AWSCloudTrail - SSM document is publicly exposed

AWSCloudTrail
| where  EventName == "ModifyDocumentPermission" and isempty(ErrorCode) and isempty(ErrorMessage)
| where todynamic(parse_json(RequestParameters).["accountIdsToAdd"]) == '["all"]'
| extend UserIdentityArn = iif(isempty(UserIdentityArn), tostring(parse_json(Resources)[0].ARN), UserIdentityArn)
| extend UserName = tostring(split(UserIdentityArn, '/')[-1])
| extend AccountName = case( UserIdentityPrincipalid == "Anonymous", "Anonymous", isempty(UserIdentityUserName), UserName, UserIdentityUserName)
| extend AccountName = iif(AccountName contains "@", tostring(split(AccountName, '@', 0)[0]), AccountName),
  AccountUPNSuffix = iif(AccountName contains "@", tostring(split(AccountName, '@', 1)[0]), "")  
| project TimeGenerated, EventName, EventTypeName, UserIdentityAccountId, UserIdentityPrincipalid, UserAgent,UserIdentityUserName, SessionMfaAuthenticated, RecipientAccountId, AccountName, AccountUPNSuffix, SourceIpAddress, AWSRegion, EventSource, AdditionalEventData, RequestParameters, ResponseElements, UserIdentityArn

entityMappings:
- entityType: Account
  fieldMappings:
  - columnName: AccountName
    identifier: Name
  - columnName: AccountUPNSuffix
    identifier: UPNSuffix
  - columnName: RecipientAccountId
    identifier: CloudAppAccountId
- entityType: IP
  fieldMappings:
  - columnName: SourceIpAddress
    identifier: Address
query: |
  AWSCloudTrail
  | where  EventName == "ModifyDocumentPermission" and isempty(ErrorCode) and isempty(ErrorMessage)
  | where todynamic(parse_json(RequestParameters).["accountIdsToAdd"]) == '["all"]'
  | extend UserIdentityArn = iif(isempty(UserIdentityArn), tostring(parse_json(Resources)[0].ARN), UserIdentityArn)
  | extend UserName = tostring(split(UserIdentityArn, '/')[-1])
  | extend AccountName = case( UserIdentityPrincipalid == "Anonymous", "Anonymous", isempty(UserIdentityUserName), UserName, UserIdentityUserName)
  | extend AccountName = iif(AccountName contains "@", tostring(split(AccountName, '@', 0)[0]), AccountName),
    AccountUPNSuffix = iif(AccountName contains "@", tostring(split(AccountName, '@', 1)[0]), "")  
  | project TimeGenerated, EventName, EventTypeName, UserIdentityAccountId, UserIdentityPrincipalid, UserAgent,UserIdentityUserName, SessionMfaAuthenticated, RecipientAccountId, AccountName, AccountUPNSuffix, SourceIpAddress, AWSRegion, EventSource, AdditionalEventData, RequestParameters, ResponseElements, UserIdentityArn
id: 75647b58-bcc8-4eb5-9658-46698d3fa153
queryFrequency: 1d
alertDetailsOverride:
  alertDisplayNameFormat: SSM document publicly exposed by {{AccountName}} in {{AWSRegion}}
  alertDescriptionFormat: User {{AccountName}} modified SSM document permissions to expose it publicly from {{SourceIpAddress}} in region {{AWSRegion}}.
status: Available
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Amazon%20Web%20Services/Analytic%20Rules/AWS_SSMPubliclyExposed.yaml
version: 1.0.2
severity: Medium
relevantTechniques:
- T1526
name: AWSCloudTrail - SSM document is publicly exposed
kind: Scheduled
tactics:
- Discovery
requiredDataConnectors:
- dataTypes:
  - AWSCloudTrail
  connectorId: AWS
description: |
  Detects an AWS Systems Manager (SSM) document that has been made publicly accessible, which could lead to sensitive information exposure. Verify the document configurations and confirm the change was authorized.
customDetails:
  RequestParameters: RequestParameters
  EventName: EventName
  UserAgent: UserAgent
  AWSRegion: AWSRegion
triggerOperator: gt
triggerThreshold: 0
queryPeriod: 1d

{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "workspace": {
      "type": "String"
    }
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "apiVersion": "2024-01-01-preview",
      "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers', parameters('workspace'), 'Microsoft.SecurityInsights'),'/alertRules/75647b58-bcc8-4eb5-9658-46698d3fa153')]",
      "kind": "Scheduled",
      "name": "[concat(parameters('workspace'),'/Microsoft.SecurityInsights/75647b58-bcc8-4eb5-9658-46698d3fa153')]",
      "properties": {
        "alertDetailsOverride": {
          "alertDescriptionFormat": "User {{AccountName}} modified SSM document permissions to expose it publicly from {{SourceIpAddress}} in region {{AWSRegion}}.",
          "alertDisplayNameFormat": "SSM document publicly exposed by {{AccountName}} in {{AWSRegion}}"
        },
        "alertRuleTemplateName": "75647b58-bcc8-4eb5-9658-46698d3fa153",
        "customDetails": {
          "AWSRegion": "AWSRegion",
          "EventName": "EventName",
          "RequestParameters": "RequestParameters",
          "UserAgent": "UserAgent"
        },
        "description": "Detects an AWS Systems Manager (SSM) document that has been made publicly accessible, which could lead to sensitive information exposure. Verify the document configurations and confirm the change was authorized.\n",
        "displayName": "AWSCloudTrail - SSM document is publicly exposed",
        "enabled": true,
        "entityMappings": [
          {
            "entityType": "Account",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "AccountName",
                "identifier": "Name"
              },
              {
                "columnName": "AccountUPNSuffix",
                "identifier": "UPNSuffix"
              },
              {
                "columnName": "RecipientAccountId",
                "identifier": "CloudAppAccountId"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "entityType": "IP",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "SourceIpAddress",
                "identifier": "Address"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "OriginalUri": "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Amazon%20Web%20Services/Analytic%20Rules/AWS_SSMPubliclyExposed.yaml",
        "query": "AWSCloudTrail\n| where  EventName == \"ModifyDocumentPermission\" and isempty(ErrorCode) and isempty(ErrorMessage)\n| where todynamic(parse_json(RequestParameters).[\"accountIdsToAdd\"]) == '[\"all\"]'\n| extend UserIdentityArn = iif(isempty(UserIdentityArn), tostring(parse_json(Resources)[0].ARN), UserIdentityArn)\n| extend UserName = tostring(split(UserIdentityArn, '/')[-1])\n| extend AccountName = case( UserIdentityPrincipalid == \"Anonymous\", \"Anonymous\", isempty(UserIdentityUserName), UserName, UserIdentityUserName)\n| extend AccountName = iif(AccountName contains \"@\", tostring(split(AccountName, '@', 0)[0]), AccountName),\n  AccountUPNSuffix = iif(AccountName contains \"@\", tostring(split(AccountName, '@', 1)[0]), \"\")  \n| project TimeGenerated, EventName, EventTypeName, UserIdentityAccountId, UserIdentityPrincipalid, UserAgent,UserIdentityUserName, SessionMfaAuthenticated, RecipientAccountId, AccountName, AccountUPNSuffix, SourceIpAddress, AWSRegion, EventSource, AdditionalEventData, RequestParameters, ResponseElements, UserIdentityArn\n",
        "queryFrequency": "P1D",
        "queryPeriod": "P1D",
        "severity": "Medium",
        "status": "Available",
        "subTechniques": [],
        "suppressionDuration": "PT1H",
        "suppressionEnabled": false,
        "tactics": [
          "Discovery"
        ],
        "techniques": [
          "T1526"
        ],
        "templateVersion": "1.0.2",
        "triggerOperator": "GreaterThan",
        "triggerThreshold": 0
      },
      "type": "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers/alertRules"
    }
  ]
}