CYFIRMA - Attack Surface - Cloud Weakness Medium Rule

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Id	b8a3c5e2-04d5-4b61-9b62-b4f53a417f74
Rulename	CYFIRMA - Attack Surface - Cloud Weakness Medium Rule
Description	“This rule detects cloud storage buckets (e.g., AWS S3) that are publicly accessible without authentication. Such misconfigurations can lead to data exfiltration, compliance violations, and reputational damage. The detection is based on Cyfirma’s Attack Surface Intelligence.”
Severity	Medium
Tactics	InitialAccess Collection Discovery Exfiltration
Techniques	T1087 T1087.004
Required data connectors	CyfirmaAttackSurfaceAlertsConnector
Kind	Scheduled
Query frequency	5m
Query period	5m
Trigger threshold	0
Trigger operator	gt
Source Uri	https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Cyfirma Attack Surface/Analytic Rules/ASCloudWeaknessMediumRule.yaml
Version	1.0.1
Arm template	b8a3c5e2-04d5-4b61-9b62-b4f53a417f74.json

KQL

// Medium Severity - Attack Surface - Cloud Weakness - Unauthorized Public Cloud Storage Exposure Detected
let timeFrame = 5m;
CyfirmaASCloudWeaknessAlerts_CL
| where severity == 'High' and TimeGenerated between (ago(timeFrame) .. now())
| extend
    Description=description,
    FirstSeen=first_seen,
    LastSeen=last_seen,
    RiskScore=risk_score,
    Domain=asset_name,
    AlertUID=alert_uid,
    UID=uid,
    Source=source,
    SourceType=source_type,
    CreatedDate=created_date,
    Impact=impact,
    ProviderName='CYFIRMA',
    ProductName='DeCYFIR/DeTCT'
| project
    TimeGenerated,
    Description,
    Domain,
    RiskScore,
    FirstSeen,
    LastSeen,
    AlertUID,
    UID,
    Source,
    SourceType,
    CreatedDate,
    Impact,
    ProviderName,
    ProductName

YAML

version: 1.0.1
status: Available
queryPeriod: 5m
entityMappings:
- entityType: DNS
  fieldMappings:
  - columnName: Domain
    identifier: DomainName
id: b8a3c5e2-04d5-4b61-9b62-b4f53a417f74
customDetails:
  RiskScore: RiskScore
  CreatedDate: CreatedDate
  Impact: Impact
  Source: Source
  UID: UID
  TimeGenerated: TimeGenerated
  FirstSeen: FirstSeen
  AlertUID: AlertUID
  LastSeen: LastSeen
  SourceType: SourceType
tactics:
- InitialAccess
- Collection
- Discovery
- Exfiltration
query: |
  // Medium Severity - Attack Surface - Cloud Weakness - Unauthorized Public Cloud Storage Exposure Detected
  let timeFrame = 5m;
  CyfirmaASCloudWeaknessAlerts_CL
  | where severity == 'High' and TimeGenerated between (ago(timeFrame) .. now())
  | extend
      Description=description,
      FirstSeen=first_seen,
      LastSeen=last_seen,
      RiskScore=risk_score,
      Domain=asset_name,
      AlertUID=alert_uid,
      UID=uid,
      Source=source,
      SourceType=source_type,
      CreatedDate=created_date,
      Impact=impact,
      ProviderName='CYFIRMA',
      ProductName='DeCYFIR/DeTCT'
  | project
      TimeGenerated,
      Description,
      Domain,
      RiskScore,
      FirstSeen,
      LastSeen,
      AlertUID,
      UID,
      Source,
      SourceType,
      CreatedDate,
      Impact,
      ProviderName,
      ProductName  
name: CYFIRMA - Attack Surface - Cloud Weakness Medium Rule
incidentConfiguration:
  groupingConfiguration:
    reopenClosedIncident: false
    matchingMethod: AllEntities
    enabled: false
    lookbackDuration: PT5H
  createIncident: true
alertDetailsOverride:
  alertDynamicProperties:
  - alertProperty: ProductName
    value: ProductName
  - alertProperty: ProviderName
    value: ProviderName
  alertDescriptionFormat: CYFIRMA - Medium Severity Alert - Unauthorized Public Cloud Storage Exposure Detected - {{Description}}
  alertDisplayNameFormat: 'CYFIRMA - Medium Severity Alert - Unauthorized Public Cloud Storage Exposure Detected - Domain: {{Domain}}'
queryFrequency: 5m
triggerThreshold: 0
eventGroupingSettings:
  aggregationKind: AlertPerResult
triggerOperator: gt
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Cyfirma Attack Surface/Analytic Rules/ASCloudWeaknessMediumRule.yaml
kind: Scheduled
relevantTechniques:
- T1087
- T1087.004
description: |
  "This rule detects cloud storage buckets (e.g., AWS S3) that are publicly accessible without authentication. 
  Such misconfigurations can lead to data exfiltration, compliance violations, and reputational damage. 
  The detection is based on Cyfirma's Attack Surface Intelligence."  
severity: Medium
requiredDataConnectors:
- connectorId: CyfirmaAttackSurfaceAlertsConnector
  dataTypes:
  - CyfirmaASCloudWeaknessAlerts_CL

ARM