TI map Domain entity to Dns Events ASIM DNS Schema | Microsoft Sentinel Analytic Rules

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Id	999e9f5d-db4a-4b07-a206-29c4e667b7e8
Rulename	TI map Domain entity to Dns Events (ASIM DNS Schema)
Description	Identifies a match in DNS events from any Domain IOC from TI This analytic rule uses ASIM and supports any built-in or custom source that supports the ASIM DNS schema
Severity	Medium
Tactics	CommandAndControl
Techniques	T1071
Required data connectors	AzureFirewall CiscoUmbrellaDataConnector Corelight DNS GCPDNSDataConnector InfobloxNIOS MicrosoftDefenderThreatIntelligence NXLogDnsLogs ThreatIntelligence ThreatIntelligenceTaxii Zscaler
Kind	Scheduled
Query frequency	1h
Query period	14d
Trigger threshold	0
Trigger operator	gt
Source Uri	https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Threat%20Intelligence/Analytic%20Rules/imDns_DomainEntity_DnsEvents.yaml
Version	1.1.8
Arm template	999e9f5d-db4a-4b07-a206-29c4e667b7e8.json

KQL

let HAS_ANY_MAX = 10000;
let dt_lookBack = 1h;
let ioc_lookBack = 14d;
let DomainTIs= ThreatIntelligenceIndicator
  // Picking up only IOC's that contain the entities we want
  | where isnotempty(DomainName)
  | where TimeGenerated >= ago(ioc_lookBack)
  | summarize LatestIndicatorTime = arg_max(TimeGenerated, *) by IndicatorId
  | where Active == true and ExpirationDateTime > now();
let Domains = DomainTIs | where isnotempty(DomainName) |summarize NDomains=dcount(DomainName), DomainsList=make_set(DomainName) 
  | project DomainList = iff(NDomains > HAS_ANY_MAX, dynamic([]), DomainsList) ;
DomainTIs
  | join (
      _Im_Dns(starttime=ago(dt_lookBack), domain_has_any=toscalar(Domains))
      | extend DNS_TimeGenerated = TimeGenerated
) on $left.DomainName==$right.DnsQuery
| where DNS_TimeGenerated < ExpirationDateTime
| project LatestIndicatorTime, Description, ActivityGroupNames, IndicatorId, ThreatType, ExpirationDateTime, ConfidenceScore, Url, DNS_TimeGenerated, Dvc, SrcIpAddr, Domain, DnsQuery, DnsQueryType
| extend HostName = tostring(split(Dvc, ".")[0]), DomainIndex = toint(indexof(Dvc, '.'))
| extend HostNameDomain = iff(DomainIndex != -1, substring(Dvc, DomainIndex + 1), Dvc)

YAML

name: TI map Domain entity to Dns Events (ASIM DNS Schema)
triggerOperator: gt
query: |
  let HAS_ANY_MAX = 10000;
  let dt_lookBack = 1h;
  let ioc_lookBack = 14d;
  let DomainTIs= ThreatIntelligenceIndicator
    // Picking up only IOC's that contain the entities we want
    | where isnotempty(DomainName)
    | where TimeGenerated >= ago(ioc_lookBack)
    | summarize LatestIndicatorTime = arg_max(TimeGenerated, *) by IndicatorId
    | where Active == true and ExpirationDateTime > now();
  let Domains = DomainTIs | where isnotempty(DomainName) |summarize NDomains=dcount(DomainName), DomainsList=make_set(DomainName) 
    | project DomainList = iff(NDomains > HAS_ANY_MAX, dynamic([]), DomainsList) ;
  DomainTIs
    | join (
        _Im_Dns(starttime=ago(dt_lookBack), domain_has_any=toscalar(Domains))
        | extend DNS_TimeGenerated = TimeGenerated
  ) on $left.DomainName==$right.DnsQuery
  | where DNS_TimeGenerated < ExpirationDateTime
  | project LatestIndicatorTime, Description, ActivityGroupNames, IndicatorId, ThreatType, ExpirationDateTime, ConfidenceScore, Url, DNS_TimeGenerated, Dvc, SrcIpAddr, Domain, DnsQuery, DnsQueryType
  | extend HostName = tostring(split(Dvc, ".")[0]), DomainIndex = toint(indexof(Dvc, '.'))
  | extend HostNameDomain = iff(DomainIndex != -1, substring(Dvc, DomainIndex + 1), Dvc)
queryFrequency: 1h
description: |
  Identifies a match in DNS events from any Domain IOC from TI
  This analytic rule uses [ASIM](https://aka.ms/AboutASIM) and supports any built-in or custom source that supports the ASIM DNS schema'
id: 999e9f5d-db4a-4b07-a206-29c4e667b7e8
triggerThreshold: 0
queryPeriod: 14d
version: 1.1.8
kind: Scheduled
customDetails:
  DNSRequestTime: DNS_TimeGenerated
  IndicatorId: IndicatorId
  Description: Description
  ThreatType: ThreatType
  ActivityGroupNames: ActivityGroupNames
  ExpirationDateTime: ExpirationDateTime
  LatestIndicatorTime: LatestIndicatorTime
  DnsQuery: DnsQuery
  QueryType: DnsQueryType
  ConfidenceScore: ConfidenceScore
  SourceIPAddress: SrcIpAddr
relevantTechniques:
- T1071
tags:
- version: 1.0.0
  Id: 85aca4d1-5d15-4001-abd9-acb86ca1786a
- SchemaVersion: 0.1.1
  Schema: ASIMDns
severity: Medium
requiredDataConnectors:
- connectorId: ThreatIntelligence
  dataTypes:
  - ThreatIntelligenceIndicator
- connectorId: ThreatIntelligenceTaxii
  dataTypes:
  - ThreatIntelligenceIndicator
- connectorId: DNS
  dataTypes:
  - DnsEvents
- connectorId: AzureFirewall
  dataTypes:
  - AzureDiagnostics
- connectorId: Zscaler
  dataTypes:
  - CommonSecurityLog
- connectorId: InfobloxNIOS
  dataTypes:
  - Syslog
- connectorId: GCPDNSDataConnector
  dataTypes:
  - GCP_DNS_CL
- connectorId: NXLogDnsLogs
  dataTypes:
  - NXLog_DNS_Server_CL
- connectorId: MicrosoftDefenderThreatIntelligence
  dataTypes:
  - ThreatIntelligenceIndicator
- connectorId: CiscoUmbrellaDataConnector
  dataTypes:
  - Cisco_Umbrella_dns_CL
- connectorId: Corelight
  dataTypes:
  - Corelight_CL
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Threat%20Intelligence/Analytic%20Rules/imDns_DomainEntity_DnsEvents.yaml
tactics:
- CommandAndControl
entityMappings:
- fieldMappings:
  - identifier: FullName
    columnName: Dvc
  - identifier: HostName
    columnName: HostName
  - identifier: DnsDomain
    columnName: HostNameDomain
  entityType: Host
- fieldMappings:
  - identifier: Address
    columnName: SrcIpAddr
  entityType: IP
- fieldMappings:
  - identifier: Url
    columnName: Url
  entityType: URL
- fieldMappings:
  - identifier: DomainName
    columnName: Domain
  entityType: DNS

ARM

{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "workspace": {
      "type": "String"
    }
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "apiVersion": "2024-01-01-preview",
      "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers', parameters('workspace'), 'Microsoft.SecurityInsights'),'/alertRules/999e9f5d-db4a-4b07-a206-29c4e667b7e8')]",
      "kind": "Scheduled",
      "name": "[concat(parameters('workspace'),'/Microsoft.SecurityInsights/999e9f5d-db4a-4b07-a206-29c4e667b7e8')]",
      "properties": {
        "alertRuleTemplateName": "999e9f5d-db4a-4b07-a206-29c4e667b7e8",
        "customDetails": {
          "ActivityGroupNames": "ActivityGroupNames",
          "ConfidenceScore": "ConfidenceScore",
          "Description": "Description",
          "DnsQuery": "DnsQuery",
          "DNSRequestTime": "DNS_TimeGenerated",
          "ExpirationDateTime": "ExpirationDateTime",
          "IndicatorId": "IndicatorId",
          "LatestIndicatorTime": "LatestIndicatorTime",
          "QueryType": "DnsQueryType",
          "SourceIPAddress": "SrcIpAddr",
          "ThreatType": "ThreatType"
        },
        "description": "Identifies a match in DNS events from any Domain IOC from TI\nThis analytic rule uses [ASIM](https://aka.ms/AboutASIM) and supports any built-in or custom source that supports the ASIM DNS schema'\n",
        "displayName": "TI map Domain entity to Dns Events (ASIM DNS Schema)",
        "enabled": true,
        "entityMappings": [
          {
            "entityType": "Host",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "Dvc",
                "identifier": "FullName"
              },
              {
                "columnName": "HostName",
                "identifier": "HostName"
              },
              {
                "columnName": "HostNameDomain",
                "identifier": "DnsDomain"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "entityType": "IP",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "SrcIpAddr",
                "identifier": "Address"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "entityType": "URL",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "Url",
                "identifier": "Url"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "entityType": "DNS",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "Domain",
                "identifier": "DomainName"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "OriginalUri": "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Threat%20Intelligence/Analytic%20Rules/imDns_DomainEntity_DnsEvents.yaml",
        "query": "let HAS_ANY_MAX = 10000;\nlet dt_lookBack = 1h;\nlet ioc_lookBack = 14d;\nlet DomainTIs= ThreatIntelligenceIndicator\n  // Picking up only IOC's that contain the entities we want\n  | where isnotempty(DomainName)\n  | where TimeGenerated >= ago(ioc_lookBack)\n  | summarize LatestIndicatorTime = arg_max(TimeGenerated, *) by IndicatorId\n  | where Active == true and ExpirationDateTime > now();\nlet Domains = DomainTIs | where isnotempty(DomainName) |summarize NDomains=dcount(DomainName), DomainsList=make_set(DomainName) \n  | project DomainList = iff(NDomains > HAS_ANY_MAX, dynamic([]), DomainsList) ;\nDomainTIs\n  | join (\n      _Im_Dns(starttime=ago(dt_lookBack), domain_has_any=toscalar(Domains))\n      | extend DNS_TimeGenerated = TimeGenerated\n) on $left.DomainName==$right.DnsQuery\n| where DNS_TimeGenerated < ExpirationDateTime\n| project LatestIndicatorTime, Description, ActivityGroupNames, IndicatorId, ThreatType, ExpirationDateTime, ConfidenceScore, Url, DNS_TimeGenerated, Dvc, SrcIpAddr, Domain, DnsQuery, DnsQueryType\n| extend HostName = tostring(split(Dvc, \".\")[0]), DomainIndex = toint(indexof(Dvc, '.'))\n| extend HostNameDomain = iff(DomainIndex != -1, substring(Dvc, DomainIndex + 1), Dvc)\n",
        "queryFrequency": "PT1H",
        "queryPeriod": "P14D",
        "severity": "Medium",
        "subTechniques": [],
        "suppressionDuration": "PT1H",
        "suppressionEnabled": false,
        "tactics": [
          "CommandAndControl"
        ],
        "tags": [
          {
            "Id": "85aca4d1-5d15-4001-abd9-acb86ca1786a",
            "version": "1.0.0"
          },
          {
            "Schema": "ASIMDns",
            "SchemaVersion": "0.1.1"
          }
        ],
        "techniques": [
          "T1071"
        ],
        "templateVersion": "1.1.8",
        "triggerOperator": "GreaterThan",
        "triggerThreshold": 0
      },
      "type": "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers/alertRules"
    }
  ]
}