CategoriesOfInterest = dynamic([
      "Possibly Unwanted Program Detected",
      "Possible Social Engineering Attempted",
      "Crypto Currency Mining Activity Detected",
      "A suspicious filename was detected",
      "A system call was detected"
  ]);
  let DescriptionsOfInterest = dynamic([
      "pup-activity",
      "social-engineering",
      "coin-mining",
      "suspicious-filename-detect",
      "system-call-detect"
  ]);
  let MatchActions = dynamic(["Deny", "alert"]);
  AZFWIdpsSignature
  | where TimeGenerated >= ago(TimeWindow)
  | where Severity >= MinSeverity
  | where (EnableCategoryFilter == false) or (Category has_any (CategoriesOfInterest))
  | where (EnableDescriptionFilter == false) or (Description has_any (DescriptionsOfInterest))
  | where (EnableActionFilter == false) or (Action in~ (MatchActions))
  | summarize
      StartTime   = min(TimeGenerated),
      EndTime     = max(TimeGenerated),
      TotalHits   = count(),
      MaxSeverity = max(Severity),
      Actions     = make_set(Action, 5),
      Signatures  = make_set(SignatureId, 20),
      Description = make_set(substring(tostring(Description), 0, 120), 3)
      by SourceIp, ThreatCategory = Category
  | where TotalHits >= HitThreshold
  | project
      StartTime,
      EndTime,
      SourceIp,
      ThreatCategory,
      TotalHits,
      MaxSeverity,
      Actions,
      Signatures,
      Description
  | order by MaxSeverity desc, TotalHits desc
triggerOperator: gt
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Azure%20Firewall/Analytic%20Rules/Azure%20Firewall%20-%20Medium%20severity%20malicious%20activity%20detected.yaml
queryPeriod: 24h
tactics:
- InitialAccess
- Execution
- DefenseEvasion
- Impact
id: dfbe3963-42fb-4ebe-a00c-1cc44e2aa9f0
kind: Scheduled
version: 1.0.1
name: Medium severity malicious activity detected
status: Available
description: |
  Identifies medium severity malicious activity in Azure Firewall IDPS logs.
queryFrequency: 1h
entityMappings:
- entityType: IP
  fieldMappings:
  - columnName: SourceIp
    identifier: Address
requiredDataConnectors:
- dataTypes:
  - AZFWIdpsSignature
  connectorId: AzureFirewall
relevantTechniques:
- T1496
- T1204
- T1036
triggerThreshold: 0
severity: Medium
{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "workspace": {
      "type": "String"
    }
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "apiVersion": "2024-01-01-preview",
      "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers', parameters('workspace'), 'Microsoft.SecurityInsights'),'/alertRules/dfbe3963-42fb-4ebe-a00c-1cc44e2aa9f0')]",
      "kind": "Scheduled",
      "name": "[concat(parameters('workspace'),'/Microsoft.SecurityInsights/dfbe3963-42fb-4ebe-a00c-1cc44e2aa9f0')]",
      "properties": {
        "alertRuleTemplateName": "dfbe3963-42fb-4ebe-a00c-1cc44e2aa9f0",
        "customDetails": null,
        "description": "Identifies medium severity malicious activity in Azure Firewall IDPS logs.\n",
        "displayName": "Medium severity malicious activity detected",
        "enabled": true,
        "entityMappings": [
          {
            "entityType": "IP",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "SourceIp",
                "identifier": "Address"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "OriginalUri": "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Azure%20Firewall/Analytic%20Rules/Azure%20Firewall%20-%20Medium%20severity%20malicious%20activity%20detected.yaml",
        "query": "let TimeWindow   = 90d;    \nlet HitThreshold = 10;\nlet MinSeverity  = 2;\nlet EnableCategoryFilter    = true;\nlet EnableDescriptionFilter = false;\nlet EnableActionFilter      = false;\nlet CategoriesOfInterest = dynamic([\n    \"Possibly Unwanted Program Detected\",\n    \"Possible Social Engineering Attempted\",\n    \"Crypto Currency Mining Activity Detected\",\n    \"A suspicious filename was detected\",\n    \"A system call was detected\"\n]);\nlet DescriptionsOfInterest = dynamic([\n    \"pup-activity\",\n    \"social-engineering\",\n    \"coin-mining\",\n    \"suspicious-filename-detect\",\n    \"system-call-detect\"\n]);\nlet MatchActions = dynamic([\"Deny\", \"alert\"]);\nAZFWIdpsSignature\n| where TimeGenerated >= ago(TimeWindow)\n| where Severity >= MinSeverity\n| where (EnableCategoryFilter == false) or (Category has_any (CategoriesOfInterest))\n| where (EnableDescriptionFilter == false) or (Description has_any (DescriptionsOfInterest))\n| where (EnableActionFilter == false) or (Action in~ (MatchActions))\n| summarize\n    StartTime   = min(TimeGenerated),\n    EndTime     = max(TimeGenerated),\n    TotalHits   = count(),\n    MaxSeverity = max(Severity),\n    Actions     = make_set(Action, 5),\n    Signatures  = make_set(SignatureId, 20),\n    Description = make_set(substring(tostring(Description), 0, 120), 3)\n    by SourceIp, ThreatCategory = Category\n| where TotalHits >= HitThreshold\n| project\n    StartTime,\n    EndTime,\n    SourceIp,\n    ThreatCategory,\n    TotalHits,\n    MaxSeverity,\n    Actions,\n    Signatures,\n    Description\n| order by MaxSeverity desc, TotalHits desc\n",
        "queryFrequency": "PT1H",
        "queryPeriod": "PT24H",
        "severity": "Medium",
        "status": "Available",
        "subTechniques": [],
        "suppressionDuration": "PT1H",
        "suppressionEnabled": false,
        "tactics": [
          "DefenseEvasion",
          "Execution",
          "Impact",
          "InitialAccess"
        ],
        "techniques": [
          "T1036",
          "T1204",
          "T1496"
        ],
        "templateVersion": "1.0.1",
        "triggerOperator": "GreaterThan",
        "triggerThreshold": 0
      },
      "type": "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers/alertRules"
    }
  ]
}