Sdelete deployed via GPO and run recursively

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Id	d9f28fdf-abc8-4f1a-a7e7-1aaec87a2fc5
Rulename	Sdelete deployed via GPO and run recursively
Description	This query looks for the Sdelete process being run recursively after being deployed to a host via GPO. Attackers could use this technique to deploy Sdelete to multiple host and delete data on them.
Severity	Medium
Tactics	Impact
Techniques	T1485
Required data connectors	SecurityEvents WindowsSecurityEvents
Kind	Scheduled
Query frequency	1d
Query period	1d
Trigger threshold	0
Trigger operator	gt
Source Uri	https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Windows Security Events/Analytic Rules/SdeletedeployedviaGPOandrunrecursively.yaml
Version	1.0.2
Arm template	d9f28fdf-abc8-4f1a-a7e7-1aaec87a2fc5.json

KQL

SecurityEvent
  | where EventID == 4688
  | where Process =~ "svchost.exe"
  | where CommandLine has "-k GPSvcGroup" or CommandLine has "-s gpsvc"
  | extend timekey = bin(TimeGenerated, 1m)
  | project timekey, NewProcessId, Computer
  | join kind=inner (SecurityEvent
  | where EventID == 4688
  | where Process =~ "sdelete.exe" or CommandLine has "sdelete"
  | where ParentProcessName endswith "svchost.exe"
  | where CommandLine has_all ("-s", "-r")
  | extend newProcess = Process
  | extend timekey = bin(TimeGenerated, 1m)
  ) on $left.NewProcessId == $right.ProcessId, timekey, Computer
  | extend HostName = tostring(split(Computer, ".")[0]), DomainIndex = toint(indexof(Computer, '.'))
  | extend HostNameDomain = iff(DomainIndex != -1, substring(Computer, DomainIndex + 1), Computer)
  | extend AccountName = tostring(split(TargetAccount, @'\')[1]), AccountNTDomain = tostring(split(TargetAccount, @'\')[0])

YAML

name: Sdelete deployed via GPO and run recursively
tags:
- 
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Windows Security Events/Analytic Rules/SdeletedeployedviaGPOandrunrecursively.yaml
queryPeriod: 1d
version: 1.0.2
severity: Medium
id: d9f28fdf-abc8-4f1a-a7e7-1aaec87a2fc5
triggerOperator: gt
triggerThreshold: 0
kind: Scheduled
requiredDataConnectors:
- dataTypes:
  - SecurityEvent
  connectorId: SecurityEvents
- dataTypes:
  - SecurityEvent
  connectorId: WindowsSecurityEvents
relevantTechniques:
- T1485
description: |
    'This query looks for the Sdelete process being run recursively after being deployed to a host via GPO. Attackers could use this technique to deploy Sdelete to multiple host and delete data on them.'
query: |
  SecurityEvent
    | where EventID == 4688
    | where Process =~ "svchost.exe"
    | where CommandLine has "-k GPSvcGroup" or CommandLine has "-s gpsvc"
    | extend timekey = bin(TimeGenerated, 1m)
    | project timekey, NewProcessId, Computer
    | join kind=inner (SecurityEvent
    | where EventID == 4688
    | where Process =~ "sdelete.exe" or CommandLine has "sdelete"
    | where ParentProcessName endswith "svchost.exe"
    | where CommandLine has_all ("-s", "-r")
    | extend newProcess = Process
    | extend timekey = bin(TimeGenerated, 1m)
    ) on $left.NewProcessId == $right.ProcessId, timekey, Computer
    | extend HostName = tostring(split(Computer, ".")[0]), DomainIndex = toint(indexof(Computer, '.'))
    | extend HostNameDomain = iff(DomainIndex != -1, substring(Computer, DomainIndex + 1), Computer)
    | extend AccountName = tostring(split(TargetAccount, @'\')[1]), AccountNTDomain = tostring(split(TargetAccount, @'\')[0])  
tactics:
- Impact
entityMappings:
- entityType: Account
  fieldMappings:
  - columnName: TargetAccount
    identifier: FullName
  - columnName: AccountName
    identifier: Name
  - columnName: AccountNTDomain
    identifier: NTDomain
- entityType: Host
  fieldMappings:
  - columnName: Computer
    identifier: FullName
  - columnName: HostName
    identifier: HostName
  - columnName: HostNameDomain
    identifier: DnsDomain
status: Available
queryFrequency: 1d

ARM

{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "workspace": {
      "type": "String"
    }
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "apiVersion": "2024-01-01-preview",
      "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers', parameters('workspace'), 'Microsoft.SecurityInsights'),'/alertRules/d9f28fdf-abc8-4f1a-a7e7-1aaec87a2fc5')]",
      "kind": "Scheduled",
      "name": "[concat(parameters('workspace'),'/Microsoft.SecurityInsights/d9f28fdf-abc8-4f1a-a7e7-1aaec87a2fc5')]",
      "properties": {
        "alertRuleTemplateName": "d9f28fdf-abc8-4f1a-a7e7-1aaec87a2fc5",
        "customDetails": null,
        "description": "'This query looks for the Sdelete process being run recursively after being deployed to a host via GPO. Attackers could use this technique to deploy Sdelete to multiple host and delete data on them.'\n",
        "displayName": "Sdelete deployed via GPO and run recursively",
        "enabled": true,
        "entityMappings": [
          {
            "entityType": "Account",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "TargetAccount",
                "identifier": "FullName"
              },
              {
                "columnName": "AccountName",
                "identifier": "Name"
              },
              {
                "columnName": "AccountNTDomain",
                "identifier": "NTDomain"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "entityType": "Host",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "Computer",
                "identifier": "FullName"
              },
              {
                "columnName": "HostName",
                "identifier": "HostName"
              },
              {
                "columnName": "HostNameDomain",
                "identifier": "DnsDomain"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "OriginalUri": "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Windows Security Events/Analytic Rules/SdeletedeployedviaGPOandrunrecursively.yaml",
        "query": "SecurityEvent\n  | where EventID == 4688\n  | where Process =~ \"svchost.exe\"\n  | where CommandLine has \"-k GPSvcGroup\" or CommandLine has \"-s gpsvc\"\n  | extend timekey = bin(TimeGenerated, 1m)\n  | project timekey, NewProcessId, Computer\n  | join kind=inner (SecurityEvent\n  | where EventID == 4688\n  | where Process =~ \"sdelete.exe\" or CommandLine has \"sdelete\"\n  | where ParentProcessName endswith \"svchost.exe\"\n  | where CommandLine has_all (\"-s\", \"-r\")\n  | extend newProcess = Process\n  | extend timekey = bin(TimeGenerated, 1m)\n  ) on $left.NewProcessId == $right.ProcessId, timekey, Computer\n  | extend HostName = tostring(split(Computer, \".\")[0]), DomainIndex = toint(indexof(Computer, '.'))\n  | extend HostNameDomain = iff(DomainIndex != -1, substring(Computer, DomainIndex + 1), Computer)\n  | extend AccountName = tostring(split(TargetAccount, @'\\')[1]), AccountNTDomain = tostring(split(TargetAccount, @'\\')[0])\n",
        "queryFrequency": "P1D",
        "queryPeriod": "P1D",
        "severity": "Medium",
        "status": "Available",
        "subTechniques": [],
        "suppressionDuration": "PT1H",
        "suppressionEnabled": false,
        "tactics": [
          "Impact"
        ],
        "tags": [
          null
        ],
        "techniques": [
          "T1485"
        ],
        "templateVersion": "1.0.2",
        "triggerOperator": "GreaterThan",
        "triggerThreshold": 0
      },
      "type": "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers/alertRules"
    }
  ]
}