Microsoft Sentinel Analytic Rules
cloudbrothers.infoAzure Sentinel RepoToggle Dark/Light/Auto modeToggle Dark/Light/Auto modeToggle Dark/Light/Auto modeBack to homepage

Azure DevOps PAT used with Browser.

Back
Id5f0d80db-3415-4265-9d52-8466b7372e3a
RulenameAzure DevOps PAT used with Browser.
DescriptionPersonal Access Tokens (PATs) are used as an alternate password to authenticate into Azure DevOps. PATs are intended for programmatic access use in code or applications.

This can be prone to attacker theft if not adequately secured. This query looks for the use of a PAT in authentication but from a User Agent indicating a browser.

This should not be normal activity and could be an indicator of an attacker using a stolen PAT.
SeverityMedium
TacticsCredentialAccess
KindScheduled
Query frequency1d
Query period1d
Trigger threshold0
Trigger operatorgt
Source Urihttps://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/AzureDevOpsAuditing/Analytic Rules/ADOPATUsedWithBrowser.yaml
Version1.0.1
Arm template5f0d80db-3415-4265-9d52-8466b7372e3a.json
Deploy To Azure
AzureDevOpsAuditing
| where AuthenticationMechanism startswith "PAT"
// Look for useragents that include a redenring engine
| where UserAgent has_any ("Gecko", "WebKit", "Presto", "Trident", "EdgeHTML", "Blink")
| extend timestamp = TimeGenerated, AccountCustomEntity = ActorUPN, IPCustomEntity = IpAddress
kind: Scheduled
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/AzureDevOpsAuditing/Analytic Rules/ADOPATUsedWithBrowser.yaml
severity: Medium
name: Azure DevOps PAT used with Browser.
entityMappings:
- entityType: Account
  fieldMappings:
  - columnName: AccountCustomEntity
    identifier: FullName
- entityType: IP
  fieldMappings:
  - columnName: IPCustomEntity
    identifier: Address
queryFrequency: 1d
triggerThreshold: 0
queryPeriod: 1d
description: |
  'Personal Access Tokens (PATs) are used as an alternate password to authenticate into Azure DevOps. PATs are intended for programmatic access use in code or applications. 
  This can be prone to attacker theft if not adequately secured. This query looks for the use of a PAT in authentication but from a User Agent indicating a browser. 
  This should not be normal activity and could be an indicator of an attacker using a stolen PAT.'  
id: 5f0d80db-3415-4265-9d52-8466b7372e3a
version: 1.0.1
tactics:
- CredentialAccess
query: |
  AzureDevOpsAuditing
  | where AuthenticationMechanism startswith "PAT"
  // Look for useragents that include a redenring engine
  | where UserAgent has_any ("Gecko", "WebKit", "Presto", "Trident", "EdgeHTML", "Blink")
  | extend timestamp = TimeGenerated, AccountCustomEntity = ActorUPN, IPCustomEntity = IpAddress  
status: Available
requiredDataConnectors: []
triggerOperator: gt
{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "workspace": {
      "type": "String"
    }
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers', parameters('workspace'), 'Microsoft.SecurityInsights'),'/alertRules/5f0d80db-3415-4265-9d52-8466b7372e3a')]",
      "name": "[concat(parameters('workspace'),'/Microsoft.SecurityInsights/5f0d80db-3415-4265-9d52-8466b7372e3a')]",
      "type": "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers/alertRules",
      "kind": "Scheduled",
      "apiVersion": "2022-11-01-preview",
      "properties": {
        "displayName": "Azure DevOps PAT used with Browser.",
        "description": "'Personal Access Tokens (PATs) are used as an alternate password to authenticate into Azure DevOps. PATs are intended for programmatic access use in code or applications. \nThis can be prone to attacker theft if not adequately secured. This query looks for the use of a PAT in authentication but from a User Agent indicating a browser. \nThis should not be normal activity and could be an indicator of an attacker using a stolen PAT.'\n",
        "severity": "Medium",
        "enabled": true,
        "query": "AzureDevOpsAuditing\n| where AuthenticationMechanism startswith \"PAT\"\n// Look for useragents that include a redenring engine\n| where UserAgent has_any (\"Gecko\", \"WebKit\", \"Presto\", \"Trident\", \"EdgeHTML\", \"Blink\")\n| extend timestamp = TimeGenerated, AccountCustomEntity = ActorUPN, IPCustomEntity = IpAddress\n",
        "queryFrequency": "P1D",
        "queryPeriod": "P1D",
        "triggerOperator": "GreaterThan",
        "triggerThreshold": 0,
        "suppressionDuration": "PT1H",
        "suppressionEnabled": false,
        "tactics": [
          "CredentialAccess"
        ],
        "alertRuleTemplateName": "5f0d80db-3415-4265-9d52-8466b7372e3a",
        "customDetails": null,
        "entityMappings": [
          {
            "entityType": "Account",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "identifier": "FullName",
                "columnName": "AccountCustomEntity"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "entityType": "IP",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "identifier": "Address",
                "columnName": "IPCustomEntity"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "templateVersion": "1.0.1",
        "status": "Available",
        "OriginalUri": "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/AzureDevOpsAuditing/Analytic Rules/ADOPATUsedWithBrowser.yaml"
      }
    }
  ]
}