[Deprecated] - Zinc Actor IOCs domains hashes IPs and useragent - October 2022
| Id | 95543d6d-f00d-4193-a63f-4edeefb7ec36 |
| Rulename | [Deprecated] - Zinc Actor IOCs domains hashes IPs and useragent - October 2022 |
| Description | Use Microsoft’s up-to-date Threat Intelligence solution from the Content Hub to replace the deprecated query with outdated IoCs. Install it from: https://learn.microsoft.com/azure/sentinel/sentinel-solutions-deploy |
| Severity | High |
| Tactics | Persistence |
| Techniques | T1546 |
| Required data connectors | AzureFirewall AzureMonitor(VMInsights) CEF CefAma CheckPoint CiscoASA CiscoAsaAma DNS F5 Fortinet MicrosoftThreatProtection Office365 PaloAltoNetworks SecurityEvents WindowsFirewall WindowsFirewallAma WindowsForwardedEvents WindowsSecurityEvents |
| Kind | Scheduled |
| Query frequency | 6h |
| Query period | 6h |
| Trigger threshold | 0 |
| Trigger operator | gt |
| Source Uri | https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Zinc Open Source/Analytic Rules/ZincOctober2022_IP_Domain_Hash_IOC.yaml |
| Version | 1.0.4 |
| Arm template | 95543d6d-f00d-4193-a63f-4edeefb7ec36.json |
let iocs = externaldata(DateAdded:string,IoC:string,Type:string) [@"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/master/Sample%20Data/Feeds/ZincOctober2022IOCs.csv"] with (format="csv", ignoreFirstRecord=True);
let domains = (iocs | where Type =~ "domainname"| project IoC);
let IPList = (iocs | where Type =~ "ip"| project IoC);
let sha256Hashes = (iocs | where Type =~ "sha256" | project IoC);
let useragents = (iocs | where Type =~ "useragent" | project IoC);
(union isfuzzy=true
(CommonSecurityLog
| where DestinationHostName has_any (domains) or RequestURL has_any (domains) or Message has_any (domains) or SourceIP has_any (IPList) or DestinationIP has_any (IPList)
| parse Message with * '(' DNSName ')' *
| project TimeGenerated, Message, SourceUserID, RequestURL, DestinationHostName, Type, SourceIP, DestinationIP, DNSName
| extend timestamp = TimeGenerated, AccountEntity = SourceUserID, UrlEntity = RequestURL , IPEntity = DestinationIP, DNSCustomEntity = DNSName
),
(DnsEvents
| where Name in~ (domains) or IPAddresses has_any (IPList)
| project TimeGenerated, Computer, IPAddresses, Name, ClientIP, Type
| extend DNSName = Name, Host = Computer
| extend timestamp = TimeGenerated, HostEntity = Host, DNSCustomEntity = DNSName, IPEntity = IPAddresses
),
(VMConnection
| where RemoteDnsCanonicalNames has_any (domains) or SourceIp has_any (IPList) or DestinationIp has_any (IPList)
| parse RemoteDnsCanonicalNames with * '["' DNSName '"]' *
| project TimeGenerated, Computer, Direction, RemoteDnsCanonicalNames, ProcessName, SourceIp, DestinationIp, DestinationPort, DNSName,BytesSent, BytesReceived, RemoteCountry, Type
| extend timestamp = TimeGenerated, IPEntity = DestinationIp, HostEntity = Computer, ProcessEntity = ProcessName, DNSCustomEntity = DNSName
),
(Event
| where Source =~ "Microsoft-Windows-Sysmon"
| where EventID == 3
| extend EvData = parse_xml(EventData)
| extend EventDetail = EvData.DataItem.EventData.Data
| extend SourceIP = tostring(EventDetail.[9].["#text"]), DestinationIP = tostring(EventDetail.[14].["#text"]), Image = EventDetail.[4].["#text"]
| where SourceIP has_any (IPList) or DestinationIP has_any (IPList)
| project TimeGenerated, SourceIP, DestinationIP, Image, UserName, Computer, EventDetail, Type
| extend timestamp = TimeGenerated, AccountEntity = UserName, ProcessEntity = tostring(split(Image, '\\', -1)[-1]), HostEntity = Computer , IPEntity = DestinationIP
),
(DeviceNetworkEvents
| where RemoteUrl has_any (domains) or RemoteIP has_any (IPList) or InitiatingProcessSHA256 in (sha256Hashes)
| project TimeGenerated, ActionType, DeviceId, DeviceName, InitiatingProcessAccountDomain, InitiatingProcessAccountName, InitiatingProcessCommandLine, InitiatingProcessFolderPath, InitiatingProcessId, InitiatingProcessParentFileName, InitiatingProcessFileName, RemoteIP, RemoteUrl, LocalIP, Type
| extend timestamp = TimeGenerated, IPEntity = RemoteIP, HostEntity = DeviceName, UrlEntity =RemoteUrl
),
(AzureDiagnostics
| where ResourceType =~ "AZUREFIREWALLS"
| where Category =~ "AzureFirewallDnsProxy"
| project TimeGenerated,Resource, msg_s, Type
| parse msg_s with "DNS Request: " ClientIP ":" ClientPort " - " QueryID " " Request_Type " " Request_Class " " Request_Name ". " Request_Protocol " " Request_Size " " EDNSO_DO " " EDNS0_Buffersize " " Responce_Code " " Responce_Flags " " Responce_Size " " Response_Duration
| where Request_Name has_any (domains) or ClientIP has_any (IPList)
| extend timestamp = TimeGenerated, DNSName = Request_Name, IPEntity = ClientIP
),
(AzureDiagnostics
| where ResourceType =~ "AZUREFIREWALLS"
| where Category =~ "AzureFirewallApplicationRule"
| project TimeGenerated,Resource, msg_s
| parse msg_s with Protocol 'request from ' SourceHost ':' SourcePort 'to ' DestinationHost ':' DestinationPort '. Action:' Action
| where DestinationHost has_any (domains) or SourceHost has_any (IPList)
| extend timestamp = TimeGenerated, DNSName = DestinationHost, IPEntity = SourceHost
),
(Event
| where Source =~ "Microsoft-Windows-Sysmon"
| where EventID == 1
| extend EvData = parse_xml(EventData)
| extend EventDetail = EvData.DataItem.EventData.Data
| parse EventDetail with * 'SHA256=' SHA256 '",' *
| extend Image = EventDetail.[4].["#text"], CommandLine = EventDetail.[10].["#text"]
| where SHA256 has_any (sha256Hashes)
| project TimeGenerated, EventDetail, UserName, Computer, Type, Source, SHA256, CommandLine, Image
| extend Type = strcat(Type, ": ", Source)
| extend timestamp = TimeGenerated, HostEntity = Computer , AccountEntity = UserName, ProcessEntity = tostring(split(Image, '\\', -1)[-1]), AlgorithmEntity = "SHA256", FileHashEntity = SHA256
),
(DeviceProcessEvents
| where InitiatingProcessSHA256 has_any (sha256Hashes)
| project TimeGenerated, ActionType, DeviceId, DeviceName, InitiatingProcessAccountDomain, InitiatingProcessAccountName, InitiatingProcessCommandLine, InitiatingProcessFolderPath, InitiatingProcessId, InitiatingProcessParentFileName, InitiatingProcessFileName, InitiatingProcessSHA256, FolderPath, Type
| extend timestamp = TimeGenerated, HostEntity = DeviceName , AccountEntity = InitiatingProcessAccountName, ProcessEntity = InitiatingProcessFileName, AlgorithmEntity = "SHA256", FileHashEntity = InitiatingProcessSHA256
),
(DeviceFileEvents
| where InitiatingProcessSHA256 has_any (sha256Hashes)
| project TimeGenerated, ActionType, DeviceId, DeviceName, InitiatingProcessAccountDomain, InitiatingProcessAccountName, InitiatingProcessCommandLine, InitiatingProcessFolderPath, InitiatingProcessId, InitiatingProcessParentFileName, InitiatingProcessFileName, RequestAccountName, RequestSourceIP, InitiatingProcessSHA256, FolderPath, Type
| extend timestamp = TimeGenerated, HostEntity = DeviceName , AccountEntity = RequestAccountName, ProcessEntity = InitiatingProcessFileName, AlgorithmEntity = "SHA256", FileHashEntity = InitiatingProcessSHA256
),
(DeviceEvents
| where InitiatingProcessSHA256 has_any (sha256Hashes)
| project TimeGenerated, ActionType, DeviceId, DeviceName, InitiatingProcessAccountDomain, InitiatingProcessAccountName, InitiatingProcessCommandLine, InitiatingProcessFolderPath, InitiatingProcessId, InitiatingProcessParentFileName, InitiatingProcessFileName, InitiatingProcessSHA256, FolderPath, Type
| extend CommandLine = InitiatingProcessCommandLine
| extend timestamp = TimeGenerated, HostEntity = DeviceName , AccountEntity = InitiatingProcessAccountName, ProcessEntity = InitiatingProcessFileName, AlgorithmEntity = "SHA256", FileHashEntity = InitiatingProcessSHA256
),
(OfficeActivity
| where ClientIP has_any (IPList) or UserAgent has_any (useragents)
| project TimeGenerated, UserAgent, Operation, RecordType, UserId, ClientIP, Type
| extend timestamp = TimeGenerated, IPEntity = ClientIP, AccountEntity = UserId
)
)
| extend HostName = tostring(split(HostEntity, '.', 0)[0]), DnsDomain = tostring(strcat_array(array_slice(split(HostEntity, '.'), 1, -1), '.'))
| extend Name = tostring(split(AccountEntity, '@', 0)[0]), UPNSuffix = tostring(split(AccountEntity, '@', 1)[0])
description: |
'Use Microsoft's up-to-date Threat Intelligence solution from the Content Hub to replace the deprecated query with outdated IoCs. Install it from: https://learn.microsoft.com/azure/sentinel/sentinel-solutions-deploy'
kind: Scheduled
tactics:
- Persistence
requiredDataConnectors:
- connectorId: DNS
dataTypes:
- DnsEvents
- connectorId: AzureMonitor(VMInsights)
dataTypes:
- VMConnection
- connectorId: F5
dataTypes:
- CommonSecurityLog
- connectorId: CiscoASA
dataTypes:
- CommonSecurityLog
- connectorId: CiscoAsaAma
dataTypes:
- CommonSecurityLog
- connectorId: PaloAltoNetworks
dataTypes:
- CommonSecurityLog
- connectorId: Fortinet
dataTypes:
- CommonSecurityLog
- connectorId: CheckPoint
dataTypes:
- CommonSecurityLog
- connectorId: CEF
dataTypes:
- CommonSecurityLog
- connectorId: CefAma
dataTypes:
- CommonSecurityLog
- connectorId: MicrosoftThreatProtection
dataTypes:
- DeviceNetworkEvents
- DeviceFileEvents
- DeviceEvents
- DeviceProcessEvents
- connectorId: SecurityEvents
dataTypes:
- SecurityEvent
- connectorId: Office365
dataTypes:
- OfficeActivity
- connectorId: AzureFirewall
dataTypes:
- AzureDiagnostics
- connectorId: WindowsFirewall
dataTypes:
- WindowsFirewall
- connectorId: WindowsFirewallAma
dataTypes:
- WindowsFirewall
- connectorId: WindowsSecurityEvents
dataTypes:
- SecurityEvents
- connectorId: WindowsForwardedEvents
dataTypes:
- WindowsEvent
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Zinc Open Source/Analytic Rules/ZincOctober2022_IP_Domain_Hash_IOC.yaml
severity: High
name: '[Deprecated] - Zinc Actor IOCs domains hashes IPs and useragent - October 2022'
triggerThreshold: 0
queryPeriod: 6h
query: |
let iocs = externaldata(DateAdded:string,IoC:string,Type:string) [@"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/master/Sample%20Data/Feeds/ZincOctober2022IOCs.csv"] with (format="csv", ignoreFirstRecord=True);
let domains = (iocs | where Type =~ "domainname"| project IoC);
let IPList = (iocs | where Type =~ "ip"| project IoC);
let sha256Hashes = (iocs | where Type =~ "sha256" | project IoC);
let useragents = (iocs | where Type =~ "useragent" | project IoC);
(union isfuzzy=true
(CommonSecurityLog
| where DestinationHostName has_any (domains) or RequestURL has_any (domains) or Message has_any (domains) or SourceIP has_any (IPList) or DestinationIP has_any (IPList)
| parse Message with * '(' DNSName ')' *
| project TimeGenerated, Message, SourceUserID, RequestURL, DestinationHostName, Type, SourceIP, DestinationIP, DNSName
| extend timestamp = TimeGenerated, AccountEntity = SourceUserID, UrlEntity = RequestURL , IPEntity = DestinationIP, DNSCustomEntity = DNSName
),
(DnsEvents
| where Name in~ (domains) or IPAddresses has_any (IPList)
| project TimeGenerated, Computer, IPAddresses, Name, ClientIP, Type
| extend DNSName = Name, Host = Computer
| extend timestamp = TimeGenerated, HostEntity = Host, DNSCustomEntity = DNSName, IPEntity = IPAddresses
),
(VMConnection
| where RemoteDnsCanonicalNames has_any (domains) or SourceIp has_any (IPList) or DestinationIp has_any (IPList)
| parse RemoteDnsCanonicalNames with * '["' DNSName '"]' *
| project TimeGenerated, Computer, Direction, RemoteDnsCanonicalNames, ProcessName, SourceIp, DestinationIp, DestinationPort, DNSName,BytesSent, BytesReceived, RemoteCountry, Type
| extend timestamp = TimeGenerated, IPEntity = DestinationIp, HostEntity = Computer, ProcessEntity = ProcessName, DNSCustomEntity = DNSName
),
(Event
| where Source =~ "Microsoft-Windows-Sysmon"
| where EventID == 3
| extend EvData = parse_xml(EventData)
| extend EventDetail = EvData.DataItem.EventData.Data
| extend SourceIP = tostring(EventDetail.[9].["#text"]), DestinationIP = tostring(EventDetail.[14].["#text"]), Image = EventDetail.[4].["#text"]
| where SourceIP has_any (IPList) or DestinationIP has_any (IPList)
| project TimeGenerated, SourceIP, DestinationIP, Image, UserName, Computer, EventDetail, Type
| extend timestamp = TimeGenerated, AccountEntity = UserName, ProcessEntity = tostring(split(Image, '\\', -1)[-1]), HostEntity = Computer , IPEntity = DestinationIP
),
(DeviceNetworkEvents
| where RemoteUrl has_any (domains) or RemoteIP has_any (IPList) or InitiatingProcessSHA256 in (sha256Hashes)
| project TimeGenerated, ActionType, DeviceId, DeviceName, InitiatingProcessAccountDomain, InitiatingProcessAccountName, InitiatingProcessCommandLine, InitiatingProcessFolderPath, InitiatingProcessId, InitiatingProcessParentFileName, InitiatingProcessFileName, RemoteIP, RemoteUrl, LocalIP, Type
| extend timestamp = TimeGenerated, IPEntity = RemoteIP, HostEntity = DeviceName, UrlEntity =RemoteUrl
),
(AzureDiagnostics
| where ResourceType =~ "AZUREFIREWALLS"
| where Category =~ "AzureFirewallDnsProxy"
| project TimeGenerated,Resource, msg_s, Type
| parse msg_s with "DNS Request: " ClientIP ":" ClientPort " - " QueryID " " Request_Type " " Request_Class " " Request_Name ". " Request_Protocol " " Request_Size " " EDNSO_DO " " EDNS0_Buffersize " " Responce_Code " " Responce_Flags " " Responce_Size " " Response_Duration
| where Request_Name has_any (domains) or ClientIP has_any (IPList)
| extend timestamp = TimeGenerated, DNSName = Request_Name, IPEntity = ClientIP
),
(AzureDiagnostics
| where ResourceType =~ "AZUREFIREWALLS"
| where Category =~ "AzureFirewallApplicationRule"
| project TimeGenerated,Resource, msg_s
| parse msg_s with Protocol 'request from ' SourceHost ':' SourcePort 'to ' DestinationHost ':' DestinationPort '. Action:' Action
| where DestinationHost has_any (domains) or SourceHost has_any (IPList)
| extend timestamp = TimeGenerated, DNSName = DestinationHost, IPEntity = SourceHost
),
(Event
| where Source =~ "Microsoft-Windows-Sysmon"
| where EventID == 1
| extend EvData = parse_xml(EventData)
| extend EventDetail = EvData.DataItem.EventData.Data
| parse EventDetail with * 'SHA256=' SHA256 '",' *
| extend Image = EventDetail.[4].["#text"], CommandLine = EventDetail.[10].["#text"]
| where SHA256 has_any (sha256Hashes)
| project TimeGenerated, EventDetail, UserName, Computer, Type, Source, SHA256, CommandLine, Image
| extend Type = strcat(Type, ": ", Source)
| extend timestamp = TimeGenerated, HostEntity = Computer , AccountEntity = UserName, ProcessEntity = tostring(split(Image, '\\', -1)[-1]), AlgorithmEntity = "SHA256", FileHashEntity = SHA256
),
(DeviceProcessEvents
| where InitiatingProcessSHA256 has_any (sha256Hashes)
| project TimeGenerated, ActionType, DeviceId, DeviceName, InitiatingProcessAccountDomain, InitiatingProcessAccountName, InitiatingProcessCommandLine, InitiatingProcessFolderPath, InitiatingProcessId, InitiatingProcessParentFileName, InitiatingProcessFileName, InitiatingProcessSHA256, FolderPath, Type
| extend timestamp = TimeGenerated, HostEntity = DeviceName , AccountEntity = InitiatingProcessAccountName, ProcessEntity = InitiatingProcessFileName, AlgorithmEntity = "SHA256", FileHashEntity = InitiatingProcessSHA256
),
(DeviceFileEvents
| where InitiatingProcessSHA256 has_any (sha256Hashes)
| project TimeGenerated, ActionType, DeviceId, DeviceName, InitiatingProcessAccountDomain, InitiatingProcessAccountName, InitiatingProcessCommandLine, InitiatingProcessFolderPath, InitiatingProcessId, InitiatingProcessParentFileName, InitiatingProcessFileName, RequestAccountName, RequestSourceIP, InitiatingProcessSHA256, FolderPath, Type
| extend timestamp = TimeGenerated, HostEntity = DeviceName , AccountEntity = RequestAccountName, ProcessEntity = InitiatingProcessFileName, AlgorithmEntity = "SHA256", FileHashEntity = InitiatingProcessSHA256
),
(DeviceEvents
| where InitiatingProcessSHA256 has_any (sha256Hashes)
| project TimeGenerated, ActionType, DeviceId, DeviceName, InitiatingProcessAccountDomain, InitiatingProcessAccountName, InitiatingProcessCommandLine, InitiatingProcessFolderPath, InitiatingProcessId, InitiatingProcessParentFileName, InitiatingProcessFileName, InitiatingProcessSHA256, FolderPath, Type
| extend CommandLine = InitiatingProcessCommandLine
| extend timestamp = TimeGenerated, HostEntity = DeviceName , AccountEntity = InitiatingProcessAccountName, ProcessEntity = InitiatingProcessFileName, AlgorithmEntity = "SHA256", FileHashEntity = InitiatingProcessSHA256
),
(OfficeActivity
| where ClientIP has_any (IPList) or UserAgent has_any (useragents)
| project TimeGenerated, UserAgent, Operation, RecordType, UserId, ClientIP, Type
| extend timestamp = TimeGenerated, IPEntity = ClientIP, AccountEntity = UserId
)
)
| extend HostName = tostring(split(HostEntity, '.', 0)[0]), DnsDomain = tostring(strcat_array(array_slice(split(HostEntity, '.'), 1, -1), '.'))
| extend Name = tostring(split(AccountEntity, '@', 0)[0]), UPNSuffix = tostring(split(AccountEntity, '@', 1)[0])
relevantTechniques:
- T1546
id: 95543d6d-f00d-4193-a63f-4edeefb7ec36
queryFrequency: 6h
status: Available
triggerOperator: gt
version: 1.0.4
tags:
- Zinc
entityMappings:
- entityType: Account
fieldMappings:
- columnName: Name
identifier: Name
- columnName: UPNSuffix
identifier: UPNSuffix
- entityType: Host
fieldMappings:
- columnName: HostName
identifier: HostName
- columnName: DnsDomain
identifier: DnsDomain
- entityType: IP
fieldMappings:
- columnName: IPEntity
identifier: Address
- entityType: Process
fieldMappings:
- columnName: ProcessEntity
identifier: ProcessId
- entityType: FileHash
fieldMappings:
- columnName: AlgorithmEntity
identifier: Algorithm
- columnName: FileHashEntity
identifier: Value