Insider Risk_Microsoft Purview Insider Risk Management Alert Observed

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Id	69660e65-0e5c-4700-8b99-5caf59786606
Rulename	Insider Risk_Microsoft Purview Insider Risk Management Alert Observed
Description	This alert is triggered when a Microsoft Purview Insider Risk Management alert is recieved in Microsoft Sentinel via the Microsoft Purview Insider Risk Management Connector. The alert extracts usernames from security alerts to provide UserPrincipalName, Alert Name, Reporting Product Name, Status, Alert Link, Previous Alerts Links, Time Generated. There is an option for configuration of correlations against Microsoft Sentinel watchlists. For more information, see Learn about insider risk management
Severity	High
Tactics	Execution
Techniques	T1204
Required data connectors	OfficeATP
Kind	Scheduled
Query frequency	6h
Query period	6h
Trigger threshold	0
Trigger operator	gt
Source Uri	https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/MicrosoftPurviewInsiderRiskManagement/Analytic Rules/InsiderRiskM365IRMAlertObserved.yaml
Version	1.1.3
Arm template	69660e65-0e5c-4700-8b99-5caf59786606.json

KQL

let AlertLinks = SecurityAlert
| summarize hint.strategy = shuffle arg_max(TimeGenerated, *), NumberOfUpdates = count() by SystemAlertId
| mv-expand todynamic(Entities)
| where Entities["Type"] =~ "account"
| extend Name = tostring(tolower(Entities["Name"])), NTDomain = tostring(Entities["NTDomain"]), UPNSuffix = tostring(Entities["UPNSuffix"]), AadUserId = tostring(Entities["AadUserId"]), AadTenantId = tostring(Entities["AadTenantId"]), 
          Sid = tostring(Entities["Sid"]), IsDomainJoined = tobool(Entities["IsDomainJoined"]), Host = tostring(Entities["Host"])
| extend UPN = iff(Name != "" and UPNSuffix != "", strcat(Name, "@", UPNSuffix), "")
| extend Href_ = tostring(parse_json(ExtendedLinks)[0].Href)
| where UPN <> ""
| summarize PreciousSecurityAlertLinks=make_set(AlertLink) by UPN;
SecurityAlert
| where ProductName == "Microsoft 365 Insider Risk Management"
    | summarize hint.strategy = shuffle arg_max(TimeGenerated, *), NumberOfUpdates = count() by SystemAlertId
    | mv-expand todynamic(Entities)
    | where Entities["Type"] =~ "account"
    | extend Name = tostring(tolower(Entities["Name"])), NTDomain = tostring(Entities["NTDomain"]), UPNSuffix = tostring(Entities["UPNSuffix"]), AadUserId = tostring(Entities["AadUserId"]), AadTenantId = tostring(Entities["AadTenantId"]), 
        Sid = tostring(Entities["Sid"]), IsDomainJoined = tobool(Entities["IsDomainJoined"]), Host = tostring(Entities["Host"])
    | extend UPN = iff(Name != "" and UPNSuffix != "", strcat(Name, "@", UPNSuffix), "")
| extend Href_ = tostring(parse_json(ExtendedLinks)[0].Href)
| join kind=inner (AlertLinks) on UPN
| extend UserPrincipalName = UPN
| extend PreviousAlertsLinks = strcat(PreciousSecurityAlertLinks)
// | lookup kind=inner _GetWatchlist('<Your Watchlist Name>') on $left.UserPrincipalName == $right.SearchKey
| project UserPrincipalName, AlertName, ProductName, Tactics, Status, AlertLink, PreviousAlertsLinks, TimeGenerated
| sort by TimeGenerated desc
| extend AccountName = tostring(split(UserPrincipalName, "@")[0]), AccountUPNSuffix = tostring(split(UserPrincipalName, "@")[1])

YAML

severity: High
requiredDataConnectors:
- dataTypes:
  - SecurityAlert (Office 365)
  connectorId: OfficeATP
id: 69660e65-0e5c-4700-8b99-5caf59786606
query: |
  let AlertLinks = SecurityAlert
  | summarize hint.strategy = shuffle arg_max(TimeGenerated, *), NumberOfUpdates = count() by SystemAlertId
  | mv-expand todynamic(Entities)
  | where Entities["Type"] =~ "account"
  | extend Name = tostring(tolower(Entities["Name"])), NTDomain = tostring(Entities["NTDomain"]), UPNSuffix = tostring(Entities["UPNSuffix"]), AadUserId = tostring(Entities["AadUserId"]), AadTenantId = tostring(Entities["AadTenantId"]), 
            Sid = tostring(Entities["Sid"]), IsDomainJoined = tobool(Entities["IsDomainJoined"]), Host = tostring(Entities["Host"])
  | extend UPN = iff(Name != "" and UPNSuffix != "", strcat(Name, "@", UPNSuffix), "")
  | extend Href_ = tostring(parse_json(ExtendedLinks)[0].Href)
  | where UPN <> ""
  | summarize PreciousSecurityAlertLinks=make_set(AlertLink) by UPN;
  SecurityAlert
  | where ProductName == "Microsoft 365 Insider Risk Management"
      | summarize hint.strategy = shuffle arg_max(TimeGenerated, *), NumberOfUpdates = count() by SystemAlertId
      | mv-expand todynamic(Entities)
      | where Entities["Type"] =~ "account"
      | extend Name = tostring(tolower(Entities["Name"])), NTDomain = tostring(Entities["NTDomain"]), UPNSuffix = tostring(Entities["UPNSuffix"]), AadUserId = tostring(Entities["AadUserId"]), AadTenantId = tostring(Entities["AadTenantId"]), 
          Sid = tostring(Entities["Sid"]), IsDomainJoined = tobool(Entities["IsDomainJoined"]), Host = tostring(Entities["Host"])
      | extend UPN = iff(Name != "" and UPNSuffix != "", strcat(Name, "@", UPNSuffix), "")
  | extend Href_ = tostring(parse_json(ExtendedLinks)[0].Href)
  | join kind=inner (AlertLinks) on UPN
  | extend UserPrincipalName = UPN
  | extend PreviousAlertsLinks = strcat(PreciousSecurityAlertLinks)
  // | lookup kind=inner _GetWatchlist('<Your Watchlist Name>') on $left.UserPrincipalName == $right.SearchKey
  | project UserPrincipalName, AlertName, ProductName, Tactics, Status, AlertLink, PreviousAlertsLinks, TimeGenerated
  | sort by TimeGenerated desc
  | extend AccountName = tostring(split(UserPrincipalName, "@")[0]), AccountUPNSuffix = tostring(split(UserPrincipalName, "@")[1])  
version: 1.1.3
relevantTechniques:
- T1204
entityMappings:
- entityType: Account
  fieldMappings:
  - identifier: FullName
    columnName: UserPrincipalName
  - identifier: Name
    columnName: AccountName
  - identifier: UPNSuffix
    columnName: AccountUPNSuffix
triggerThreshold: 0
queryPeriod: 6h
eventGroupingSettings:
  aggregationKind: SingleAlert
name: Insider Risk_Microsoft Purview Insider Risk Management Alert Observed
kind: Scheduled
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/MicrosoftPurviewInsiderRiskManagement/Analytic Rules/InsiderRiskM365IRMAlertObserved.yaml
incidentConfiguration:
  groupingConfiguration:
    reopenClosedIncident: true
    matchingMethod: Selected
    lookbackDuration: 3d
    enabled: true
    groupByEntities:
    - Account
  createIncident: true
triggerOperator: gt
tactics:
- Execution
description: |
    'This alert is triggered when a Microsoft Purview Insider Risk Management alert is recieved in Microsoft Sentinel via the Microsoft Purview Insider Risk Management Connector. The alert extracts usernames from security alerts to provide UserPrincipalName, Alert Name, Reporting Product Name, Status, Alert Link, Previous Alerts Links, Time Generated. There is an option for configuration of correlations against Microsoft Sentinel watchlists. For more information, see [Learn about insider risk management](https://docs.microsoft.com/microsoft-365/compliance/insider-risk-management)'
queryFrequency: 6h

ARM

{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "workspace": {
      "type": "String"
    }
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "apiVersion": "2024-01-01-preview",
      "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers', parameters('workspace'), 'Microsoft.SecurityInsights'),'/alertRules/69660e65-0e5c-4700-8b99-5caf59786606')]",
      "kind": "Scheduled",
      "name": "[concat(parameters('workspace'),'/Microsoft.SecurityInsights/69660e65-0e5c-4700-8b99-5caf59786606')]",
      "properties": {
        "alertRuleTemplateName": "69660e65-0e5c-4700-8b99-5caf59786606",
        "customDetails": null,
        "description": "'This alert is triggered when a Microsoft Purview Insider Risk Management alert is recieved in Microsoft Sentinel via the Microsoft Purview Insider Risk Management Connector. The alert extracts usernames from security alerts to provide UserPrincipalName, Alert Name, Reporting Product Name, Status, Alert Link, Previous Alerts Links, Time Generated. There is an option for configuration of correlations against Microsoft Sentinel watchlists. For more information, see [Learn about insider risk management](https://docs.microsoft.com/microsoft-365/compliance/insider-risk-management)'\n",
        "displayName": "Insider Risk_Microsoft Purview Insider Risk Management Alert Observed",
        "enabled": true,
        "entityMappings": [
          {
            "entityType": "Account",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "UserPrincipalName",
                "identifier": "FullName"
              },
              {
                "columnName": "AccountName",
                "identifier": "Name"
              },
              {
                "columnName": "AccountUPNSuffix",
                "identifier": "UPNSuffix"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "eventGroupingSettings": {
          "aggregationKind": "SingleAlert"
        },
        "incidentConfiguration": {
          "createIncident": true,
          "groupingConfiguration": {
            "enabled": true,
            "groupByEntities": [
              "Account"
            ],
            "lookbackDuration": "P3D",
            "matchingMethod": "Selected",
            "reopenClosedIncident": true
          }
        },
        "OriginalUri": "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/MicrosoftPurviewInsiderRiskManagement/Analytic Rules/InsiderRiskM365IRMAlertObserved.yaml",
        "query": "let AlertLinks = SecurityAlert\n| summarize hint.strategy = shuffle arg_max(TimeGenerated, *), NumberOfUpdates = count() by SystemAlertId\n| mv-expand todynamic(Entities)\n| where Entities[\"Type\"] =~ \"account\"\n| extend Name = tostring(tolower(Entities[\"Name\"])), NTDomain = tostring(Entities[\"NTDomain\"]), UPNSuffix = tostring(Entities[\"UPNSuffix\"]), AadUserId = tostring(Entities[\"AadUserId\"]), AadTenantId = tostring(Entities[\"AadTenantId\"]), \n          Sid = tostring(Entities[\"Sid\"]), IsDomainJoined = tobool(Entities[\"IsDomainJoined\"]), Host = tostring(Entities[\"Host\"])\n| extend UPN = iff(Name != \"\" and UPNSuffix != \"\", strcat(Name, \"@\", UPNSuffix), \"\")\n| extend Href_ = tostring(parse_json(ExtendedLinks)[0].Href)\n| where UPN <> \"\"\n| summarize PreciousSecurityAlertLinks=make_set(AlertLink) by UPN;\nSecurityAlert\n| where ProductName == \"Microsoft 365 Insider Risk Management\"\n    | summarize hint.strategy = shuffle arg_max(TimeGenerated, *), NumberOfUpdates = count() by SystemAlertId\n    | mv-expand todynamic(Entities)\n    | where Entities[\"Type\"] =~ \"account\"\n    | extend Name = tostring(tolower(Entities[\"Name\"])), NTDomain = tostring(Entities[\"NTDomain\"]), UPNSuffix = tostring(Entities[\"UPNSuffix\"]), AadUserId = tostring(Entities[\"AadUserId\"]), AadTenantId = tostring(Entities[\"AadTenantId\"]), \n        Sid = tostring(Entities[\"Sid\"]), IsDomainJoined = tobool(Entities[\"IsDomainJoined\"]), Host = tostring(Entities[\"Host\"])\n    | extend UPN = iff(Name != \"\" and UPNSuffix != \"\", strcat(Name, \"@\", UPNSuffix), \"\")\n| extend Href_ = tostring(parse_json(ExtendedLinks)[0].Href)\n| join kind=inner (AlertLinks) on UPN\n| extend UserPrincipalName = UPN\n| extend PreviousAlertsLinks = strcat(PreciousSecurityAlertLinks)\n// | lookup kind=inner _GetWatchlist('<Your Watchlist Name>') on $left.UserPrincipalName == $right.SearchKey\n| project UserPrincipalName, AlertName, ProductName, Tactics, Status, AlertLink, PreviousAlertsLinks, TimeGenerated\n| sort by TimeGenerated desc\n| extend AccountName = tostring(split(UserPrincipalName, \"@\")[0]), AccountUPNSuffix = tostring(split(UserPrincipalName, \"@\")[1])\n",
        "queryFrequency": "PT6H",
        "queryPeriod": "PT6H",
        "severity": "High",
        "subTechniques": [],
        "suppressionDuration": "PT1H",
        "suppressionEnabled": false,
        "tactics": [
          "Execution"
        ],
        "techniques": [
          "T1204"
        ],
        "templateVersion": "1.1.3",
        "triggerOperator": "GreaterThan",
        "triggerThreshold": 0
      },
      "type": "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers/alertRules"
    }
  ]
}