TI map Domain entity to Web Session Events ASIM Web Session schema
| Id | afa4cb9e-6fec-4742-a17f-f494b54c01e7 |
| Rulename | TI map Domain entity to Web Session Events (ASIM Web Session schema) |
| Description | This rule identifies Web Sessions for which the target URL hostname is a known IoC. This rule uses the Advanced Security Information Model (ASIM) and supports any web session source that complies with ASIM. |
| Severity | Medium |
| Tactics | CommandAndControl |
| Techniques | T1071 |
| Required data connectors | MicrosoftDefenderThreatIntelligence SquidProxy ThreatIntelligence ThreatIntelligenceTaxii Zscaler |
| Kind | Scheduled |
| Query frequency | 1h |
| Query period | 14d |
| Trigger threshold | 0 |
| Trigger operator | gt |
| Source Uri | https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Threat Intelligence (NEW)/Analytic Rules/DomainEntity_imWebSession.yaml |
| Version | 1.0.11 |
| Arm template | afa4cb9e-6fec-4742-a17f-f494b54c01e7.json |
let HAS_ANY_MAX = 10000;
let dt_lookBack = 1h;
let ioc_lookBack = 14d;
//Create a list of TLDs in our threat feed for later validation
let DOMAIN_TI=ThreatIntelIndicators
// Picking up only IOC's that contain the entities we want
| extend IndicatorType = replace(@"\[|\]|\""", "", tostring(split(ObservableKey, ":", 0)))
| where IndicatorType == "domain-name"
| extend DomainName = tolower(ObservableValue)
| extend TrafficLightProtocolLevel = tostring(parse_json(AdditionalFields).TLPLevel)
| extend IndicatorId = tostring(split(Id, "--")[2])
| extend Url = iff(ObservableKey == "url:value", ObservableValue, "")
| where TimeGenerated >= ago(ioc_lookBack)
| summarize LatestIndicatorTime = arg_max(TimeGenerated, *) by Id, ObservableValue
| where IsActive and (ValidUntil > now() or isempty(ValidUntil));
let DOMAIN_TI_list= todynamic(toscalar(DOMAIN_TI | summarize NIoCs = dcount(DomainName), Domains = make_set(DomainName)
| project Domains=iff(NIoCs > HAS_ANY_MAX, dynamic([]), Domains) ));
DOMAIN_TI
| project-reorder *, IsActive, Tags, TrafficLightProtocolLevel, DomainName, Type
// using innerunique to keep perf fast and result set low, we only need one match to indicate potential malicious activity that needs to be investigated
| join kind=innerunique (
_Im_WebSession(starttime=ago(dt_lookBack), url_has_any= DOMAIN_TI_list )
//Extract domain patterns from syslog message
| extend domain = tostring(parse_url(Url)["Host"])
| where isnotempty(domain)
| extend tld = tostring(split(domain, '.')[-1])
| extend Event_TimeGenerated = TimeGenerated
) on $left.DomainName==$right.domain
| where Event_TimeGenerated < ValidUntil
| summarize Event_TimeGenerated = arg_max(Event_TimeGenerated , *) by IndicatorId, domain
| extend Description = tostring(parse_json(Data).description)
| extend ActivityGroupNames = extract(@"ActivityGroup:(\S+)", 1, tostring(parse_json(Data).labels))
| extend ThreatType = tostring(Data.indicator_types[0])
| project Event_TimeGenerated, Description, ActivityGroupNames, IndicatorId, ValidUntil, Confidence, domain, SrcIpAddr, Url, ThreatType
queryPeriod: 14d
query: |
let HAS_ANY_MAX = 10000;
let dt_lookBack = 1h;
let ioc_lookBack = 14d;
//Create a list of TLDs in our threat feed for later validation
let DOMAIN_TI=ThreatIntelIndicators
// Picking up only IOC's that contain the entities we want
| extend IndicatorType = replace(@"\[|\]|\""", "", tostring(split(ObservableKey, ":", 0)))
| where IndicatorType == "domain-name"
| extend DomainName = tolower(ObservableValue)
| extend TrafficLightProtocolLevel = tostring(parse_json(AdditionalFields).TLPLevel)
| extend IndicatorId = tostring(split(Id, "--")[2])
| extend Url = iff(ObservableKey == "url:value", ObservableValue, "")
| where TimeGenerated >= ago(ioc_lookBack)
| summarize LatestIndicatorTime = arg_max(TimeGenerated, *) by Id, ObservableValue
| where IsActive and (ValidUntil > now() or isempty(ValidUntil));
let DOMAIN_TI_list= todynamic(toscalar(DOMAIN_TI | summarize NIoCs = dcount(DomainName), Domains = make_set(DomainName)
| project Domains=iff(NIoCs > HAS_ANY_MAX, dynamic([]), Domains) ));
DOMAIN_TI
| project-reorder *, IsActive, Tags, TrafficLightProtocolLevel, DomainName, Type
// using innerunique to keep perf fast and result set low, we only need one match to indicate potential malicious activity that needs to be investigated
| join kind=innerunique (
_Im_WebSession(starttime=ago(dt_lookBack), url_has_any= DOMAIN_TI_list )
//Extract domain patterns from syslog message
| extend domain = tostring(parse_url(Url)["Host"])
| where isnotempty(domain)
| extend tld = tostring(split(domain, '.')[-1])
| extend Event_TimeGenerated = TimeGenerated
) on $left.DomainName==$right.domain
| where Event_TimeGenerated < ValidUntil
| summarize Event_TimeGenerated = arg_max(Event_TimeGenerated , *) by IndicatorId, domain
| extend Description = tostring(parse_json(Data).description)
| extend ActivityGroupNames = extract(@"ActivityGroup:(\S+)", 1, tostring(parse_json(Data).labels))
| extend ThreatType = tostring(Data.indicator_types[0])
| project Event_TimeGenerated, Description, ActivityGroupNames, IndicatorId, ValidUntil, Confidence, domain, SrcIpAddr, Url, ThreatType
name: TI map Domain entity to Web Session Events (ASIM Web Session schema)
entityMappings:
- fieldMappings:
- columnName: SrcIpAddr
identifier: Address
entityType: IP
- fieldMappings:
- columnName: Url
identifier: Url
entityType: URL
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Threat Intelligence (NEW)/Analytic Rules/DomainEntity_imWebSession.yaml
alertDetailsOverride:
alertDisplayNameFormat: A web request from {{SrcIpAddr}} to hostname {{domain}} matched an IoC
alertDescriptionFormat: A client with address {{SrcIpAddr}} requested the URL {{Url}}, whose hostname is a known indicator of compromise of {{ThreatType}}. Consult the threat intelligence blade for more information on the indicator.
requiredDataConnectors:
- connectorId: SquidProxy
dataTypes:
- SquidProxy_CL
- connectorId: Zscaler
dataTypes:
- CommonSecurityLog
- connectorId: ThreatIntelligence
dataTypes:
- ThreatIntelIndicators
- connectorId: ThreatIntelligenceTaxii
dataTypes:
- ThreatIntelIndicators
- connectorId: MicrosoftDefenderThreatIntelligence
dataTypes:
- ThreatIntelIndicators
description: |
'This rule identifies Web Sessions for which the target URL hostname is a known IoC. This rule uses the [Advanced Security Information Model (ASIM)](https:/aka.ms/AboutASIM) and supports any web session source that complies with ASIM.'
kind: Scheduled
version: 1.0.11
queryFrequency: 1h
severity: Medium
relevantTechniques:
- T1071
triggerOperator: gt
triggerThreshold: 0
customDetails:
IoCConfidenceScore: Confidence
IndicatorId: IndicatorId
EventTime: Event_TimeGenerated
ThreatType: ThreatType
IoCDescription: Description
ActivityGroupNames: ActivityGroupNames
IoCExpirationTime: ValidUntil
tactics:
- CommandAndControl
id: afa4cb9e-6fec-4742-a17f-f494b54c01e7