[Deprecated] - Silk Typhoon UM Service writing suspicious file

let scriptExtensions = dynamic([".php", ".jsp", ".js", ".aspx", ".asmx", ".asax", ".cfm", ".shtml"]);
union isfuzzy=true
(SecurityEvent
| where EventID == 4663
| where Process has_any ("umworkerprocess.exe", "UMService.exe")
| where ObjectName has_any (scriptExtensions)
| where AccessMask in ('0x2','0x100', '0x10', '0x4')
| extend timestamp = TimeGenerated, AccountCustomEntity = Account, HostCustomEntity = Computer, IPCustomEntity = IpAddress
),
  (WindowsEvent
| where EventID == 4663 and EventData has_any ("umworkerprocess.exe", "UMService.exe") and EventData has_any (scriptExtensions) 
| where EventData has_any ('0x2','0x100', '0x10', '0x4')
| extend NewProcessName = tostring(EventData.NewProcessName)
| extend Process=tostring(split(NewProcessName, '\\')[-1])
| where Process has_any ("umworkerprocess.exe", "UMService.exe")
| extend ObjectName = tostring(EventData.ObjectName)
| where ObjectName has_any (scriptExtensions)
| extend AccessMask = tostring(EventData.AccessMask)
| where AccessMask in ('0x2','0x100', '0x10', '0x4')
| extend Account = strcat(EventData.SubjectDomainName,"\\", EventData.SubjectUserName)
| extend IpAddress = tostring(EventData.IpAddress)
| extend timestamp = TimeGenerated, AccountCustomEntity = Account, HostCustomEntity = Computer, IPCustomEntity = IpAddress
),
(imFileEvent
| where EventType == "FileCreated"
| where ActingProcessName has_any ("umworkerprocess.exe", "UMService.exe")
  and
  TargetFileName has_any (scriptExtensions)
| extend timestamp = TimeGenerated, AccountCustomEntity = ActorUsername, HostCustomEntity = DvcHostname
),
(DeviceFileEvents
| where ActionType =~ "FileCreated"
| where InitiatingProcessFileName has_any ("umworkerprocess.exe", "UMService.exe")
| where FileName has_any(scriptExtensions)
| extend timestamp = TimeGenerated, AccountCustomEntity = InitiatingProcessAccountUpn, HostCustomEntity = DeviceName, IPCustomEntity = RequestSourceIP)

relevantTechniques:
- T1190
name: '[Deprecated] - Silk Typhoon UM Service writing suspicious file'
requiredDataConnectors:
- dataTypes:
  - SecurityEvent
  connectorId: SecurityEvents
- dataTypes:
  - DeviceFileEvents
  connectorId: MicrosoftThreatProtection
- dataTypes:
  - SecurityEvents
  connectorId: WindowsSecurityEvents
- dataTypes:
  - WindowsEvent
  connectorId: WindowsForwardedEvents
entityMappings:
- fieldMappings:
  - identifier: FullName
    columnName: InitiatingProcessAccountUpn
  entityType: Account
- fieldMappings:
  - identifier: FullName
    columnName: AccountCustomEntity
  entityType: Account
- fieldMappings:
  - identifier: FullName
    columnName: HostCustomEntity
  entityType: Host
- fieldMappings:
  - identifier: FullName
    columnName: DeviceName
  entityType: Host
- fieldMappings:
  - identifier: Address
    columnName: IPCustomEntity
  entityType: IP
triggerThreshold: 0
id: 7d6d8a8e-b08a-4082-8dbb-d7fd2cbbc35e
tactics:
- InitialAccess
version: 2.0.0
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Legacy IOC based Threat Protection/Deprecated Analytic Rules/SilkTyphoonUmServiceSuspiciousFile.yaml
queryPeriod: 1d
kind: Scheduled
tags:
- Schema: ASIMFileEvent
  SchemaVersion: 0.1.0
queryFrequency: 1d
severity: High
status: Available
description: |
    'This query has been deprecated as the associated IoCs (Indicators of Compromise) are outdated and no longer relevant. To ensure effective threat detection, it is recommended to implement Microsoft's Threat Intelligence solution, which enables matching your log data with the most up-to-date IoCs generated by Microsoft. This solution can be installed from the Microsoft Sentinel Content Hub if not currently deployed. More details on the Content Hub can be found here: https://learn.microsoft.com/azure/sentinel/sentinel-solutions-deploy'
query: |
  let scriptExtensions = dynamic([".php", ".jsp", ".js", ".aspx", ".asmx", ".asax", ".cfm", ".shtml"]);
  union isfuzzy=true
  (SecurityEvent
  | where EventID == 4663
  | where Process has_any ("umworkerprocess.exe", "UMService.exe")
  | where ObjectName has_any (scriptExtensions)
  | where AccessMask in ('0x2','0x100', '0x10', '0x4')
  | extend timestamp = TimeGenerated, AccountCustomEntity = Account, HostCustomEntity = Computer, IPCustomEntity = IpAddress
  ),
    (WindowsEvent
  | where EventID == 4663 and EventData has_any ("umworkerprocess.exe", "UMService.exe") and EventData has_any (scriptExtensions) 
  | where EventData has_any ('0x2','0x100', '0x10', '0x4')
  | extend NewProcessName = tostring(EventData.NewProcessName)
  | extend Process=tostring(split(NewProcessName, '\\')[-1])
  | where Process has_any ("umworkerprocess.exe", "UMService.exe")
  | extend ObjectName = tostring(EventData.ObjectName)
  | where ObjectName has_any (scriptExtensions)
  | extend AccessMask = tostring(EventData.AccessMask)
  | where AccessMask in ('0x2','0x100', '0x10', '0x4')
  | extend Account = strcat(EventData.SubjectDomainName,"\\", EventData.SubjectUserName)
  | extend IpAddress = tostring(EventData.IpAddress)
  | extend timestamp = TimeGenerated, AccountCustomEntity = Account, HostCustomEntity = Computer, IPCustomEntity = IpAddress
  ),
  (imFileEvent
  | where EventType == "FileCreated"
  | where ActingProcessName has_any ("umworkerprocess.exe", "UMService.exe")
    and
    TargetFileName has_any (scriptExtensions)
  | extend timestamp = TimeGenerated, AccountCustomEntity = ActorUsername, HostCustomEntity = DvcHostname
  ),
  (DeviceFileEvents
  | where ActionType =~ "FileCreated"
  | where InitiatingProcessFileName has_any ("umworkerprocess.exe", "UMService.exe")
  | where FileName has_any(scriptExtensions)
  | extend timestamp = TimeGenerated, AccountCustomEntity = InitiatingProcessAccountUpn, HostCustomEntity = DeviceName, IPCustomEntity = RequestSourceIP)  
triggerOperator: gt

{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "workspace": {
      "type": "String"
    }
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "apiVersion": "2024-01-01-preview",
      "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers', parameters('workspace'), 'Microsoft.SecurityInsights'),'/alertRules/7d6d8a8e-b08a-4082-8dbb-d7fd2cbbc35e')]",
      "kind": "Scheduled",
      "name": "[concat(parameters('workspace'),'/Microsoft.SecurityInsights/7d6d8a8e-b08a-4082-8dbb-d7fd2cbbc35e')]",
      "properties": {
        "alertRuleTemplateName": "7d6d8a8e-b08a-4082-8dbb-d7fd2cbbc35e",
        "customDetails": null,
        "description": "'This query has been deprecated as the associated IoCs (Indicators of Compromise) are outdated and no longer relevant. To ensure effective threat detection, it is recommended to implement Microsoft's Threat Intelligence solution, which enables matching your log data with the most up-to-date IoCs generated by Microsoft. This solution can be installed from the Microsoft Sentinel Content Hub if not currently deployed. More details on the Content Hub can be found here: https://learn.microsoft.com/azure/sentinel/sentinel-solutions-deploy'\n",
        "displayName": "[Deprecated] - Silk Typhoon UM Service writing suspicious file",
        "enabled": true,
        "entityMappings": [
          {
            "entityType": "Account",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "InitiatingProcessAccountUpn",
                "identifier": "FullName"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "entityType": "Account",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "AccountCustomEntity",
                "identifier": "FullName"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "entityType": "Host",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "HostCustomEntity",
                "identifier": "FullName"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "entityType": "Host",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "DeviceName",
                "identifier": "FullName"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "entityType": "IP",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "IPCustomEntity",
                "identifier": "Address"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "OriginalUri": "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Legacy IOC based Threat Protection/Deprecated Analytic Rules/SilkTyphoonUmServiceSuspiciousFile.yaml",
        "query": "let scriptExtensions = dynamic([\".php\", \".jsp\", \".js\", \".aspx\", \".asmx\", \".asax\", \".cfm\", \".shtml\"]);\nunion isfuzzy=true\n(SecurityEvent\n| where EventID == 4663\n| where Process has_any (\"umworkerprocess.exe\", \"UMService.exe\")\n| where ObjectName has_any (scriptExtensions)\n| where AccessMask in ('0x2','0x100', '0x10', '0x4')\n| extend timestamp = TimeGenerated, AccountCustomEntity = Account, HostCustomEntity = Computer, IPCustomEntity = IpAddress\n),\n  (WindowsEvent\n| where EventID == 4663 and EventData has_any (\"umworkerprocess.exe\", \"UMService.exe\") and EventData has_any (scriptExtensions) \n| where EventData has_any ('0x2','0x100', '0x10', '0x4')\n| extend NewProcessName = tostring(EventData.NewProcessName)\n| extend Process=tostring(split(NewProcessName, '\\\\')[-1])\n| where Process has_any (\"umworkerprocess.exe\", \"UMService.exe\")\n| extend ObjectName = tostring(EventData.ObjectName)\n| where ObjectName has_any (scriptExtensions)\n| extend AccessMask = tostring(EventData.AccessMask)\n| where AccessMask in ('0x2','0x100', '0x10', '0x4')\n| extend Account = strcat(EventData.SubjectDomainName,\"\\\\\", EventData.SubjectUserName)\n| extend IpAddress = tostring(EventData.IpAddress)\n| extend timestamp = TimeGenerated, AccountCustomEntity = Account, HostCustomEntity = Computer, IPCustomEntity = IpAddress\n),\n(imFileEvent\n| where EventType == \"FileCreated\"\n| where ActingProcessName has_any (\"umworkerprocess.exe\", \"UMService.exe\")\n  and\n  TargetFileName has_any (scriptExtensions)\n| extend timestamp = TimeGenerated, AccountCustomEntity = ActorUsername, HostCustomEntity = DvcHostname\n),\n(DeviceFileEvents\n| where ActionType =~ \"FileCreated\"\n| where InitiatingProcessFileName has_any (\"umworkerprocess.exe\", \"UMService.exe\")\n| where FileName has_any(scriptExtensions)\n| extend timestamp = TimeGenerated, AccountCustomEntity = InitiatingProcessAccountUpn, HostCustomEntity = DeviceName, IPCustomEntity = RequestSourceIP)\n",
        "queryFrequency": "P1D",
        "queryPeriod": "P1D",
        "severity": "High",
        "status": "Available",
        "subTechniques": [],
        "suppressionDuration": "PT1H",
        "suppressionEnabled": false,
        "tactics": [
          "InitialAccess"
        ],
        "tags": [
          {
            "Schema": "ASIMFileEvent",
            "SchemaVersion": "0.1.0"
          }
        ],
        "techniques": [
          "T1190"
        ],
        "templateVersion": "2.0.0",
        "triggerOperator": "GreaterThan",
        "triggerThreshold": 0
      },
      "type": "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers/alertRules"
    }
  ]
}