Microsoft Sentinel Analytic Rules
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Missing Domain Controller Heartbeat

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Idb8b8ba09-1e89-45a1-8bd7-691cd23bfa32
RulenameMissing Domain Controller Heartbeat
DescriptionThis detection will go over the heartbeats received from the agents of Domain Controllers over the last hour, and will create alerts if the last heartbeats were received an hour ago.
SeverityHigh
TacticsImpact
DefenseEvasion
TechniquesT1499
T1564
KindScheduled
Query frequency15m
Query period2h
Trigger threshold0
Trigger operatorgt
Source Urihttps://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Detections/Heartbeat/MissingDCHearbeat.yaml
Version1.0.5
Arm templateb8b8ba09-1e89-45a1-8bd7-691cd23bfa32.json
Deploy To Azure
let query_frequency = 15m;
let missing_period = 1h;
//Enter a reference list of hostnames for your DC servers
let DCServersList = dynamic (["DC01.simulandlabs.com","DC02.simulandlabs.com"]);
//Alternatively, a Watchlist can be used
//let DCServersList = _GetWatchlist('HostName-DomainControllers') | project HostName;
Heartbeat
| summarize arg_max(TimeGenerated, *) by Computer
| where Computer in (DCServersList)
//You may specify the OS type of your Domain Controllers
//| where OSType == 'Windows'
| where TimeGenerated between (ago(query_frequency + missing_period) .. ago(missing_period))
| project TimeGenerated, Computer, OSType, Version, ComputerEnvironment, Type, Solutions
| sort by TimeGenerated asc
id: b8b8ba09-1e89-45a1-8bd7-691cd23bfa32
tactics:
- Impact
- DefenseEvasion
queryPeriod: 2h
metadata:
  author:
    name: Jose Sebastian Canos
  providers: Microsoft
  source:
    kind: Community
  support:
    tier: Community
  categories:
    domains:
    - Security - Others
triggerThreshold: 0
name: Missing Domain Controller Heartbeat
query: |
  let query_frequency = 15m;
  let missing_period = 1h;
  //Enter a reference list of hostnames for your DC servers
  let DCServersList = dynamic (["DC01.simulandlabs.com","DC02.simulandlabs.com"]);
  //Alternatively, a Watchlist can be used
  //let DCServersList = _GetWatchlist('HostName-DomainControllers') | project HostName;
  Heartbeat
  | summarize arg_max(TimeGenerated, *) by Computer
  | where Computer in (DCServersList)
  //You may specify the OS type of your Domain Controllers
  //| where OSType == 'Windows'
  | where TimeGenerated between (ago(query_frequency + missing_period) .. ago(missing_period))
  | project TimeGenerated, Computer, OSType, Version, ComputerEnvironment, Type, Solutions
  | sort by TimeGenerated asc  
severity: High
triggerOperator: gt
kind: Scheduled
relevantTechniques:
- T1499
- T1564
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Detections/Heartbeat/MissingDCHearbeat.yaml
queryFrequency: 15m
requiredDataConnectors: []
description: |
    'This detection will go over the heartbeats received from the agents of Domain Controllers over the last hour, and will create alerts if the last heartbeats were received an hour ago.'
version: 1.0.5
entityMappings:
- fieldMappings:
  - columnName: Computer
    identifier: HostName
  entityType: Host
{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "workspace": {
      "type": "String"
    }
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "apiVersion": "2024-01-01-preview",
      "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers', parameters('workspace'), 'Microsoft.SecurityInsights'),'/alertRules/b8b8ba09-1e89-45a1-8bd7-691cd23bfa32')]",
      "kind": "Scheduled",
      "name": "[concat(parameters('workspace'),'/Microsoft.SecurityInsights/b8b8ba09-1e89-45a1-8bd7-691cd23bfa32')]",
      "properties": {
        "alertRuleTemplateName": "b8b8ba09-1e89-45a1-8bd7-691cd23bfa32",
        "customDetails": null,
        "description": "'This detection will go over the heartbeats received from the agents of Domain Controllers over the last hour, and will create alerts if the last heartbeats were received an hour ago.'\n",
        "displayName": "Missing Domain Controller Heartbeat",
        "enabled": true,
        "entityMappings": [
          {
            "entityType": "Host",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "Computer",
                "identifier": "HostName"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "OriginalUri": "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Detections/Heartbeat/MissingDCHearbeat.yaml",
        "query": "let query_frequency = 15m;\nlet missing_period = 1h;\n//Enter a reference list of hostnames for your DC servers\nlet DCServersList = dynamic ([\"DC01.simulandlabs.com\",\"DC02.simulandlabs.com\"]);\n//Alternatively, a Watchlist can be used\n//let DCServersList = _GetWatchlist('HostName-DomainControllers') | project HostName;\nHeartbeat\n| summarize arg_max(TimeGenerated, *) by Computer\n| where Computer in (DCServersList)\n//You may specify the OS type of your Domain Controllers\n//| where OSType == 'Windows'\n| where TimeGenerated between (ago(query_frequency + missing_period) .. ago(missing_period))\n| project TimeGenerated, Computer, OSType, Version, ComputerEnvironment, Type, Solutions\n| sort by TimeGenerated asc\n",
        "queryFrequency": "PT15M",
        "queryPeriod": "PT2H",
        "severity": "High",
        "subTechniques": [],
        "suppressionDuration": "PT1H",
        "suppressionEnabled": false,
        "tactics": [
          "DefenseEvasion",
          "Impact"
        ],
        "techniques": [
          "T1499",
          "T1564"
        ],
        "templateVersion": "1.0.5",
        "triggerOperator": "GreaterThan",
        "triggerThreshold": 0
      },
      "type": "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers/alertRules"
    }
  ]
}