BTP - Cloud Integration package import or transport

let packageActions = dynamic(["Package_Import_Started", "Package_Import_Completed", "Package_Transport_Started", "Package_Transport_Completed", "Artifact_Transport_Started", "Artifact_Transport_Completed"]);
SAPBTPAuditLog_CL
| where Category == "audit.security-events"
| extend data_s = tostring(Message.data),
         ipAddress = tostring(Message.ip)
| extend parsedData = parse_json(data_s)
| extend action = tostring(parsedData.action),
         objectType = tostring(parsedData.objectType),
         objectId = tostring(parsedData.objectId)
| where action in (packageActions)
| extend operationType = case(
    action contains "Import", "Import",
    action contains "Transport", "Transport",
    "Unknown"
),
operationStatus = case(
    action endswith "Started", "Started",
    action endswith "Completed", "Completed",
    "Unknown"
)
| extend MessageText = strcat(objectType, " '", objectId, "' ", tolower(operationType), " ", tolower(operationStatus))
| project
    UpdatedOn,
    UserName,
    MessageText,
    ObjectType = objectType,
    ObjectId = objectId,
    Action = action,
    OperationType = operationType,
    OperationStatus = operationStatus,
    Tenant,
    ipAddress,
    CloudApp = "SAP Cloud Integration"
| extend AccountName = split(UserName, "@")[0], UPNSuffix = split(UserName, "@")[1]

customDetails:
  Action: Action
  ObjectType: ObjectType
  OperationType: OperationType
  SourceIP: ipAddress
  OperationStatus: OperationStatus
  ObjectId: ObjectId
kind: Scheduled
severity: Medium
description: |
  Identifies import and transport operations for integration packages and artifacts in
  SAP Cloud Integration. Packages contain integration flows, mappings, scripts, and other
  artifacts that can be imported from external sources or transported between tenants.

  Unauthorized package operations could indicate:
  - Supply chain attack through malicious package import
  - Lateral movement between environments via artifact transport
  - Introduction of backdoors or rogue integration logic  
triggerThreshold: 0
alertDetailsOverride:
  alertDisplayNameFormat: 'SAP Cloud Integration: {{MessageText}}'
  alertDescriptionFormat: |
    {{MessageText}} by {{UserName}} from IP {{ipAddress}}.

    This could indicate:
    - Legitimate package management and deployment
    - Import of malicious integration content from untrusted sources
    - Unauthorized transport of artifacts between environments    
status: Available
query: |
  let packageActions = dynamic(["Package_Import_Started", "Package_Import_Completed", "Package_Transport_Started", "Package_Transport_Completed", "Artifact_Transport_Started", "Artifact_Transport_Completed"]);
  SAPBTPAuditLog_CL
  | where Category == "audit.security-events"
  | extend data_s = tostring(Message.data),
           ipAddress = tostring(Message.ip)
  | extend parsedData = parse_json(data_s)
  | extend action = tostring(parsedData.action),
           objectType = tostring(parsedData.objectType),
           objectId = tostring(parsedData.objectId)
  | where action in (packageActions)
  | extend operationType = case(
      action contains "Import", "Import",
      action contains "Transport", "Transport",
      "Unknown"
  ),
  operationStatus = case(
      action endswith "Started", "Started",
      action endswith "Completed", "Completed",
      "Unknown"
  )
  | extend MessageText = strcat(objectType, " '", objectId, "' ", tolower(operationType), " ", tolower(operationStatus))
  | project
      UpdatedOn,
      UserName,
      MessageText,
      ObjectType = objectType,
      ObjectId = objectId,
      Action = action,
      OperationType = operationType,
      OperationStatus = operationStatus,
      Tenant,
      ipAddress,
      CloudApp = "SAP Cloud Integration"
  | extend AccountName = split(UserName, "@")[0], UPNSuffix = split(UserName, "@")[1]  
relevantTechniques:
- T1195
- T1546
version: 1.0.0
triggerOperator: gt
entityMappings:
- fieldMappings:
  - identifier: Name
    columnName: AccountName
  - identifier: UPNSuffix
    columnName: UPNSuffix
  entityType: Account
- fieldMappings:
  - identifier: Address
    columnName: ipAddress
  entityType: IP
- fieldMappings:
  - identifier: Name
    columnName: CloudApp
  entityType: CloudApplication
requiredDataConnectors:
- connectorId: SAPBTPAuditEvents
  dataTypes:
  - SAPBTPAuditLog_CL
queryPeriod: 15m
tactics:
- InitialAccess
- Persistence
name: BTP - Cloud Integration package import or transport
queryFrequency: 15m
id: c3d4e5f6-7a8b-9c0d-1e2f-3a4b5c6d7e8f
eventGroupingSettings:
  aggregationKind: SingleAlert
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/SAP BTP/Analytic Rules/BTP - Cloud Integration package import or transport.yaml