Apache - Put suspicious file

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Id	c5d69e46-3b00-11ec-8d3d-0242ac130003
Rulename	Apache - Put suspicious file
Description	Detects PUT or POST of suspicious file
Severity	Medium
Tactics	InitialAccess Exfiltration
Techniques	T1190 T1133 T1048
Required data connectors	ApacheHTTPServer
Kind	Scheduled
Query frequency	1h
Query period	1h
Trigger threshold	0
Trigger operator	gt
Source Uri	https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/ApacheHTTPServer/Analytic Rules/ApachePutSuspiciousFiles.yaml
Version	1.0.0
Arm template	c5d69e46-3b00-11ec-8d3d-0242ac130003.json

KQL

ApacheHTTPServer
| where HttpRequestMethod in~ ("POST", "PUT") 
| extend File = extract(@"(.*\/)?(.*)", 2, tostring(UrlOriginal))
| where isnotempty(File)
| where File matches regex @"([a-zA-Z0-9-_]+\.)([a-zA-Z0-9-]+\.[a-zA-Z0-9-]+)"
| extend FileCustomEntity = File, UrlCustomEntity = UrlOriginal

YAML

severity: Medium
queryFrequency: 1h
relevantTechniques:
- T1190
- T1133
- T1048
tactics:
- InitialAccess
- Exfiltration
kind: Scheduled
query: |
  ApacheHTTPServer
  | where HttpRequestMethod in~ ("POST", "PUT") 
  | extend File = extract(@"(.*\/)?(.*)", 2, tostring(UrlOriginal))
  | where isnotempty(File)
  | where File matches regex @"([a-zA-Z0-9-_]+\.)([a-zA-Z0-9-]+\.[a-zA-Z0-9-]+)"
  | extend FileCustomEntity = File, UrlCustomEntity = UrlOriginal  
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/ApacheHTTPServer/Analytic Rules/ApachePutSuspiciousFiles.yaml
queryPeriod: 1h
status: Available
version: 1.0.0
name: Apache - Put suspicious file
requiredDataConnectors:
- dataTypes:
  - ApacheHTTPServer
  connectorId: ApacheHTTPServer
triggerOperator: gt
entityMappings:
- entityType: File
  fieldMappings:
  - identifier: Name
    columnName: FileCustomEntity
- entityType: URL
  fieldMappings:
  - identifier: Url
    columnName: UrlCustomEntity
id: c5d69e46-3b00-11ec-8d3d-0242ac130003
description: |
    'Detects PUT or POST of suspicious file'
triggerThreshold: 0

ARM

{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "workspace": {
      "type": "String"
    }
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers', parameters('workspace'), 'Microsoft.SecurityInsights'),'/alertRules/c5d69e46-3b00-11ec-8d3d-0242ac130003')]",
      "name": "[concat(parameters('workspace'),'/Microsoft.SecurityInsights/c5d69e46-3b00-11ec-8d3d-0242ac130003')]",
      "type": "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers/alertRules",
      "kind": "Scheduled",
      "apiVersion": "2022-11-01-preview",
      "properties": {
        "displayName": "Apache - Put suspicious file",
        "description": "'Detects PUT or POST of suspicious file'\n",
        "severity": "Medium",
        "enabled": true,
        "query": "ApacheHTTPServer\n| where HttpRequestMethod in~ (\"POST\", \"PUT\") \n| extend File = extract(@\"(.*\\/)?(.*)\", 2, tostring(UrlOriginal))\n| where isnotempty(File)\n| where File matches regex @\"([a-zA-Z0-9-_]+\\.)([a-zA-Z0-9-]+\\.[a-zA-Z0-9-]+)\"\n| extend FileCustomEntity = File, UrlCustomEntity = UrlOriginal\n",
        "queryFrequency": "PT1H",
        "queryPeriod": "PT1H",
        "triggerOperator": "GreaterThan",
        "triggerThreshold": 0,
        "suppressionDuration": "PT1H",
        "suppressionEnabled": false,
        "tactics": [
          "InitialAccess",
          "Exfiltration"
        ],
        "techniques": [
          "T1190",
          "T1133",
          "T1048"
        ],
        "alertRuleTemplateName": "c5d69e46-3b00-11ec-8d3d-0242ac130003",
        "customDetails": null,
        "entityMappings": [
          {
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "FileCustomEntity",
                "identifier": "Name"
              }
            ],
            "entityType": "File"
          },
          {
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "UrlCustomEntity",
                "identifier": "Url"
              }
            ],
            "entityType": "URL"
          }
        ],
        "templateVersion": "1.0.0",
        "status": "Available",
        "OriginalUri": "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/ApacheHTTPServer/Analytic Rules/ApachePutSuspiciousFiles.yaml"
      }
    }
  ]
}