ProofpointPOD - Email sender IP in TI list

let dt_lookBack = 1h;
let ioc_lookBack = 14d;
ThreatIntelligenceIndicator
| where TimeGenerated >= ago(ioc_lookBack) and ExpirationDateTime > now()
| where isnotempty(NetworkIP) or isnotempty(EmailSourceIpAddress) or isnotempty(NetworkDestinationIP) or isnotempty(NetworkSourceIP)
| extend TI_ipEntity = iff(isnotempty(NetworkIP), NetworkIP, NetworkDestinationIP)
| extend TI_ipEntity = iff(isempty(TI_ipEntity) and isnotempty(NetworkSourceIP), NetworkSourceIP, TI_ipEntity)
| extend TI_ipEntity = iff(isempty(TI_ipEntity) and isnotempty(EmailSourceIpAddress), EmailSourceIpAddress, TI_ipEntity)
| summarize LatestIndicatorTime = arg_max(TimeGenerated, *) by IndicatorId
| where Active == true
// using innerunique to keep perf fast and result set low, we only need one match to indicate potential malicious activity that needs to be investigated
| join kind=innerunique (
          ProofpointPOD 
          | where TimeGenerated >= ago(dt_lookBack)
          | where isnotempty(SrcIpAddr)
          | extend ProofpointPOD_TimeGenerated = TimeGenerated, ClientIP = SrcIpAddr
  )
on $left.TI_ipEntity == $right.ClientIP
| where ProofpointPOD_TimeGenerated < ExpirationDateTime
| summarize ProofpointPOD_TimeGenerated = arg_max(ProofpointPOD_TimeGenerated, *) by IndicatorId, ClientIP
| project ProofpointPOD_TimeGenerated, SrcUserUpn, DstUserUpn, SrcIpAddr, IndicatorId, ThreatType, ExpirationDateTime, ConfidenceScore,
TI_ipEntity, ClientIP
| extend timestamp = ProofpointPOD_TimeGenerated

relevantTechniques:
- T1078
- T1567
name: ProofpointPOD - Email sender IP in TI list
requiredDataConnectors:
- dataTypes:
  - ThreatIntelligenceIndicator
  connectorId: ThreatIntelligence
- dataTypes:
  - ThreatIntelligenceIndicator
  connectorId: ThreatIntelligenceTaxii
- dataTypes:
  - ProofpointPOD_maillog_CL
  connectorId: ProofpointPOD
entityMappings:
- fieldMappings:
  - identifier: FullName
    columnName: SrcUserUpn
  entityType: Account
- fieldMappings:
  - identifier: Address
    columnName: ClientIP
  entityType: IP
triggerThreshold: 0
id: 78979d32-e63f-4740-b206-cfb300c735e0
tactics:
- Exfiltration
- InitialAccess
version: 1.1.1
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Proofpoint On demand(POD) Email Security/Analytic Rules/ProofpointPODEmailSenderIPinTIList.yaml
queryPeriod: 14d
kind: Scheduled
queryFrequency: 1d
severity: Medium
description: |
    'Email sender IP in TI list.'
query: |
  let dt_lookBack = 1h;
  let ioc_lookBack = 14d;
  ThreatIntelligenceIndicator
  | where TimeGenerated >= ago(ioc_lookBack) and ExpirationDateTime > now()
  | where isnotempty(NetworkIP) or isnotempty(EmailSourceIpAddress) or isnotempty(NetworkDestinationIP) or isnotempty(NetworkSourceIP)
  | extend TI_ipEntity = iff(isnotempty(NetworkIP), NetworkIP, NetworkDestinationIP)
  | extend TI_ipEntity = iff(isempty(TI_ipEntity) and isnotempty(NetworkSourceIP), NetworkSourceIP, TI_ipEntity)
  | extend TI_ipEntity = iff(isempty(TI_ipEntity) and isnotempty(EmailSourceIpAddress), EmailSourceIpAddress, TI_ipEntity)
  | summarize LatestIndicatorTime = arg_max(TimeGenerated, *) by IndicatorId
  | where Active == true
  // using innerunique to keep perf fast and result set low, we only need one match to indicate potential malicious activity that needs to be investigated
  | join kind=innerunique (
            ProofpointPOD 
            | where TimeGenerated >= ago(dt_lookBack)
            | where isnotempty(SrcIpAddr)
            | extend ProofpointPOD_TimeGenerated = TimeGenerated, ClientIP = SrcIpAddr
    )
  on $left.TI_ipEntity == $right.ClientIP
  | where ProofpointPOD_TimeGenerated < ExpirationDateTime
  | summarize ProofpointPOD_TimeGenerated = arg_max(ProofpointPOD_TimeGenerated, *) by IndicatorId, ClientIP
  | project ProofpointPOD_TimeGenerated, SrcUserUpn, DstUserUpn, SrcIpAddr, IndicatorId, ThreatType, ExpirationDateTime, ConfidenceScore,
  TI_ipEntity, ClientIP
  | extend timestamp = ProofpointPOD_TimeGenerated  
triggerOperator: gt

{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "workspace": {
      "type": "String"
    }
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "apiVersion": "2024-01-01-preview",
      "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers', parameters('workspace'), 'Microsoft.SecurityInsights'),'/alertRules/78979d32-e63f-4740-b206-cfb300c735e0')]",
      "kind": "Scheduled",
      "name": "[concat(parameters('workspace'),'/Microsoft.SecurityInsights/78979d32-e63f-4740-b206-cfb300c735e0')]",
      "properties": {
        "alertRuleTemplateName": "78979d32-e63f-4740-b206-cfb300c735e0",
        "customDetails": null,
        "description": "'Email sender IP in TI list.'\n",
        "displayName": "ProofpointPOD - Email sender IP in TI list",
        "enabled": true,
        "entityMappings": [
          {
            "entityType": "Account",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "SrcUserUpn",
                "identifier": "FullName"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "entityType": "IP",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "ClientIP",
                "identifier": "Address"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "OriginalUri": "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Proofpoint On demand(POD) Email Security/Analytic Rules/ProofpointPODEmailSenderIPinTIList.yaml",
        "query": "let dt_lookBack = 1h;\nlet ioc_lookBack = 14d;\nThreatIntelligenceIndicator\n| where TimeGenerated >= ago(ioc_lookBack) and ExpirationDateTime > now()\n| where isnotempty(NetworkIP) or isnotempty(EmailSourceIpAddress) or isnotempty(NetworkDestinationIP) or isnotempty(NetworkSourceIP)\n| extend TI_ipEntity = iff(isnotempty(NetworkIP), NetworkIP, NetworkDestinationIP)\n| extend TI_ipEntity = iff(isempty(TI_ipEntity) and isnotempty(NetworkSourceIP), NetworkSourceIP, TI_ipEntity)\n| extend TI_ipEntity = iff(isempty(TI_ipEntity) and isnotempty(EmailSourceIpAddress), EmailSourceIpAddress, TI_ipEntity)\n| summarize LatestIndicatorTime = arg_max(TimeGenerated, *) by IndicatorId\n| where Active == true\n// using innerunique to keep perf fast and result set low, we only need one match to indicate potential malicious activity that needs to be investigated\n| join kind=innerunique (\n          ProofpointPOD \n          | where TimeGenerated >= ago(dt_lookBack)\n          | where isnotempty(SrcIpAddr)\n          | extend ProofpointPOD_TimeGenerated = TimeGenerated, ClientIP = SrcIpAddr\n  )\non $left.TI_ipEntity == $right.ClientIP\n| where ProofpointPOD_TimeGenerated < ExpirationDateTime\n| summarize ProofpointPOD_TimeGenerated = arg_max(ProofpointPOD_TimeGenerated, *) by IndicatorId, ClientIP\n| project ProofpointPOD_TimeGenerated, SrcUserUpn, DstUserUpn, SrcIpAddr, IndicatorId, ThreatType, ExpirationDateTime, ConfidenceScore,\nTI_ipEntity, ClientIP\n| extend timestamp = ProofpointPOD_TimeGenerated\n",
        "queryFrequency": "P1D",
        "queryPeriod": "P14D",
        "severity": "Medium",
        "subTechniques": [],
        "suppressionDuration": "PT1H",
        "suppressionEnabled": false,
        "tactics": [
          "Exfiltration",
          "InitialAccess"
        ],
        "techniques": [
          "T1078",
          "T1567"
        ],
        "templateVersion": "1.1.1",
        "triggerOperator": "GreaterThan",
        "triggerThreshold": 0
      },
      "type": "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers/alertRules"
    }
  ]
}