FO - Bank account change following network alias reassignment

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Id	dccbdb5b-2ce7-4931-bfbe-f1ad6523ee64
Rulename	F&O - Bank account change following network alias reassignment
Description	Identifies changes to user accounts where the network alias was modified to a new value. Shortly afterwards, the updated alias is used to update a bank account number.
Severity	Low
Tactics	CredentialAccess LateralMovement PrivilegeEscalation
Techniques	T1556 T0859 T1078
Required data connectors	Dynamics365Finance
Kind	Scheduled
Query frequency	15m
Query period	1d
Trigger threshold	0
Trigger operator	gt
Source Uri	https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Microsoft Business Applications/Analytic Rules/F&O - Bank account change following network alias reassignment.yaml
Version	3.2.0
Arm template	dccbdb5b-2ce7-4931-bfbe-f1ad6523ee64.json

KQL

let query_frequency = 15m;
FinanceOperationsActivity_CL
| where LogType == "Update" and TableName == "UserInfo"
| extend UserId = tostring(parse_json(tostring(FormattedData.["03::id"])).NewData)
| extend NetworkAlias = parse_json(tostring(FormattedData.networkAlias))
| extend
    CurrentAlias = tostring(NetworkAlias.NewData),
    PreviousAlias = tostring(NetworkAlias.OldData)
| where CurrentAlias != PreviousAlias
| extend
    AliasUpdated = LogCreatedDateTime,
    AliasChangedBy = Username
| join kind=inner(FinanceOperationsActivity_CL
    | where TimeGenerated >= ago (query_frequency)
    | where LogType == "Update" and TableName == "BankAccountTable"
    | extend AccountId = tostring(parse_json(tostring(FormattedData.AccountID)).NewData)
    | extend AccountNum = parse_json(tostring(FormattedData.AccountNum))
    | extend
        CurrentAccountNum = tostring(AccountNum.NewData),
        OldAccountNum = tostring(AccountNum.OldData)
    | where CurrentAccountNum != OldAccountNum
    | extend BankUpdated = LogCreatedDateTime)
    on $left.UserId == $right.Username
| where BankUpdated > AliasUpdated
| extend
    FinOpsAppId = 32780,
    AccountName = tostring(split(CurrentAlias, "@")[0]),
    UPNSuffix = tostring(split(CurrentAlias, "@")[1])
| project
    AliasUpdated,
    AliasChangedBy,
    Username,
    AccountId,
    CurrentAccountNum,
    OldAccountNum,
    CurrentAlias,
    PreviousAlias,
    FinOpsAppId,
    AccountName,
    UPNSuffix

YAML

relevantTechniques:
- T1556
- T0859
- T1078
name: F&O - Bank account change following network alias reassignment
queryPeriod: 1d
triggerThreshold: 0
alertDetailsOverride:
  alertDescriptionFormat: A user account alias was reassigned for {{Username}} by {{AliasChangedBy}} and shortly afterwards, bank account {{AccountId}} was modified.
  alertDisplayNameFormat: F&O - Suspicious bank account changes
id: dccbdb5b-2ce7-4931-bfbe-f1ad6523ee64
eventGroupingSettings:
  aggregationKind: SingleAlert
severity: Low
requiredDataConnectors:
- dataTypes:
  - FinanceOperationsActivity_CL
  connectorId: Dynamics365Finance
description: Identifies changes to user accounts where the network alias was modified to a new value. Shortly afterwards, the updated alias is used to update a bank account number.
version: 3.2.0
status: Available
entityMappings:
- entityType: Account
  fieldMappings:
  - columnName: AliasChangedBy
    identifier: FullName
- entityType: Account
  fieldMappings:
  - columnName: AccountName
    identifier: Name
  - columnName: UPNSuffix
    identifier: UPNSuffix
- entityType: Account
  fieldMappings:
  - columnName: Username
    identifier: FullName
tactics:
- CredentialAccess
- LateralMovement
- PrivilegeEscalation
query: |
  let query_frequency = 15m;
  FinanceOperationsActivity_CL
  | where LogType == "Update" and TableName == "UserInfo"
  | extend UserId = tostring(parse_json(tostring(FormattedData.["03::id"])).NewData)
  | extend NetworkAlias = parse_json(tostring(FormattedData.networkAlias))
  | extend
      CurrentAlias = tostring(NetworkAlias.NewData),
      PreviousAlias = tostring(NetworkAlias.OldData)
  | where CurrentAlias != PreviousAlias
  | extend
      AliasUpdated = LogCreatedDateTime,
      AliasChangedBy = Username
  | join kind=inner(FinanceOperationsActivity_CL
      | where TimeGenerated >= ago (query_frequency)
      | where LogType == "Update" and TableName == "BankAccountTable"
      | extend AccountId = tostring(parse_json(tostring(FormattedData.AccountID)).NewData)
      | extend AccountNum = parse_json(tostring(FormattedData.AccountNum))
      | extend
          CurrentAccountNum = tostring(AccountNum.NewData),
          OldAccountNum = tostring(AccountNum.OldData)
      | where CurrentAccountNum != OldAccountNum
      | extend BankUpdated = LogCreatedDateTime)
      on $left.UserId == $right.Username
  | where BankUpdated > AliasUpdated
  | extend
      FinOpsAppId = 32780,
      AccountName = tostring(split(CurrentAlias, "@")[0]),
      UPNSuffix = tostring(split(CurrentAlias, "@")[1])
  | project
      AliasUpdated,
      AliasChangedBy,
      Username,
      AccountId,
      CurrentAccountNum,
      OldAccountNum,
      CurrentAlias,
      PreviousAlias,
      FinOpsAppId,
      AccountName,
      UPNSuffix  
kind: Scheduled
triggerOperator: gt
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Microsoft Business Applications/Analytic Rules/F&O - Bank account change following network alias reassignment.yaml
queryFrequency: 15m

ARM

{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "workspace": {
      "type": "String"
    }
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "apiVersion": "2024-01-01-preview",
      "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers', parameters('workspace'), 'Microsoft.SecurityInsights'),'/alertRules/dccbdb5b-2ce7-4931-bfbe-f1ad6523ee64')]",
      "kind": "Scheduled",
      "name": "[concat(parameters('workspace'),'/Microsoft.SecurityInsights/dccbdb5b-2ce7-4931-bfbe-f1ad6523ee64')]",
      "properties": {
        "alertDetailsOverride": {
          "alertDescriptionFormat": "A user account alias was reassigned for {{Username}} by {{AliasChangedBy}} and shortly afterwards, bank account {{AccountId}} was modified.",
          "alertDisplayNameFormat": "F&O - Suspicious bank account changes"
        },
        "alertRuleTemplateName": "dccbdb5b-2ce7-4931-bfbe-f1ad6523ee64",
        "customDetails": null,
        "description": "Identifies changes to user accounts where the network alias was modified to a new value. Shortly afterwards, the updated alias is used to update a bank account number.",
        "displayName": "F&O - Bank account change following network alias reassignment",
        "enabled": true,
        "entityMappings": [
          {
            "entityType": "Account",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "AliasChangedBy",
                "identifier": "FullName"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "entityType": "Account",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "AccountName",
                "identifier": "Name"
              },
              {
                "columnName": "UPNSuffix",
                "identifier": "UPNSuffix"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "entityType": "Account",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "Username",
                "identifier": "FullName"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "eventGroupingSettings": {
          "aggregationKind": "SingleAlert"
        },
        "OriginalUri": "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Microsoft Business Applications/Analytic Rules/F&O - Bank account change following network alias reassignment.yaml",
        "query": "let query_frequency = 15m;\nFinanceOperationsActivity_CL\n| where LogType == \"Update\" and TableName == \"UserInfo\"\n| extend UserId = tostring(parse_json(tostring(FormattedData.[\"03::id\"])).NewData)\n| extend NetworkAlias = parse_json(tostring(FormattedData.networkAlias))\n| extend\n    CurrentAlias = tostring(NetworkAlias.NewData),\n    PreviousAlias = tostring(NetworkAlias.OldData)\n| where CurrentAlias != PreviousAlias\n| extend\n    AliasUpdated = LogCreatedDateTime,\n    AliasChangedBy = Username\n| join kind=inner(FinanceOperationsActivity_CL\n    | where TimeGenerated >= ago (query_frequency)\n    | where LogType == \"Update\" and TableName == \"BankAccountTable\"\n    | extend AccountId = tostring(parse_json(tostring(FormattedData.AccountID)).NewData)\n    | extend AccountNum = parse_json(tostring(FormattedData.AccountNum))\n    | extend\n        CurrentAccountNum = tostring(AccountNum.NewData),\n        OldAccountNum = tostring(AccountNum.OldData)\n    | where CurrentAccountNum != OldAccountNum\n    | extend BankUpdated = LogCreatedDateTime)\n    on $left.UserId == $right.Username\n| where BankUpdated > AliasUpdated\n| extend\n    FinOpsAppId = 32780,\n    AccountName = tostring(split(CurrentAlias, \"@\")[0]),\n    UPNSuffix = tostring(split(CurrentAlias, \"@\")[1])\n| project\n    AliasUpdated,\n    AliasChangedBy,\n    Username,\n    AccountId,\n    CurrentAccountNum,\n    OldAccountNum,\n    CurrentAlias,\n    PreviousAlias,\n    FinOpsAppId,\n    AccountName,\n    UPNSuffix\n",
        "queryFrequency": "PT15M",
        "queryPeriod": "P1D",
        "severity": "Low",
        "status": "Available",
        "subTechniques": [],
        "suppressionDuration": "PT1H",
        "suppressionEnabled": false,
        "tactics": [
          "CredentialAccess",
          "LateralMovement",
          "PrivilegeEscalation"
        ],
        "techniques": [
          "T1078",
          "T1556"
        ],
        "templateVersion": "3.2.0",
        "triggerOperator": "GreaterThan",
        "triggerThreshold": 0
      },
      "type": "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers/alertRules"
    }
  ]
}