full_access_as_app Granted To Application

AuditLogs
| where LoggedByService =~ "Core Directory"
| where Category =~ "ApplicationManagement"
| where OperationName =~ "Consent to application"
| where TargetResources has "full_access_as_app"
| mv-expand TargetResources
| extend OAuthAppName = TargetResources.displayName
| extend ModifiedProperties = TargetResources.modifiedProperties 
| mv-apply Property = ModifiedProperties on 
  (
      where Property.displayName =~ "ConsentContext.isAdminConsent"
      | extend AdminConsent = tostring(Property.newValue)
  )
| mv-apply Property = ModifiedProperties on 
  (
      where Property.displayName =~ "ConsentAction.Permissions"
      | extend Permissions = tostring(Property.newValue)
  )
| mv-apply Property = ModifiedProperties on 
  (
      where Property.displayName =~ "TargetId.ServicePrincipalNames"
      | extend AppId = tostring(Property.newValue)
  )
| mv-apply Property = AdditionalDetails on 
  (
      where Property.key =~ "User-Agent"
      | extend InitiatingUserAgent = replace('"', '', tostring(Property.value))
  )
| project-away Property
| parse Permissions with * "ConsentType: " GrantConsentType ", Scope: " GrantScope1 "," *
| where GrantScope1 =~ "full_access_as_app"
| extend InitiatingAppName = tostring(InitiatedBy.app.displayName)
| extend InitiatingAppServicePrincipalId = tostring(InitiatedBy.app.servicePrincipalId)
| extend InitiatingUserPrincipalName = tostring(InitiatedBy.user.userPrincipalName)
| extend InitiatingAadUserId = tostring(InitiatedBy.user.id)
| extend InitiatingIpAddress = tostring(iff(isnotempty(InitiatedBy.user.ipAddress), InitiatedBy.user.ipAddress, InitiatedBy.app.ipAddress))
| project-reorder TimeGenerated, OAuthAppName, AppId, AdminConsent, Permissions, InitiatingUserPrincipalName, InitiatingAadUserId, InitiatingAppName, InitiatingAppServicePrincipalId, InitiatingIpAddress, InitiatingUserAgent, GrantScope1, GrantConsentType
| extend GrantInitiatedBy = tostring(iff(isnotempty(InitiatingUserPrincipalName), InitiatingUserPrincipalName, InitiatingAppName))
| extend Name = split(InitiatingUserPrincipalName, "@")[0], UPNSuffix = split(InitiatingUserPrincipalName, "@")[1]

tactics:
- DefenseEvasion
relevantTechniques:
- T1550.001
status: Available
severity: Medium
name: full_access_as_app Granted To Application
requiredDataConnectors:
- connectorId: AzureActiveDirectory
  dataTypes:
  - AuditLogs
query: |
  AuditLogs
  | where LoggedByService =~ "Core Directory"
  | where Category =~ "ApplicationManagement"
  | where OperationName =~ "Consent to application"
  | where TargetResources has "full_access_as_app"
  | mv-expand TargetResources
  | extend OAuthAppName = TargetResources.displayName
  | extend ModifiedProperties = TargetResources.modifiedProperties 
  | mv-apply Property = ModifiedProperties on 
    (
        where Property.displayName =~ "ConsentContext.isAdminConsent"
        | extend AdminConsent = tostring(Property.newValue)
    )
  | mv-apply Property = ModifiedProperties on 
    (
        where Property.displayName =~ "ConsentAction.Permissions"
        | extend Permissions = tostring(Property.newValue)
    )
  | mv-apply Property = ModifiedProperties on 
    (
        where Property.displayName =~ "TargetId.ServicePrincipalNames"
        | extend AppId = tostring(Property.newValue)
    )
  | mv-apply Property = AdditionalDetails on 
    (
        where Property.key =~ "User-Agent"
        | extend InitiatingUserAgent = replace('"', '', tostring(Property.value))
    )
  | project-away Property
  | parse Permissions with * "ConsentType: " GrantConsentType ", Scope: " GrantScope1 "," *
  | where GrantScope1 =~ "full_access_as_app"
  | extend InitiatingAppName = tostring(InitiatedBy.app.displayName)
  | extend InitiatingAppServicePrincipalId = tostring(InitiatedBy.app.servicePrincipalId)
  | extend InitiatingUserPrincipalName = tostring(InitiatedBy.user.userPrincipalName)
  | extend InitiatingAadUserId = tostring(InitiatedBy.user.id)
  | extend InitiatingIpAddress = tostring(iff(isnotempty(InitiatedBy.user.ipAddress), InitiatedBy.user.ipAddress, InitiatedBy.app.ipAddress))
  | project-reorder TimeGenerated, OAuthAppName, AppId, AdminConsent, Permissions, InitiatingUserPrincipalName, InitiatingAadUserId, InitiatingAppName, InitiatingAppServicePrincipalId, InitiatingIpAddress, InitiatingUserAgent, GrantScope1, GrantConsentType
  | extend GrantInitiatedBy = tostring(iff(isnotempty(InitiatingUserPrincipalName), InitiatingUserPrincipalName, InitiatingAppName))
  | extend Name = split(InitiatingUserPrincipalName, "@")[0], UPNSuffix = split(InitiatingUserPrincipalName, "@")[1]  
id: 54e22fed-0ec6-4fb2-8312-2a3809a93f63
alertDetailsOverride:
  alertDisplayNameFormat: User or App {{GrantInitiatedBy}} granted full_access_as_app to {{OAuthAppName}}
  alertDescriptionFormat: |
    This detection looks for the full_access_as_app permission being granted to an OAuth application with Admin Consent.
    This permission provide access to all Exchange mailboxes via the EWS API can could be exploited to access sensitive data 
    by being added to a compromised application. The application granted this permission should be reviewed to ensure that it 
    is absolutely necessary for the applications function.
    In this case {{GrantInitiatedBy}} granted full_access_as_app to {{OAuthAppName}} from {{InitiatingIpAddress}}
    Ref: https://learn.microsoft.com/graph/auth-limit-mailbox-access    
queryPeriod: 1h
entityMappings:
- entityType: Account
  fieldMappings:
  - identifier: FullName
    columnName: InitiatingUserPrincipalName
  - identifier: Name
    columnName: Name
  - identifier: UPNSuffix
    columnName: UPNSuffix
- entityType: Account
  fieldMappings:
  - identifier: AadUserId
    columnName: InitiatingAadUserId
- entityType: Account
  fieldMappings:
  - identifier: AadUserId
    columnName: InitiatingAppServicePrincipalId
- entityType: IP
  fieldMappings:
  - identifier: Address
    columnName: InitiatingIpAddress
triggerOperator: gt
triggerThreshold: 0
description: |
  'This detection looks for the full_access_as_app permission being granted to an OAuth application with Admin Consent.
  This permission provide access to all Exchange mailboxes via the EWS API can could be exploited to access sensitive data by being added to a compromised application. The application granted this permission should be reviewed to ensure that it is absolutely necessary for the applications function.
  Ref: https://learn.microsoft.com/graph/auth-limit-mailbox-access'  
version: 1.0.2
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Microsoft Entra ID/Analytic Rules/ExchangeFullAccessGrantedToApp.yaml
queryFrequency: 1h
kind: Scheduled
customDetails:
  UserAgent: InitiatingUserAgent
  OAuthAppId: AppId
  OAuthApplication: OAuthAppName

{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "workspace": {
      "type": "String"
    }
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "apiVersion": "2024-01-01-preview",
      "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers', parameters('workspace'), 'Microsoft.SecurityInsights'),'/alertRules/54e22fed-0ec6-4fb2-8312-2a3809a93f63')]",
      "kind": "Scheduled",
      "name": "[concat(parameters('workspace'),'/Microsoft.SecurityInsights/54e22fed-0ec6-4fb2-8312-2a3809a93f63')]",
      "properties": {
        "alertDetailsOverride": {
          "alertDescriptionFormat": "This detection looks for the full_access_as_app permission being granted to an OAuth application with Admin Consent.\nThis permission provide access to all Exchange mailboxes via the EWS API can could be exploited to access sensitive data \nby being added to a compromised application. The application granted this permission should be reviewed to ensure that it \nis absolutely necessary for the applications function.\nIn this case {{GrantInitiatedBy}} granted full_access_as_app to {{OAuthAppName}} from {{InitiatingIpAddress}}\nRef: https://learn.microsoft.com/graph/auth-limit-mailbox-access\n",
          "alertDisplayNameFormat": "User or App {{GrantInitiatedBy}} granted full_access_as_app to {{OAuthAppName}}"
        },
        "alertRuleTemplateName": "54e22fed-0ec6-4fb2-8312-2a3809a93f63",
        "customDetails": {
          "OAuthAppId": "AppId",
          "OAuthApplication": "OAuthAppName",
          "UserAgent": "InitiatingUserAgent"
        },
        "description": "'This detection looks for the full_access_as_app permission being granted to an OAuth application with Admin Consent.\nThis permission provide access to all Exchange mailboxes via the EWS API can could be exploited to access sensitive data by being added to a compromised application. The application granted this permission should be reviewed to ensure that it is absolutely necessary for the applications function.\nRef: https://learn.microsoft.com/graph/auth-limit-mailbox-access'\n",
        "displayName": "full_access_as_app Granted To Application",
        "enabled": true,
        "entityMappings": [
          {
            "entityType": "Account",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "InitiatingUserPrincipalName",
                "identifier": "FullName"
              },
              {
                "columnName": "Name",
                "identifier": "Name"
              },
              {
                "columnName": "UPNSuffix",
                "identifier": "UPNSuffix"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "entityType": "Account",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "InitiatingAadUserId",
                "identifier": "AadUserId"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "entityType": "Account",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "InitiatingAppServicePrincipalId",
                "identifier": "AadUserId"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "entityType": "IP",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "InitiatingIpAddress",
                "identifier": "Address"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "OriginalUri": "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Microsoft Entra ID/Analytic Rules/ExchangeFullAccessGrantedToApp.yaml",
        "query": "AuditLogs\n| where LoggedByService =~ \"Core Directory\"\n| where Category =~ \"ApplicationManagement\"\n| where OperationName =~ \"Consent to application\"\n| where TargetResources has \"full_access_as_app\"\n| mv-expand TargetResources\n| extend OAuthAppName = TargetResources.displayName\n| extend ModifiedProperties = TargetResources.modifiedProperties \n| mv-apply Property = ModifiedProperties on \n  (\n      where Property.displayName =~ \"ConsentContext.isAdminConsent\"\n      | extend AdminConsent = tostring(Property.newValue)\n  )\n| mv-apply Property = ModifiedProperties on \n  (\n      where Property.displayName =~ \"ConsentAction.Permissions\"\n      | extend Permissions = tostring(Property.newValue)\n  )\n| mv-apply Property = ModifiedProperties on \n  (\n      where Property.displayName =~ \"TargetId.ServicePrincipalNames\"\n      | extend AppId = tostring(Property.newValue)\n  )\n| mv-apply Property = AdditionalDetails on \n  (\n      where Property.key =~ \"User-Agent\"\n      | extend InitiatingUserAgent = replace('\"', '', tostring(Property.value))\n  )\n| project-away Property\n| parse Permissions with * \"ConsentType: \" GrantConsentType \", Scope: \" GrantScope1 \",\" *\n| where GrantScope1 =~ \"full_access_as_app\"\n| extend InitiatingAppName = tostring(InitiatedBy.app.displayName)\n| extend InitiatingAppServicePrincipalId = tostring(InitiatedBy.app.servicePrincipalId)\n| extend InitiatingUserPrincipalName = tostring(InitiatedBy.user.userPrincipalName)\n| extend InitiatingAadUserId = tostring(InitiatedBy.user.id)\n| extend InitiatingIpAddress = tostring(iff(isnotempty(InitiatedBy.user.ipAddress), InitiatedBy.user.ipAddress, InitiatedBy.app.ipAddress))\n| project-reorder TimeGenerated, OAuthAppName, AppId, AdminConsent, Permissions, InitiatingUserPrincipalName, InitiatingAadUserId, InitiatingAppName, InitiatingAppServicePrincipalId, InitiatingIpAddress, InitiatingUserAgent, GrantScope1, GrantConsentType\n| extend GrantInitiatedBy = tostring(iff(isnotempty(InitiatingUserPrincipalName), InitiatingUserPrincipalName, InitiatingAppName))\n| extend Name = split(InitiatingUserPrincipalName, \"@\")[0], UPNSuffix = split(InitiatingUserPrincipalName, \"@\")[1]\n",
        "queryFrequency": "PT1H",
        "queryPeriod": "PT1H",
        "severity": "Medium",
        "status": "Available",
        "subTechniques": [
          "T1550.001"
        ],
        "suppressionDuration": "PT1H",
        "suppressionEnabled": false,
        "tactics": [
          "DefenseEvasion"
        ],
        "techniques": [
          "T1550"
        ],
        "templateVersion": "1.0.2",
        "triggerOperator": "GreaterThan",
        "triggerThreshold": 0
      },
      "type": "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers/alertRules"
    }
  ]
}