Microsoft Sentinel Analytic Rules
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SUNBURST suspicious SolarWinds child processes Normalized Process Events

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Id631d02df-ab51-46c1-8d72-32d0cfec0720
RulenameSUNBURST suspicious SolarWinds child processes (Normalized Process Events)
DescriptionIdentifies suspicious child processes of SolarWinds.Orion.Core.BusinessLayer.dll that may be evidence of the SUNBURST backdoor

References:

- https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2020/12/evasive-attacker-leverages-solarwinds-supply-chain-compromises-with-sunburst-backdoor.html

- https://gist.github.com/olafhartong/71ffdd4cab4b6acd5cbcd1a0691ff82f

To use this analytics rule, make sure you have deployed the ASIM normalization parsers
SeverityMedium
TacticsExecution
Persistence
TechniquesT1059
T1543
KindScheduled
Query frequency1d
Query period1d
Trigger threshold0
Trigger operatorgt
Source Urihttps://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Detections/ASimProcess/imProcess_SolarWinds_SUNBURST_Process-IOCs.yaml
Version1.1.6
Arm template631d02df-ab51-46c1-8d72-32d0cfec0720.json
Deploy To Azure
let excludeProcs = dynamic([@"\SolarWinds\Orion\APM\APMServiceControl.exe", @"\SolarWinds\Orion\ExportToPDFCmd.Exe", @"\SolarWinds.Credentials\SolarWinds.Credentials.Orion.WebApi.exe", @"\SolarWinds\Orion\Topology\SolarWinds.Orion.Topology.Calculator.exe", @"\SolarWinds\Orion\Database-Maint.exe", @"\SolarWinds.Orion.ApiPoller.Service\SolarWinds.Orion.ApiPoller.Service.exe", @"\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe"]);
imProcessCreate
| where Process hassuffix 'solarwinds.businesslayerhost.exe'
| where not(Process has_any (excludeProcs))
| extend AccountName = tostring(split(ActorUsername, @'\')[1]), AccountNTDomain = tostring(split(ActorUsername, @'\')[0])
| extend HostName = tostring(split(Dvc, ".")[0]), DomainIndex = toint(indexof(Dvc, '.'))
| extend HostNameDomain = iff(DomainIndex != -1, substring(Dvc, DomainIndex + 1), Dvc)
| project-away DomainIndex
relevantTechniques:
- T1059
- T1543
queryFrequency: 1d
description: |
  Identifies suspicious child processes of SolarWinds.Orion.Core.BusinessLayer.dll that may be evidence of the SUNBURST backdoor
  References:
  - https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2020/12/evasive-attacker-leverages-solarwinds-supply-chain-compromises-with-sunburst-backdoor.html
  - https://gist.github.com/olafhartong/71ffdd4cab4b6acd5cbcd1a0691ff82f
  To use this analytics rule, make sure you have deployed the [ASIM normalization parsers](https://aka.ms/ASimProcessEvent)'  
tags:
- Id: 4a3073ac-7383-48a9-90a8-eb6716183a54
  version: 1.0.0
- SchemaVersion: 0.1.0
  Schema: ASIMProcessEvent
- Solorigate
- NOBELIUM
triggerThreshold: 0
id: 631d02df-ab51-46c1-8d72-32d0cfec0720
name: SUNBURST suspicious SolarWinds child processes (Normalized Process Events)
queryPeriod: 1d
query: |
  let excludeProcs = dynamic([@"\SolarWinds\Orion\APM\APMServiceControl.exe", @"\SolarWinds\Orion\ExportToPDFCmd.Exe", @"\SolarWinds.Credentials\SolarWinds.Credentials.Orion.WebApi.exe", @"\SolarWinds\Orion\Topology\SolarWinds.Orion.Topology.Calculator.exe", @"\SolarWinds\Orion\Database-Maint.exe", @"\SolarWinds.Orion.ApiPoller.Service\SolarWinds.Orion.ApiPoller.Service.exe", @"\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe"]);
  imProcessCreate
  | where Process hassuffix 'solarwinds.businesslayerhost.exe'
  | where not(Process has_any (excludeProcs))
  | extend AccountName = tostring(split(ActorUsername, @'\')[1]), AccountNTDomain = tostring(split(ActorUsername, @'\')[0])
  | extend HostName = tostring(split(Dvc, ".")[0]), DomainIndex = toint(indexof(Dvc, '.'))
  | extend HostNameDomain = iff(DomainIndex != -1, substring(Dvc, DomainIndex + 1), Dvc)
  | project-away DomainIndex  
severity: Medium
triggerOperator: gt
entityMappings:
- fieldMappings:
  - columnName: ActorUsername
    identifier: FullName
  - columnName: AccountName
    identifier: Name
  - columnName: AccountNTDomain
    identifier: NTDomain
  entityType: Account
- fieldMappings:
  - columnName: Dvc
    identifier: FullName
  - columnName: HostName
    identifier: HostName
  - columnName: HostNameDomain
    identifier: DnsDomain
  entityType: Host
- fieldMappings:
  - columnName: AlgorithmType
    identifier: Algorithm
  - columnName: TargetFileMD5
    identifier: Value
  entityType: FileHash
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Detections/ASimProcess/imProcess_SolarWinds_SUNBURST_Process-IOCs.yaml
requiredDataConnectors: []
version: 1.1.6
tactics:
- Execution
- Persistence
metadata:
  source:
    kind: Community
  categories:
    domains:
    - Security - 0-day Vulnerability
  author:
    name: Yuval Naor
  support:
    tier: Community
kind: Scheduled