Solorigate Network Beacon
Id | cecdbd4c-4902-403c-8d4b-32eb1efe460b |
Rulename | Solorigate Network Beacon |
Description | Identifies a match across various data feeds for domains IOCs related to the Solorigate incident. References: https://blogs.microsoft.com/on-the-issues/2020/12/13/customers-protect-nation-state-cyberattacks/, https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2020/12/evasive-attacker-leverages-solarwinds-supply-chain-compromises-with-sunburst-backdoor.html?1 |
Severity | High |
Tactics | CommandAndControl |
Techniques | T1102 |
Required data connectors | AzureFirewall AzureMonitor(VMInsights) CiscoASA CiscoUmbrellaDataConnector Corelight DNS GCPDNSDataConnector InfobloxNIOS MicrosoftThreatProtection NXLogDnsLogs PaloAltoNetworks Zscaler |
Kind | Scheduled |
Query frequency | 6h |
Query period | 6h |
Trigger threshold | 0 |
Trigger operator | gt |
Source Uri | https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Legacy IOC based Threat Protection/Analytic Rules/Solorigate-Network-Beacon.yaml |
Version | 1.5.1 |
Arm template | cecdbd4c-4902-403c-8d4b-32eb1efe460b.json |
let domains = dynamic(["incomeupdate.com","zupertech.com","databasegalore.com","panhardware.com","avsvmcloud.com","digitalcollege.org","freescanonline.com","deftsecurity.com","thedoccloud.com","virtualdataserver.com","lcomputers.com","webcodez.com","globalnetworkissues.com","kubecloud.com","seobundlekit.com","solartrackingsystem.net","virtualwebdata.com"]);
(union isfuzzy=true
(CommonSecurityLog
| parse Message with * '(' DNSName ')' *
| where DNSName in~ (domains) or DestinationHostName has_any (domains) or RequestURL has_any(domains)
| extend AccountCustomEntity = SourceUserID, HostCustomEntity = DeviceName, IPCustomEntity = SourceIP
),
(_Im_Dns (domain_has_any=domains)
| extend DNSName = DnsQuery
| extend IPCustomEntity = SrcIpAddr
),
(VMConnection
| parse RemoteDnsCanonicalNames with * '["' DNSName '"]' *
| where isnotempty(DNSName)
| where DNSName in~ (domains)
| extend IPCustomEntity = RemoteIp
),
(DeviceNetworkEvents
| where isnotempty(RemoteUrl)
| where RemoteUrl has_any (domains)
| extend DNSName = RemoteUrl
| extend IPCustomEntity = RemoteIP
| extend HostCustomEntity = DeviceName
),
(AzureDiagnostics
| where ResourceType == "AZUREFIREWALLS"
| where Category == "AzureFirewallApplicationRule"
| parse msg_s with Protocol 'request from ' SourceHost ':' SourcePort 'to ' DestinationHost ':' DestinationPort '. Action:' Action
| where isnotempty(DestinationHost)
| where DestinationHost has_any (domains)
| extend DNSName = DestinationHost
| extend IPCustomEntity = SourceHost
),
(AzureDiagnostics
| where ResourceType == "AZUREFIREWALLS"
| where Category == "AzureFirewallNetworkRule"
| where msg_s has_any (domains)
| parse msg_s with Protocol " request from " SourceIP ":" SourcePortInt:int " to " TargetIP ":" TargetPortInt:int *
| parse kind=regex flags=U msg_s with * ". Action\\: " Action1a "\\."
| parse msg_s with * ". Policy: " Policy ". Rule Collection Group: " RuleCollectionGroup "." *
| parse msg_s with * " Rule Collection: " RuleCollection ". Rule: " Rule
| extend DNSName = TargetIP
| extend IPCustomEntity = SourceIP
),
(AzureDiagnostics
| where ResourceType == "AZUREFIREWALLS"
| where Category == "AzureFirewallDnsProxy"
| where msg_s has_any (domains)
| parse msg_s with "DNS Request: " SourceIP ":" SourcePortInt:int " - " QueryID:int " " RequestType " " RequestClass " " hostname ". " protocol " " details
| extend
ResponseDuration = extract("[0-9]*.?[0-9]+s$", 0, msg_s),
SourcePort = tostring(SourcePortInt),
QueryID = tostring(QueryID)
| extend DNSName = hostname
| extend IPCustomEntity = SourceIP
| project TimeGenerated,SourceIP,hostname,RequestType,ResponseDuration,details,msg_s
| order by TimeGenerated
),
(AZFWApplicationRule
| where Fqdn has_any (domains)
| extend DNSName = Fqdn
| extend IPCustomEntity = SourceIp
),
(AZFWDnsQuery
| where isnotempty(QueryName)
| where QueryName has_any (domains)
| extend DNSName = QueryName
| extend IPCustomEntity = SourceIp
)
)
queryFrequency: 6h
triggerOperator: gt
tactics:
- CommandAndControl
description: |
'Identifies a match across various data feeds for domains IOCs related to the Solorigate incident.
References: https://blogs.microsoft.com/on-the-issues/2020/12/13/customers-protect-nation-state-cyberattacks/,
https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2020/12/evasive-attacker-leverages-solarwinds-supply-chain-compromises-with-sunburst-backdoor.html?1'
status: Available
relevantTechniques:
- T1102
name: Solorigate Network Beacon
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Legacy IOC based Threat Protection/Analytic Rules/Solorigate-Network-Beacon.yaml
severity: High
triggerThreshold: 0
version: 1.5.1
entityMappings:
- entityType: Account
fieldMappings:
- identifier: FullName
columnName: AccountCustomEntity
- entityType: Host
fieldMappings:
- identifier: FullName
columnName: HostCustomEntity
- entityType: IP
fieldMappings:
- identifier: Address
columnName: IPCustomEntity
- entityType: DNS
fieldMappings:
- identifier: DomainName
columnName: DNSName
tags:
- Solorigate
- NOBELIUM
- Schema: ASIMDns
SchemaVersion: 0.1.1
id: cecdbd4c-4902-403c-8d4b-32eb1efe460b
requiredDataConnectors:
- connectorId: DNS
dataTypes:
- DnsEvents
- connectorId: AzureMonitor(VMInsights)
dataTypes:
- VMConnection
- connectorId: CiscoASA
dataTypes:
- CommonSecurityLog
- connectorId: PaloAltoNetworks
dataTypes:
- CommonSecurityLog
- connectorId: MicrosoftThreatProtection
dataTypes:
- DeviceNetworkEvents
- connectorId: AzureFirewall
dataTypes:
- AzureDiagnostics
- AZFWApplicationRule
- AZFWDnsQuery
- connectorId: Zscaler
dataTypes:
- CommonSecurityLog
- connectorId: InfobloxNIOS
dataTypes:
- Syslog
- connectorId: GCPDNSDataConnector
dataTypes:
- GCP_DNS_CL
- connectorId: NXLogDnsLogs
dataTypes:
- NXLog_DNS_Server_CL
- connectorId: CiscoUmbrellaDataConnector
dataTypes:
- Cisco_Umbrella_dns_CL
- connectorId: Corelight
dataTypes:
- Corelight_CL
kind: Scheduled
query: |
let domains = dynamic(["incomeupdate.com","zupertech.com","databasegalore.com","panhardware.com","avsvmcloud.com","digitalcollege.org","freescanonline.com","deftsecurity.com","thedoccloud.com","virtualdataserver.com","lcomputers.com","webcodez.com","globalnetworkissues.com","kubecloud.com","seobundlekit.com","solartrackingsystem.net","virtualwebdata.com"]);
(union isfuzzy=true
(CommonSecurityLog
| parse Message with * '(' DNSName ')' *
| where DNSName in~ (domains) or DestinationHostName has_any (domains) or RequestURL has_any(domains)
| extend AccountCustomEntity = SourceUserID, HostCustomEntity = DeviceName, IPCustomEntity = SourceIP
),
(_Im_Dns (domain_has_any=domains)
| extend DNSName = DnsQuery
| extend IPCustomEntity = SrcIpAddr
),
(VMConnection
| parse RemoteDnsCanonicalNames with * '["' DNSName '"]' *
| where isnotempty(DNSName)
| where DNSName in~ (domains)
| extend IPCustomEntity = RemoteIp
),
(DeviceNetworkEvents
| where isnotempty(RemoteUrl)
| where RemoteUrl has_any (domains)
| extend DNSName = RemoteUrl
| extend IPCustomEntity = RemoteIP
| extend HostCustomEntity = DeviceName
),
(AzureDiagnostics
| where ResourceType == "AZUREFIREWALLS"
| where Category == "AzureFirewallApplicationRule"
| parse msg_s with Protocol 'request from ' SourceHost ':' SourcePort 'to ' DestinationHost ':' DestinationPort '. Action:' Action
| where isnotempty(DestinationHost)
| where DestinationHost has_any (domains)
| extend DNSName = DestinationHost
| extend IPCustomEntity = SourceHost
),
(AzureDiagnostics
| where ResourceType == "AZUREFIREWALLS"
| where Category == "AzureFirewallNetworkRule"
| where msg_s has_any (domains)
| parse msg_s with Protocol " request from " SourceIP ":" SourcePortInt:int " to " TargetIP ":" TargetPortInt:int *
| parse kind=regex flags=U msg_s with * ". Action\\: " Action1a "\\."
| parse msg_s with * ". Policy: " Policy ". Rule Collection Group: " RuleCollectionGroup "." *
| parse msg_s with * " Rule Collection: " RuleCollection ". Rule: " Rule
| extend DNSName = TargetIP
| extend IPCustomEntity = SourceIP
),
(AzureDiagnostics
| where ResourceType == "AZUREFIREWALLS"
| where Category == "AzureFirewallDnsProxy"
| where msg_s has_any (domains)
| parse msg_s with "DNS Request: " SourceIP ":" SourcePortInt:int " - " QueryID:int " " RequestType " " RequestClass " " hostname ". " protocol " " details
| extend
ResponseDuration = extract("[0-9]*.?[0-9]+s$", 0, msg_s),
SourcePort = tostring(SourcePortInt),
QueryID = tostring(QueryID)
| extend DNSName = hostname
| extend IPCustomEntity = SourceIP
| project TimeGenerated,SourceIP,hostname,RequestType,ResponseDuration,details,msg_s
| order by TimeGenerated
),
(AZFWApplicationRule
| where Fqdn has_any (domains)
| extend DNSName = Fqdn
| extend IPCustomEntity = SourceIp
),
(AZFWDnsQuery
| where isnotempty(QueryName)
| where QueryName has_any (domains)
| extend DNSName = QueryName
| extend IPCustomEntity = SourceIp
)
)
queryPeriod: 6h
{
"$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"parameters": {
"workspace": {
"type": "String"
}
},
"resources": [
{
"id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers', parameters('workspace'), 'Microsoft.SecurityInsights'),'/alertRules/cecdbd4c-4902-403c-8d4b-32eb1efe460b')]",
"name": "[concat(parameters('workspace'),'/Microsoft.SecurityInsights/cecdbd4c-4902-403c-8d4b-32eb1efe460b')]",
"type": "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers/alertRules",
"kind": "Scheduled",
"apiVersion": "2022-11-01",
"properties": {
"displayName": "Solorigate Network Beacon",
"description": "'Identifies a match across various data feeds for domains IOCs related to the Solorigate incident.\n References: https://blogs.microsoft.com/on-the-issues/2020/12/13/customers-protect-nation-state-cyberattacks/, \n https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2020/12/evasive-attacker-leverages-solarwinds-supply-chain-compromises-with-sunburst-backdoor.html?1'\n",
"severity": "High",
"enabled": true,
"query": "let domains = dynamic([\"incomeupdate.com\",\"zupertech.com\",\"databasegalore.com\",\"panhardware.com\",\"avsvmcloud.com\",\"digitalcollege.org\",\"freescanonline.com\",\"deftsecurity.com\",\"thedoccloud.com\",\"virtualdataserver.com\",\"lcomputers.com\",\"webcodez.com\",\"globalnetworkissues.com\",\"kubecloud.com\",\"seobundlekit.com\",\"solartrackingsystem.net\",\"virtualwebdata.com\"]);\n(union isfuzzy=true\n(CommonSecurityLog \n | parse Message with * '(' DNSName ')' * \n | where DNSName in~ (domains) or DestinationHostName has_any (domains) or RequestURL has_any(domains)\n | extend AccountCustomEntity = SourceUserID, HostCustomEntity = DeviceName, IPCustomEntity = SourceIP\n ),\n(_Im_Dns (domain_has_any=domains)\n | extend DNSName = DnsQuery\n | extend IPCustomEntity = SrcIpAddr\n ),\n(VMConnection \n | parse RemoteDnsCanonicalNames with * '[\"' DNSName '\"]' *\n | where isnotempty(DNSName)\n | where DNSName in~ (domains)\n | extend IPCustomEntity = RemoteIp\n ),\n(DeviceNetworkEvents \n | where isnotempty(RemoteUrl) \n | where RemoteUrl has_any (domains) \n | extend DNSName = RemoteUrl\n | extend IPCustomEntity = RemoteIP \n | extend HostCustomEntity = DeviceName \n ),\n(AzureDiagnostics \n | where ResourceType == \"AZUREFIREWALLS\"\n | where Category == \"AzureFirewallApplicationRule\"\n | parse msg_s with Protocol 'request from ' SourceHost ':' SourcePort 'to ' DestinationHost ':' DestinationPort '. Action:' Action\n | where isnotempty(DestinationHost)\n | where DestinationHost has_any (domains) \n | extend DNSName = DestinationHost \n | extend IPCustomEntity = SourceHost\n ),\n(AzureDiagnostics\n | where ResourceType == \"AZUREFIREWALLS\"\n | where Category == \"AzureFirewallNetworkRule\"\n | where msg_s has_any (domains)\n | parse msg_s with Protocol \" request from \" SourceIP \":\" SourcePortInt:int \" to \" TargetIP \":\" TargetPortInt:int *\n | parse kind=regex flags=U msg_s with * \". Action\\\\: \" Action1a \"\\\\.\"\n | parse msg_s with * \". Policy: \" Policy \". Rule Collection Group: \" RuleCollectionGroup \".\" *\n | parse msg_s with * \" Rule Collection: \" RuleCollection \". Rule: \" Rule \n | extend DNSName = TargetIP \n | extend IPCustomEntity = SourceIP\n ),\n(AzureDiagnostics\n | where ResourceType == \"AZUREFIREWALLS\"\n | where Category == \"AzureFirewallDnsProxy\"\n | where msg_s has_any (domains)\n | parse msg_s with \"DNS Request: \" SourceIP \":\" SourcePortInt:int \" - \" QueryID:int \" \" RequestType \" \" RequestClass \" \" hostname \". \" protocol \" \" details\n | extend\n ResponseDuration = extract(\"[0-9]*.?[0-9]+s$\", 0, msg_s),\n SourcePort = tostring(SourcePortInt),\n QueryID = tostring(QueryID)\n | extend DNSName = hostname\n | extend IPCustomEntity = SourceIP\n | project TimeGenerated,SourceIP,hostname,RequestType,ResponseDuration,details,msg_s\n | order by TimeGenerated\n ),\n(AZFWApplicationRule\n | where Fqdn has_any (domains)\n | extend DNSName = Fqdn\n | extend IPCustomEntity = SourceIp\n ),\n(AZFWDnsQuery\n | where isnotempty(QueryName)\n | where QueryName has_any (domains)\n | extend DNSName = QueryName\n | extend IPCustomEntity = SourceIp\n )\n )\n",
"queryFrequency": "PT6H",
"queryPeriod": "PT6H",
"triggerOperator": "GreaterThan",
"triggerThreshold": 0,
"suppressionDuration": "PT1H",
"suppressionEnabled": false,
"tactics": [
"CommandAndControl"
],
"techniques": [
"T1102"
],
"alertRuleTemplateName": "cecdbd4c-4902-403c-8d4b-32eb1efe460b",
"customDetails": null,
"entityMappings": [
{
"entityType": "Account",
"fieldMappings": [
{
"identifier": "FullName",
"columnName": "AccountCustomEntity"
}
]
},
{
"entityType": "Host",
"fieldMappings": [
{
"identifier": "FullName",
"columnName": "HostCustomEntity"
}
]
},
{
"entityType": "IP",
"fieldMappings": [
{
"identifier": "Address",
"columnName": "IPCustomEntity"
}
]
},
{
"entityType": "DNS",
"fieldMappings": [
{
"identifier": "DomainName",
"columnName": "DNSName"
}
]
}
],
"OriginalUri": "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Legacy IOC based Threat Protection/Analytic Rules/Solorigate-Network-Beacon.yaml",
"status": "Available",
"tags": [
"Solorigate",
"NOBELIUM",
{
"Schema": "ASIMDns",
"SchemaVersion": "0.1.1"
}
],
"templateVersion": "1.5.1"
}
}
]
}