Microsoft Sentinel Analytic Rules
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TI map IP entity to DNS Events ASIM DNS schema

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Id67775878-7f8b-4380-ac54-115e1e828901
RulenameTI map IP entity to DNS Events (ASIM DNS schema)
DescriptionThis rule identifies DNS requests for which response IP address is a known IoC. This analytic rule uses ASIM and supports any built-in or custom source that supports the ASIM DNS schema.
SeverityMedium
TacticsCommandAndControl
TechniquesT1071
Required data connectorsAzureFirewall
CiscoUmbrellaDataConnector
Corelight
DNS
GCPDNSDataConnector
InfobloxNIOS
MicrosoftDefenderThreatIntelligence
NXLogDnsLogs
ThreatIntelligence
ThreatIntelligenceTaxii
Zscaler
KindScheduled
Query frequency1h
Query period14d
Trigger threshold0
Trigger operatorgt
Source Urihttps://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Threat Intelligence/Analytic Rules/imDns_IPEntity_DnsEvents.yaml
Version1.2.4
Arm template67775878-7f8b-4380-ac54-115e1e828901.json
Deploy To Azure
let dt_lookBack = 1h;
let ioc_lookBack = 14d;
let IP_TI = 
ThreatIntelligenceIndicator
| where TimeGenerated >= ago(ioc_lookBack)
| extend IoC = coalesce(NetworkIP, NetworkDestinationIP, NetworkSourceIP,EmailSourceIpAddress,"NO_IP")
| where IoC != "NO_IP"
| summarize LatestIndicatorTime = arg_max(TimeGenerated, *) by IndicatorId
| where Active == true and ExpirationDateTime > now();
IP_TI
| join kind=innerunique // using innerunique to keep perf fast and result set low, we only need one match to indicate potential malicious activity that needs to be investigated
(
_Im_Dns(starttime=ago(dt_lookBack))
| where isnotempty(DnsResponseName)
| summarize imDns_mintime=min(TimeGenerated), imDns_maxtime=max(TimeGenerated) by SrcIpAddr, DnsQuery, DnsResponseName, Dvc, EventProduct, EventVendor
| extend addresses = extract_all (@'(\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+)', DnsResponseName)
| mv-expand IoC = addresses to typeof(string)
)
on IoC
| where imDns_mintime < ExpirationDateTime
| project imDns_mintime, imDns_maxtime, Description, ActivityGroupNames, IndicatorId, ThreatType, LatestIndicatorTime, ExpirationDateTime, ConfidenceScore, SrcIpAddr, IoC, Dvc, EventVendor, EventProduct, DnsQuery, DnsResponseName
triggerThreshold: 0
alertDetailsOverride:
  alertDisplayNameFormat: The response {{IoC}} to DNS query matched an IoC
  alertDescriptionFormat: The response address {{IoC}} to a DNS query matched a known indicator of compromise of {{ThreatType}}. Consult the threat intelligence blade for more information on the indicator.
requiredDataConnectors:
- connectorId: ThreatIntelligence
  dataTypes:
  - ThreatIntelligenceIndicator
- connectorId: ThreatIntelligenceTaxii
  dataTypes:
  - ThreatIntelligenceIndicator
- connectorId: DNS
  dataTypes:
  - DnsEvents
- connectorId: AzureFirewall
  dataTypes:
  - AzureDiagnostics
- connectorId: Zscaler
  dataTypes:
  - CommonSecurityLog
- connectorId: InfobloxNIOS
  dataTypes:
  - Syslog
- connectorId: GCPDNSDataConnector
  dataTypes:
  - GCP_DNS_CL
- connectorId: NXLogDnsLogs
  dataTypes:
  - NXLog_DNS_Server_CL
- connectorId: CiscoUmbrellaDataConnector
  dataTypes:
  - Cisco_Umbrella_dns_CL
- connectorId: MicrosoftDefenderThreatIntelligence
  dataTypes:
  - ThreatIntelligenceIndicator
- connectorId: Corelight
  dataTypes:
  - Corelight_CL
severity: Medium
queryFrequency: 1h
id: 67775878-7f8b-4380-ac54-115e1e828901
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Threat Intelligence/Analytic Rules/imDns_IPEntity_DnsEvents.yaml
relevantTechniques:
- T1071
queryPeriod: 14d
tags:
- version: 1.0.0
  ParentAlert: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Detections/ThreatIntelligenceIndicator/IPEntity_DnsEvents.yaml
- Schema: ASIMDns
  SchemaVersion: 0.1.1
customDetails:
  DnsQuery: DnsQuery
  ConfidenceScore: ConfidenceScore
  ThreatType: ThreatType
  ExpirationDateTime: ExpirationDateTime
  IndicatorId: IndicatorId
  LatestIndicatorTime: LatestIndicatorTime
  Description: Description
  ActivityGroupNames: ActivityGroupNames
  SourceIPAddress: SrcIpAddr
  DNSRequestTime: imDns_mintime
kind: Scheduled
tactics:
- CommandAndControl
triggerOperator: gt
version: 1.2.4
entityMappings:
- entityType: Host
  fieldMappings:
  - columnName: Dvc
    identifier: FullName
- entityType: IP
  fieldMappings:
  - columnName: IoC
    identifier: Address
- entityType: IP
  fieldMappings:
  - columnName: SrcIpAddr
    identifier: Address
description: |
    'This rule identifies DNS requests for which response IP address is a known IoC. This analytic rule uses [ASIM](https://aka.ms/AboutASIM) and supports any built-in or custom source that supports the ASIM DNS schema.'
name: TI map IP entity to DNS Events (ASIM DNS schema)
query: |
  let dt_lookBack = 1h;
  let ioc_lookBack = 14d;
  let IP_TI = 
  ThreatIntelligenceIndicator
  | where TimeGenerated >= ago(ioc_lookBack)
  | extend IoC = coalesce(NetworkIP, NetworkDestinationIP, NetworkSourceIP,EmailSourceIpAddress,"NO_IP")
  | where IoC != "NO_IP"
  | summarize LatestIndicatorTime = arg_max(TimeGenerated, *) by IndicatorId
  | where Active == true and ExpirationDateTime > now();
  IP_TI
  | join kind=innerunique // using innerunique to keep perf fast and result set low, we only need one match to indicate potential malicious activity that needs to be investigated
  (
  _Im_Dns(starttime=ago(dt_lookBack))
  | where isnotempty(DnsResponseName)
  | summarize imDns_mintime=min(TimeGenerated), imDns_maxtime=max(TimeGenerated) by SrcIpAddr, DnsQuery, DnsResponseName, Dvc, EventProduct, EventVendor
  | extend addresses = extract_all (@'(\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+)', DnsResponseName)
  | mv-expand IoC = addresses to typeof(string)
  )
  on IoC
  | where imDns_mintime < ExpirationDateTime
  | project imDns_mintime, imDns_maxtime, Description, ActivityGroupNames, IndicatorId, ThreatType, LatestIndicatorTime, ExpirationDateTime, ConfidenceScore, SrcIpAddr, IoC, Dvc, EventVendor, EventProduct, DnsQuery, DnsResponseName  
{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "workspace": {
      "type": "String"
    }
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "apiVersion": "2024-01-01-preview",
      "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers', parameters('workspace'), 'Microsoft.SecurityInsights'),'/alertRules/67775878-7f8b-4380-ac54-115e1e828901')]",
      "kind": "Scheduled",
      "name": "[concat(parameters('workspace'),'/Microsoft.SecurityInsights/67775878-7f8b-4380-ac54-115e1e828901')]",
      "properties": {
        "alertDetailsOverride": {
          "alertDescriptionFormat": "The response address {{IoC}} to a DNS query matched a known indicator of compromise of {{ThreatType}}. Consult the threat intelligence blade for more information on the indicator.",
          "alertDisplayNameFormat": "The response {{IoC}} to DNS query matched an IoC"
        },
        "alertRuleTemplateName": "67775878-7f8b-4380-ac54-115e1e828901",
        "customDetails": {
          "ActivityGroupNames": "ActivityGroupNames",
          "ConfidenceScore": "ConfidenceScore",
          "Description": "Description",
          "DnsQuery": "DnsQuery",
          "DNSRequestTime": "imDns_mintime",
          "ExpirationDateTime": "ExpirationDateTime",
          "IndicatorId": "IndicatorId",
          "LatestIndicatorTime": "LatestIndicatorTime",
          "SourceIPAddress": "SrcIpAddr",
          "ThreatType": "ThreatType"
        },
        "description": "'This rule identifies DNS requests for which response IP address is a known IoC. This analytic rule uses [ASIM](https://aka.ms/AboutASIM) and supports any built-in or custom source that supports the ASIM DNS schema.'\n",
        "displayName": "TI map IP entity to DNS Events (ASIM DNS schema)",
        "enabled": true,
        "entityMappings": [
          {
            "entityType": "Host",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "Dvc",
                "identifier": "FullName"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "entityType": "IP",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "IoC",
                "identifier": "Address"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "entityType": "IP",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "SrcIpAddr",
                "identifier": "Address"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "OriginalUri": "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Threat Intelligence/Analytic Rules/imDns_IPEntity_DnsEvents.yaml",
        "query": "let dt_lookBack = 1h;\nlet ioc_lookBack = 14d;\nlet IP_TI = \nThreatIntelligenceIndicator\n| where TimeGenerated >= ago(ioc_lookBack)\n| extend IoC = coalesce(NetworkIP, NetworkDestinationIP, NetworkSourceIP,EmailSourceIpAddress,\"NO_IP\")\n| where IoC != \"NO_IP\"\n| summarize LatestIndicatorTime = arg_max(TimeGenerated, *) by IndicatorId\n| where Active == true and ExpirationDateTime > now();\nIP_TI\n| join kind=innerunique // using innerunique to keep perf fast and result set low, we only need one match to indicate potential malicious activity that needs to be investigated\n(\n_Im_Dns(starttime=ago(dt_lookBack))\n| where isnotempty(DnsResponseName)\n| summarize imDns_mintime=min(TimeGenerated), imDns_maxtime=max(TimeGenerated) by SrcIpAddr, DnsQuery, DnsResponseName, Dvc, EventProduct, EventVendor\n| extend addresses = extract_all (@'(\\d+\\.\\d+\\.\\d+\\.\\d+)', DnsResponseName)\n| mv-expand IoC = addresses to typeof(string)\n)\non IoC\n| where imDns_mintime < ExpirationDateTime\n| project imDns_mintime, imDns_maxtime, Description, ActivityGroupNames, IndicatorId, ThreatType, LatestIndicatorTime, ExpirationDateTime, ConfidenceScore, SrcIpAddr, IoC, Dvc, EventVendor, EventProduct, DnsQuery, DnsResponseName\n",
        "queryFrequency": "PT1H",
        "queryPeriod": "P14D",
        "severity": "Medium",
        "subTechniques": [],
        "suppressionDuration": "PT1H",
        "suppressionEnabled": false,
        "tactics": [
          "CommandAndControl"
        ],
        "tags": [
          {
            "ParentAlert": "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Detections/ThreatIntelligenceIndicator/IPEntity_DnsEvents.yaml",
            "version": "1.0.0"
          },
          {
            "Schema": "ASIMDns",
            "SchemaVersion": "0.1.1"
          }
        ],
        "techniques": [
          "T1071"
        ],
        "templateVersion": "1.2.4",
        "triggerOperator": "GreaterThan",
        "triggerThreshold": 0
      },
      "type": "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers/alertRules"
    }
  ]
}