Microsoft Sentinel Analytic Rules
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CYFIRMA - Attack Surface - Cloud Weakness High Rule

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Id87cd8b10-90f6-4967-a4a7-2142e848ec8f
RulenameCYFIRMA - Attack Surface - Cloud Weakness High Rule
Description“This rule detects cloud storage buckets (e.g., AWS S3) that are publicly accessible without authentication.

Such misconfigurations can lead to data exfiltration, compliance violations, and reputational damage.

The detection is based on Cyfirma’s Attack Surface Intelligence.”
SeverityHigh
TacticsInitialAccess
Collection
Discovery
Exfiltration
TechniquesT1087
T1087.004
Required data connectorsCyfirmaAttackSurfaceAlertsConnector
KindScheduled
Query frequency5m
Query period5m
Trigger threshold0
Trigger operatorgt
Source Urihttps://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Cyfirma Attack Surface/Analytic Rules/ASCloudWeaknessHighRule.yaml
Version1.0.0
Arm template87cd8b10-90f6-4967-a4a7-2142e848ec8f.json
Deploy To Azure
// High Severity - Attack Surface - Cloud Weakness - Unauthorized Public Cloud Storage Exposure Detected
let timeFrame = 5m;
CyfirmaASCloudWeaknessAlerts_CL
| where severity == 'Critical' and TimeGenerated between (ago(timeFrame) .. now())
| extend
    Description=description,
    FirstSeen=first_seen,
    LastSeen=last_seen,
    RiskScore=risk_score,
    Domain=asset_name,
    AlertUID=alert_uid,
    UID=uid,
    Source=source,
    SourceType=source_type,
    CreatedDate=created_date,
    Impact=impact,
    ProviderName='CYFIRMA',
    ProductName='DeCYFIR/DeTCT'
| project
    TimeGenerated,
    Description,
    Domain,
    RiskScore,
    FirstSeen,
    LastSeen,
    AlertUID,
    UID,
    Source,
    SourceType,
    CreatedDate,
    Impact,
    ProviderName,
    ProductName
tactics:
- InitialAccess
- Collection
- Discovery
- Exfiltration
name: CYFIRMA - Attack Surface - Cloud Weakness High Rule
id: 87cd8b10-90f6-4967-a4a7-2142e848ec8f
requiredDataConnectors:
- connectorId: CyfirmaAttackSurfaceAlertsConnector
  dataTypes:
  - CyfirmaASCloudWeaknessAlerts_CL
query: |
  // High Severity - Attack Surface - Cloud Weakness - Unauthorized Public Cloud Storage Exposure Detected
  let timeFrame = 5m;
  CyfirmaASCloudWeaknessAlerts_CL
  | where severity == 'Critical' and TimeGenerated between (ago(timeFrame) .. now())
  | extend
      Description=description,
      FirstSeen=first_seen,
      LastSeen=last_seen,
      RiskScore=risk_score,
      Domain=asset_name,
      AlertUID=alert_uid,
      UID=uid,
      Source=source,
      SourceType=source_type,
      CreatedDate=created_date,
      Impact=impact,
      ProviderName='CYFIRMA',
      ProductName='DeCYFIR/DeTCT'
  | project
      TimeGenerated,
      Description,
      Domain,
      RiskScore,
      FirstSeen,
      LastSeen,
      AlertUID,
      UID,
      Source,
      SourceType,
      CreatedDate,
      Impact,
      ProviderName,
      ProductName  
eventGroupingSettings:
  aggregationKind: AlertPerResult
relevantTechniques:
- T1087
- T1087.004
incidentConfiguration:
  createIncident: true
  groupingConfiguration:
    matchingMethod: AllEntities
    reopenClosedIncident: false
    lookbackDuration: 5h
    enabled: false
description: |
  "This rule detects cloud storage buckets (e.g., AWS S3) that are publicly accessible without authentication. 
  Such misconfigurations can lead to data exfiltration, compliance violations, and reputational damage. 
  The detection is based on Cyfirma's Attack Surface Intelligence."  
triggerOperator: gt
queryPeriod: 5m
severity: High
entityMappings:
- fieldMappings:
  - identifier: DomainName
    columnName: Domain
  entityType: DNS
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Cyfirma Attack Surface/Analytic Rules/ASCloudWeaknessHighRule.yaml
version: 1.0.0
alertDetailsOverride:
  alertDynamicProperties:
  - alertProperty: ProductName
    value: ProductName
  - alertProperty: ProviderName
    value: ProviderName
  alertDisplayNameFormat: 'CYFIRMA - High Severity Alert - Unauthorized Public Cloud Storage Exposure Detected - Domain: {{Domain}} '
  alertDescriptionFormat: 'CYFIRMA - High Severity Alert - Unauthorized Public Cloud Storage Exposure Detected - {{Description}} '
triggerThreshold: 0
queryFrequency: 5m
kind: Scheduled
status: Available
customDetails:
  RiskScore: RiskScore
  SourceType: SourceType
  FirstSeen: FirstSeen
  TimeGenerated: TimeGenerated
  Source: Source
  CreatedDate: CreatedDate
  LastSeen: LastSeen
  Impact: Impact
  AlertUID: AlertUID
  UID: UID
{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "workspace": {
      "type": "String"
    }
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "apiVersion": "2024-01-01-preview",
      "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers', parameters('workspace'), 'Microsoft.SecurityInsights'),'/alertRules/87cd8b10-90f6-4967-a4a7-2142e848ec8f')]",
      "kind": "Scheduled",
      "name": "[concat(parameters('workspace'),'/Microsoft.SecurityInsights/87cd8b10-90f6-4967-a4a7-2142e848ec8f')]",
      "properties": {
        "alertDetailsOverride": {
          "alertDescriptionFormat": "CYFIRMA - High Severity Alert - Unauthorized Public Cloud Storage Exposure Detected - {{Description}} ",
          "alertDisplayNameFormat": "CYFIRMA - High Severity Alert - Unauthorized Public Cloud Storage Exposure Detected - Domain: {{Domain}} ",
          "alertDynamicProperties": [
            {
              "alertProperty": "ProductName",
              "value": "ProductName"
            },
            {
              "alertProperty": "ProviderName",
              "value": "ProviderName"
            }
          ]
        },
        "alertRuleTemplateName": "87cd8b10-90f6-4967-a4a7-2142e848ec8f",
        "customDetails": {
          "AlertUID": "AlertUID",
          "CreatedDate": "CreatedDate",
          "FirstSeen": "FirstSeen",
          "Impact": "Impact",
          "LastSeen": "LastSeen",
          "RiskScore": "RiskScore",
          "Source": "Source",
          "SourceType": "SourceType",
          "TimeGenerated": "TimeGenerated",
          "UID": "UID"
        },
        "description": "\"This rule detects cloud storage buckets (e.g., AWS S3) that are publicly accessible without authentication. \nSuch misconfigurations can lead to data exfiltration, compliance violations, and reputational damage. \nThe detection is based on Cyfirma's Attack Surface Intelligence.\"\n",
        "displayName": "CYFIRMA - Attack Surface - Cloud Weakness High Rule",
        "enabled": true,
        "entityMappings": [
          {
            "entityType": "DNS",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "Domain",
                "identifier": "DomainName"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "eventGroupingSettings": {
          "aggregationKind": "AlertPerResult"
        },
        "incidentConfiguration": {
          "createIncident": true,
          "groupingConfiguration": {
            "enabled": false,
            "lookbackDuration": "PT5H",
            "matchingMethod": "AllEntities",
            "reopenClosedIncident": false
          }
        },
        "OriginalUri": "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Cyfirma Attack Surface/Analytic Rules/ASCloudWeaknessHighRule.yaml",
        "query": "// High Severity - Attack Surface - Cloud Weakness - Unauthorized Public Cloud Storage Exposure Detected\nlet timeFrame = 5m;\nCyfirmaASCloudWeaknessAlerts_CL\n| where severity == 'Critical' and TimeGenerated between (ago(timeFrame) .. now())\n| extend\n    Description=description,\n    FirstSeen=first_seen,\n    LastSeen=last_seen,\n    RiskScore=risk_score,\n    Domain=asset_name,\n    AlertUID=alert_uid,\n    UID=uid,\n    Source=source,\n    SourceType=source_type,\n    CreatedDate=created_date,\n    Impact=impact,\n    ProviderName='CYFIRMA',\n    ProductName='DeCYFIR/DeTCT'\n| project\n    TimeGenerated,\n    Description,\n    Domain,\n    RiskScore,\n    FirstSeen,\n    LastSeen,\n    AlertUID,\n    UID,\n    Source,\n    SourceType,\n    CreatedDate,\n    Impact,\n    ProviderName,\n    ProductName\n",
        "queryFrequency": "PT5M",
        "queryPeriod": "PT5M",
        "severity": "High",
        "status": "Available",
        "subTechniques": [
          "T1087.004"
        ],
        "suppressionDuration": "PT1H",
        "suppressionEnabled": false,
        "tactics": [
          "Collection",
          "Discovery",
          "Exfiltration",
          "InitialAccess"
        ],
        "techniques": [
          "T1087"
        ],
        "templateVersion": "1.0.0",
        "triggerOperator": "GreaterThan",
        "triggerThreshold": 0
      },
      "type": "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers/alertRules"
    }
  ]
}