CYFIRMA - Brand Intelligence - Domain Impersonation Medium Rule

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Id	8f97ddbe-ab66-4f6c-b675-73b5eeb07259
Rulename	CYFIRMA - Brand Intelligence - Domain Impersonation Medium Rule
Description	“This analytics rule detects high-risk domain impersonation activity, where newly registered or existing domains closely resemble the legitimate brand name or organizational assets. These suspicious domains may use typosquatting, homoglyphs, or brand keywords to mislead users, steal credentials, or host phishing/malicious content. The domains are identified through CYFIRMA’s external threat intelligence feeds and flagged due to potential misuse in impersonation, fraud, or social engineering attacks targeting employees, customers, or partners. Early detection of these domains enables proactive mitigation measures such as domain takedown, DNS blocking, and awareness campaigns.”
Severity	Medium
Tactics	ResourceDevelopment InitialAccess CommandAndControl
Techniques	T1583.001 T1586.002 T1566.002 T1566.001 T1071.003 T1071.001
Required data connectors	CyfirmaBrandIntelligenceAlertsDC
Kind	Scheduled
Query frequency	5m
Query period	5m
Trigger threshold	0
Trigger operator	gt
Source Uri	https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Cyfirma Brand Intelligence/Analytic Rules/BIDomainImpersonationMediumRule.yaml
Version	1.0.1
Arm template	8f97ddbe-ab66-4f6c-b675-73b5eeb07259.json

KQL

// Medium severity Brand Intelligence - Domain Impersonation
let timeFrame = 5m;
CyfirmaBIDomainITAssetAlerts_CL
| where severity == 'High' and TimeGenerated between (ago(timeFrame) .. now())
| extend
    Description=description,
    FirstSeen=first_seen,
    LastSeen=last_seen,
    RiskScore=risk_score,
    AlertUID=alert_uid,
    UID=uid,
    Domain=domain,
    DRDomain=dr_domain,
    DRSubDomain=dr_sub_domain,
    DomainSquat=signature,
    HostProvider=host_provider,
    RegisteredDate=registered_date,
    CreatedDate=created_date,
    ThreatActor=suspected_threat_actor,
    ProviderName='CYFIRMA',
    ProductName='DeCYFIR/DeTCT'
| project
    TimeGenerated,
    Description,
    RiskScore,
    FirstSeen,
    LastSeen,
    AlertUID,
    UID,
    Domain,
    DRDomain,
    DRSubDomain,
    DomainSquat,
    HostProvider,
    RegisteredDate,
    CreatedDate,
    ThreatActor,
    ProductName,
    ProviderName

YAML

relevantTechniques:
- T1583.001
- T1586.002
- T1566.002
- T1566.001
- T1071.003
- T1071.001
entityMappings:
- entityType: DNS
  fieldMappings:
  - columnName: Domain
    identifier: DomainName
- entityType: DNS
  fieldMappings:
  - columnName: DomainSquat
    identifier: DomainName
eventGroupingSettings:
  aggregationKind: AlertPerResult
version: 1.0.1
id: 8f97ddbe-ab66-4f6c-b675-73b5eeb07259
severity: Medium
kind: Scheduled
queryFrequency: 5m
description: |
  "This analytics rule detects high-risk domain impersonation activity, where newly registered or existing domains closely resemble the legitimate brand name or organizational assets. 
  These suspicious domains may use typosquatting, homoglyphs, or brand keywords to mislead users, steal credentials, or host phishing/malicious content. 
  The domains are identified through CYFIRMA's external threat intelligence feeds and flagged due to potential misuse in impersonation, fraud, or social engineering attacks targeting employees, customers, or partners. 
  Early detection of these domains enables proactive mitigation measures such as domain takedown, DNS blocking, and awareness campaigns."  
requiredDataConnectors:
- connectorId: CyfirmaBrandIntelligenceAlertsDC
  dataTypes:
  - CyfirmaBIDomainITAssetAlerts_CL
triggerOperator: gt
name: CYFIRMA - Brand Intelligence - Domain Impersonation Medium Rule
tactics:
- ResourceDevelopment
- InitialAccess
- CommandAndControl
alertDetailsOverride:
  alertDescriptionFormat: '{{Description}} '
  alertDynamicProperties:
  - value: ProductName
    alertProperty: ProductName
  - value: ProviderName
    alertProperty: ProviderName
  alertDisplayNameFormat: 'CYFIRMA - Medium Severity Alert - Malicious Domain Impersonation of Corporate Brand - Domain Squat: {{DomainSquat}} '
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Cyfirma Brand Intelligence/Analytic Rules/BIDomainImpersonationMediumRule.yaml
triggerThreshold: 0
queryPeriod: 5m
query: |
  // Medium severity Brand Intelligence - Domain Impersonation
  let timeFrame = 5m;
  CyfirmaBIDomainITAssetAlerts_CL
  | where severity == 'High' and TimeGenerated between (ago(timeFrame) .. now())
  | extend
      Description=description,
      FirstSeen=first_seen,
      LastSeen=last_seen,
      RiskScore=risk_score,
      AlertUID=alert_uid,
      UID=uid,
      Domain=domain,
      DRDomain=dr_domain,
      DRSubDomain=dr_sub_domain,
      DomainSquat=signature,
      HostProvider=host_provider,
      RegisteredDate=registered_date,
      CreatedDate=created_date,
      ThreatActor=suspected_threat_actor,
      ProviderName='CYFIRMA',
      ProductName='DeCYFIR/DeTCT'
  | project
      TimeGenerated,
      Description,
      RiskScore,
      FirstSeen,
      LastSeen,
      AlertUID,
      UID,
      Domain,
      DRDomain,
      DRSubDomain,
      DomainSquat,
      HostProvider,
      RegisteredDate,
      CreatedDate,
      ThreatActor,
      ProductName,
      ProviderName  
status: Available
customDetails:
  UID: UID
  RiskScore: RiskScore
  LastSeen: LastSeen
  Description: Description
  Domain: Domain
  AlertUID: AlertUID
  FirstSeen: FirstSeen
  DomainSquat: DomainSquat
  TimeGenerated: TimeGenerated
  DRSubDomain: DRSubDomain
  HostProvider: HostProvider
  ThreatActor: ThreatActor
  DRDomain: DRDomain
  CreatedDate: CreatedDate
  RegisteredDate: RegisteredDate
incidentConfiguration:
  createIncident: true
  groupingConfiguration:
    lookbackDuration: PT5H
    enabled: false
    reopenClosedIncident: false
    matchingMethod: AllEntities

ARM