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Solorigate Domains Found in VM Insights

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Idab4b6944-a20d-42ab-8b63-238426525801
RulenameSolorigate Domains Found in VM Insights
DescriptionIdentifies connections to Solorigate-related DNS records based on VM insights data
SeverityHigh
TacticsCommandAndControl
TechniquesT1102
Required data connectorsAzureMonitor(VMInsights)
KindScheduled
Query frequency1h
Query period1h
Trigger threshold0
Trigger operatorgt
Source Urihttps://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Legacy IOC based Threat Protection/Analytic Rules/Solorigate-VM-Network.yaml
Version1.0.1
Arm templateab4b6944-a20d-42ab-8b63-238426525801.json
Deploy To Azure

let domains = dynamic(["incomeupdate.com","zupertech.com","databasegalore.com","panhardware.com","avsvmcloud.com","digitalcollege.org","freescanonline.com","deftsecurity.com","thedoccloud.com","virtualdataserver.com","lcomputers.com","webcodez.com","globalnetworkissues.com","kubecloud.com","seobundlekit.com","solartrackingsystem.net","virtualwebdata.com"]);
let timeframe = 1h;
let connections = VMConnection 
    | where TimeGenerated >= ago(timeframe)
    | extend DNSName = set_union(todynamic(RemoteDnsCanonicalNames),todynamic(RemoteDnsQuestions))
    | mv-expand DNSName
    | where isnotempty(DNSName)
    | where DNSName has_any (domains)
    | extend IPCustomEntity = RemoteIp
    | summarize TimeGenerated = arg_min(TimeGenerated, *), requests = count() by IPCustomEntity, DNSName = tostring(DNSName), AgentId, Machine, Process;
let processes = VMProcess
    | where TimeGenerated >= ago(timeframe)
    | project AgentId, Machine, Process, UserName, UserDomain, ExecutablePath, CommandLine, FirstPid
    | extend exePathArr = split(ExecutablePath, "\\")
    | extend DirectoryName = array_strcat(array_slice(exePathArr, 0, array_length(exePathArr) - 2), "\\")
    | extend Filename = array_strcat(array_slice(exePathArr, array_length(exePathArr) - 1, array_length(exePathArr)), "\\")
    | project-away exePathArr;
let computers = VMComputer
    | where TimeGenerated >= ago(timeframe)
    | project HostCustomEntity = HostName, AzureResourceId = _ResourceId, AgentId, Machine;
connections | join kind = inner (processes) on AgentId, Machine, Process
            | join kind = inner (computers) on AgentId, Machine
             
tactics:
- CommandAndControl
severity: High
requiredDataConnectors:
- connectorId: AzureMonitor(VMInsights)
  dataTypes:
  - VMConnection
- connectorId: AzureMonitor(VMInsights)
  dataTypes:
  - VMProcess
- connectorId: AzureMonitor(VMInsights)
  dataTypes:
  - VMComputer
triggerOperator: gt
tags:
- Solorigate
- NOBELIUM
query: "\nlet domains = dynamic([\"incomeupdate.com\",\"zupertech.com\",\"databasegalore.com\",\"panhardware.com\",\"avsvmcloud.com\",\"digitalcollege.org\",\"freescanonline.com\",\"deftsecurity.com\",\"thedoccloud.com\",\"virtualdataserver.com\",\"lcomputers.com\",\"webcodez.com\",\"globalnetworkissues.com\",\"kubecloud.com\",\"seobundlekit.com\",\"solartrackingsystem.net\",\"virtualwebdata.com\"]);\nlet timeframe = 1h;\nlet connections = VMConnection \n    | where TimeGenerated >= ago(timeframe)\n    | extend DNSName = set_union(todynamic(RemoteDnsCanonicalNames),todynamic(RemoteDnsQuestions))\n    | mv-expand DNSName\n    | where isnotempty(DNSName)\n    | where DNSName has_any (domains)\n    | extend IPCustomEntity = RemoteIp\n    | summarize TimeGenerated = arg_min(TimeGenerated, *), requests = count() by IPCustomEntity, DNSName = tostring(DNSName), AgentId, Machine, Process;\nlet processes = VMProcess\n    | where TimeGenerated >= ago(timeframe)\n    | project AgentId, Machine, Process, UserName, UserDomain, ExecutablePath, CommandLine, FirstPid\n    | extend exePathArr = split(ExecutablePath, \"\\\\\")\n    | extend DirectoryName = array_strcat(array_slice(exePathArr, 0, array_length(exePathArr) - 2), \"\\\\\")\n    | extend Filename = array_strcat(array_slice(exePathArr, array_length(exePathArr) - 1, array_length(exePathArr)), \"\\\\\")\n    | project-away exePathArr;\nlet computers = VMComputer\n    | where TimeGenerated >= ago(timeframe)\n    | project HostCustomEntity = HostName, AzureResourceId = _ResourceId, AgentId, Machine;\nconnections | join kind = inner (processes) on AgentId, Machine, Process\n            | join kind = inner (computers) on AgentId, Machine\n             \n"
triggerThreshold: 0
name: Solorigate Domains Found in VM Insights
kind: Scheduled
version: 1.0.1
relevantTechniques:
- T1102
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Legacy IOC based Threat Protection/Analytic Rules/Solorigate-VM-Network.yaml
description: |
    'Identifies connections to Solorigate-related DNS records based on VM insights data'
status: Available
queryFrequency: 1h
queryPeriod: 1h
entityMappings:
- entityType: Host
  fieldMappings:
  - identifier: HostName
    columnName: HostCustomEntity
- entityType: IP
  fieldMappings:
  - identifier: Address
    columnName: IPCustomEntity
- entityType: DNS
  fieldMappings:
  - identifier: DomainName
    columnName: DNSName
- entityType: Process
  fieldMappings:
  - identifier: ProcessId
    columnName: FirstPid
  - identifier: CommandLine
    columnName: CommandLine
- entityType: File
  fieldMappings:
  - identifier: Directory
    columnName: DirectoryName
  - identifier: Name
    columnName: Filename
id: ab4b6944-a20d-42ab-8b63-238426525801
{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "workspace": {
      "type": "String"
    }
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers', parameters('workspace'), 'Microsoft.SecurityInsights'),'/alertRules/ab4b6944-a20d-42ab-8b63-238426525801')]",
      "name": "[concat(parameters('workspace'),'/Microsoft.SecurityInsights/ab4b6944-a20d-42ab-8b63-238426525801')]",
      "type": "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers/alertRules",
      "kind": "Scheduled",
      "apiVersion": "2022-11-01",
      "properties": {
        "displayName": "Solorigate Domains Found in VM Insights",
        "description": "'Identifies connections to Solorigate-related DNS records based on VM insights data'\n",
        "severity": "High",
        "enabled": true,
        "query": "\nlet domains = dynamic([\"incomeupdate.com\",\"zupertech.com\",\"databasegalore.com\",\"panhardware.com\",\"avsvmcloud.com\",\"digitalcollege.org\",\"freescanonline.com\",\"deftsecurity.com\",\"thedoccloud.com\",\"virtualdataserver.com\",\"lcomputers.com\",\"webcodez.com\",\"globalnetworkissues.com\",\"kubecloud.com\",\"seobundlekit.com\",\"solartrackingsystem.net\",\"virtualwebdata.com\"]);\nlet timeframe = 1h;\nlet connections = VMConnection \n    | where TimeGenerated >= ago(timeframe)\n    | extend DNSName = set_union(todynamic(RemoteDnsCanonicalNames),todynamic(RemoteDnsQuestions))\n    | mv-expand DNSName\n    | where isnotempty(DNSName)\n    | where DNSName has_any (domains)\n    | extend IPCustomEntity = RemoteIp\n    | summarize TimeGenerated = arg_min(TimeGenerated, *), requests = count() by IPCustomEntity, DNSName = tostring(DNSName), AgentId, Machine, Process;\nlet processes = VMProcess\n    | where TimeGenerated >= ago(timeframe)\n    | project AgentId, Machine, Process, UserName, UserDomain, ExecutablePath, CommandLine, FirstPid\n    | extend exePathArr = split(ExecutablePath, \"\\\\\")\n    | extend DirectoryName = array_strcat(array_slice(exePathArr, 0, array_length(exePathArr) - 2), \"\\\\\")\n    | extend Filename = array_strcat(array_slice(exePathArr, array_length(exePathArr) - 1, array_length(exePathArr)), \"\\\\\")\n    | project-away exePathArr;\nlet computers = VMComputer\n    | where TimeGenerated >= ago(timeframe)\n    | project HostCustomEntity = HostName, AzureResourceId = _ResourceId, AgentId, Machine;\nconnections | join kind = inner (processes) on AgentId, Machine, Process\n            | join kind = inner (computers) on AgentId, Machine\n             \n",
        "queryFrequency": "PT1H",
        "queryPeriod": "PT1H",
        "triggerOperator": "GreaterThan",
        "triggerThreshold": 0,
        "suppressionDuration": "PT1H",
        "suppressionEnabled": false,
        "tactics": [
          "CommandAndControl"
        ],
        "techniques": [
          "T1102"
        ],
        "alertRuleTemplateName": "ab4b6944-a20d-42ab-8b63-238426525801",
        "customDetails": null,
        "entityMappings": [
          {
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "HostCustomEntity",
                "identifier": "HostName"
              }
            ],
            "entityType": "Host"
          },
          {
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "IPCustomEntity",
                "identifier": "Address"
              }
            ],
            "entityType": "IP"
          },
          {
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "DNSName",
                "identifier": "DomainName"
              }
            ],
            "entityType": "DNS"
          },
          {
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "FirstPid",
                "identifier": "ProcessId"
              },
              {
                "columnName": "CommandLine",
                "identifier": "CommandLine"
              }
            ],
            "entityType": "Process"
          },
          {
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "DirectoryName",
                "identifier": "Directory"
              },
              {
                "columnName": "Filename",
                "identifier": "Name"
              }
            ],
            "entityType": "File"
          }
        ],
        "tags": [
          "Solorigate",
          "NOBELIUM"
        ],
        "OriginalUri": "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Legacy IOC based Threat Protection/Analytic Rules/Solorigate-VM-Network.yaml",
        "templateVersion": "1.0.1",
        "status": "Available"
      }
    }
  ]
}