CYFIRMA - Medium severity File Hash Indicators with Monitor Action Rule

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Id	5347c581-eb36-4bf5-a7e5-be1fb2d617f5
Rulename	CYFIRMA - Medium severity File Hash Indicators with Monitor Action Rule
Description	“This query retrieves file hash indicators marked for Monitoring, with no assigned role, from the CyfirmaIndicators_CL table. It extracts MD5, SHA1, and SHA256 hashes and includes threat metadata for use in preventive security controls such as EDRs, threat intel platforms.”
Severity	Medium
Tactics	Execution InitialAccess DefenseEvasion Impact
Techniques	T1204 T1566 T1027 T1486 T1566.001
Required data connectors	CyfirmaCyberIntelligenceDC
Kind	Scheduled
Query frequency	5m
Query period	5m
Trigger threshold	0
Trigger operator	GreaterThan
Source Uri	https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Cyfirma%20Cyber%20Intelligence/Analytic%20Rules/FileHashIndicatorsMonitorMediumSeverityRule.yaml
Version	1.0.1
Arm template	5347c581-eb36-4bf5-a7e5-be1fb2d617f5.json

KQL

// File Hash Indicators with Monitor Action
let timeFrame = 5m;
CyfirmaIndicators_CL 
| where  (ConfidenceScore < 80 and ConfidenceScore >= 50)
    and TimeGenerated between (ago(timeFrame) .. now())
    and pattern contains 'file:hashes' and RecommendedActions has 'Monitor' and (isempty(Roles) or not(Roles has_any ('Malware', 'Trojan')))
| extend MD5 = extract(@"file:hashes\.md5\s*=\s*'([a-fA-F0-9]{32})'", 1, pattern)
| extend SHA1 = extract(@"file:hashes\.'SHA-1'\s*=\s*'([a-fA-F0-9]{40})'", 1, pattern)
| extend SHA256 = extract(@"file:hashes\.'SHA-256'\s*=\s*'([a-fA-F0-9]{64})'", 1, pattern)
| extend
    Algo_MD5='MD5',
    Algo_SHA1= 'SHA1',
    Algo_SHA256='SHA256',
    ProviderName = 'CYFIRMA',
    ProductName = 'DeCYFIR/DeTCT'
| project  
    MD5,
    SHA1,
    SHA256,
    Algo_MD5,
    Algo_SHA1,
    Algo_SHA256,
    ThreatActors,
    Sources,
    RecommendedActions,
    Roles,
    Country,
    name,
    Description,
    ConfidenceScore,
    SecurityVendors,
    IndicatorID,
    created,
    modified,
    valid_from,
    Tags,
    ThreatType,
    TimeGenerated,
    ProductName,
    ProviderName

YAML

suppressionEnabled: true
description: |
  "This query retrieves file hash indicators marked for Monitoring, with no assigned role, from the CyfirmaIndicators_CL table. 
  It extracts MD5, SHA1, and SHA256 hashes and includes threat metadata for use in preventive security controls such as EDRs, threat intel platforms."
suppressionDuration: 5m
queryFrequency: 5m
id: 5347c581-eb36-4bf5-a7e5-be1fb2d617f5
triggerOperator: GreaterThan
queryPeriod: 5m
eventGroupingSettings:
  aggregationKind: AlertPerResult
alertDetailsOverride:
  alertDescriptionFormat: '{{Description}} - {{name}} '
  alertDisplayNameFormat: 'High-Confidence File Hash Indicators with Monitor Action - {{name}} '
  alertDynamicProperties:
  - value: ProductName
    alertProperty: ProductName
  - value: ProviderName
    alertProperty: ProviderName
kind: Scheduled
triggerThreshold: 0
severity: Medium
tactics:
- Execution
- InitialAccess
- DefenseEvasion
- Impact
incidentConfiguration:
  groupingConfiguration:
    enabled: false
    reopenClosedIncident: false
    matchingMethod: AllEntities
    lookbackDuration: PT5H
  createIncident: true
query: |
  // File Hash Indicators with Monitor Action
  let timeFrame = 5m;
  CyfirmaIndicators_CL 
  | where  (ConfidenceScore < 80 and ConfidenceScore >= 50)
      and TimeGenerated between (ago(timeFrame) .. now())
      and pattern contains 'file:hashes' and RecommendedActions has 'Monitor' and (isempty(Roles) or not(Roles has_any ('Malware', 'Trojan')))
  | extend MD5 = extract(@"file:hashes\.md5\s*=\s*'([a-fA-F0-9]{32})'", 1, pattern)
  | extend SHA1 = extract(@"file:hashes\.'SHA-1'\s*=\s*'([a-fA-F0-9]{40})'", 1, pattern)
  | extend SHA256 = extract(@"file:hashes\.'SHA-256'\s*=\s*'([a-fA-F0-9]{64})'", 1, pattern)
  | extend
      Algo_MD5='MD5',
      Algo_SHA1= 'SHA1',
      Algo_SHA256='SHA256',
      ProviderName = 'CYFIRMA',
      ProductName = 'DeCYFIR/DeTCT'
  | project  
      MD5,
      SHA1,
      SHA256,
      Algo_MD5,
      Algo_SHA1,
      Algo_SHA256,
      ThreatActors,
      Sources,
      RecommendedActions,
      Roles,
      Country,
      name,
      Description,
      ConfidenceScore,
      SecurityVendors,
      IndicatorID,
      created,
      modified,
      valid_from,
      Tags,
      ThreatType,
      TimeGenerated,
      ProductName,
      ProviderName
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Cyfirma%20Cyber%20Intelligence/Analytic%20Rules/FileHashIndicatorsMonitorMediumSeverityRule.yaml
relevantTechniques:
- T1204
- T1566
- T1027
- T1486
- T1566.001
customDetails:
  ThreatActors: ThreatActors
  Description: Description
  Created: created
  Country: Country
  ThreatType: ThreatType
  SecurityVendors: SecurityVendors
  Modified: modified
  ConfidenceScore: ConfidenceScore
  Roles: Roles
  ValidFrom: valid_from
  RecommendedActions: RecommendedActions
  IndicatorID: IndicatorID
  Tags: Tags
  Sources: Sources
  TimeGenerated: TimeGenerated
name: CYFIRMA - Medium severity File Hash Indicators with Monitor Action Rule
enabled: false
requiredDataConnectors:
- connectorId: CyfirmaCyberIntelligenceDC
  dataTypes:
  - CyfirmaIndicators_CL
entityMappings:
- fieldMappings:
  - columnName: Algo_MD5
    identifier: Algorithm
  - columnName: MD5
    identifier: Value
  entityType: FileHash
- fieldMappings:
  - columnName: Algo_SHA1
    identifier: Algorithm
  - columnName: SHA1
    identifier: Value
  entityType: FileHash
- fieldMappings:
  - columnName: Algo_SHA256
    identifier: Algorithm
  - columnName: SHA256
    identifier: Value
  entityType: FileHash
version: 1.0.1

ARM

{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "workspace": {
      "type": "String"
    }
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "apiVersion": "2024-01-01-preview",
      "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers', parameters('workspace'), 'Microsoft.SecurityInsights'),'/alertRules/5347c581-eb36-4bf5-a7e5-be1fb2d617f5')]",
      "kind": "Scheduled",
      "name": "[concat(parameters('workspace'),'/Microsoft.SecurityInsights/5347c581-eb36-4bf5-a7e5-be1fb2d617f5')]",
      "properties": {
        "alertDetailsOverride": {
          "alertDescriptionFormat": "{{Description}} - {{name}} ",
          "alertDisplayNameFormat": "High-Confidence File Hash Indicators with Monitor Action - {{name}} ",
          "alertDynamicProperties": [
            {
              "alertProperty": "ProductName",
              "value": "ProductName"
            },
            {
              "alertProperty": "ProviderName",
              "value": "ProviderName"
            }
          ]
        },
        "alertRuleTemplateName": "5347c581-eb36-4bf5-a7e5-be1fb2d617f5",
        "customDetails": {
          "ConfidenceScore": "ConfidenceScore",
          "Country": "Country",
          "Created": "created",
          "Description": "Description",
          "IndicatorID": "IndicatorID",
          "Modified": "modified",
          "RecommendedActions": "RecommendedActions",
          "Roles": "Roles",
          "SecurityVendors": "SecurityVendors",
          "Sources": "Sources",
          "Tags": "Tags",
          "ThreatActors": "ThreatActors",
          "ThreatType": "ThreatType",
          "TimeGenerated": "TimeGenerated",
          "ValidFrom": "valid_from"
        },
        "description": "\"This query retrieves file hash indicators marked for Monitoring, with no assigned role, from the CyfirmaIndicators_CL table. \nIt extracts MD5, SHA1, and SHA256 hashes and includes threat metadata for use in preventive security controls such as EDRs, threat intel platforms.\"\n",
        "displayName": "CYFIRMA - Medium severity File Hash Indicators with Monitor Action Rule",
        "enabled": false,
        "entityMappings": [
          {
            "entityType": "FileHash",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "Algo_MD5",
                "identifier": "Algorithm"
              },
              {
                "columnName": "MD5",
                "identifier": "Value"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "entityType": "FileHash",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "Algo_SHA1",
                "identifier": "Algorithm"
              },
              {
                "columnName": "SHA1",
                "identifier": "Value"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "entityType": "FileHash",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "Algo_SHA256",
                "identifier": "Algorithm"
              },
              {
                "columnName": "SHA256",
                "identifier": "Value"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "eventGroupingSettings": {
          "aggregationKind": "AlertPerResult"
        },
        "incidentConfiguration": {
          "createIncident": true,
          "groupingConfiguration": {
            "enabled": false,
            "lookbackDuration": "PT5H",
            "matchingMethod": "AllEntities",
            "reopenClosedIncident": false
          }
        },
        "OriginalUri": "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Cyfirma%20Cyber%20Intelligence/Analytic%20Rules/FileHashIndicatorsMonitorMediumSeverityRule.yaml",
        "query": "// File Hash Indicators with Monitor Action\nlet timeFrame = 5m;\nCyfirmaIndicators_CL \n| where  (ConfidenceScore < 80 and ConfidenceScore >= 50)\n    and TimeGenerated between (ago(timeFrame) .. now())\n    and pattern contains 'file:hashes' and RecommendedActions has 'Monitor' and (isempty(Roles) or not(Roles has_any ('Malware', 'Trojan')))\n| extend MD5 = extract(@\"file:hashes\\.md5\\s*=\\s*'([a-fA-F0-9]{32})'\", 1, pattern)\n| extend SHA1 = extract(@\"file:hashes\\.'SHA-1'\\s*=\\s*'([a-fA-F0-9]{40})'\", 1, pattern)\n| extend SHA256 = extract(@\"file:hashes\\.'SHA-256'\\s*=\\s*'([a-fA-F0-9]{64})'\", 1, pattern)\n| extend\n    Algo_MD5='MD5',\n    Algo_SHA1= 'SHA1',\n    Algo_SHA256='SHA256',\n    ProviderName = 'CYFIRMA',\n    ProductName = 'DeCYFIR/DeTCT'\n| project  \n    MD5,\n    SHA1,\n    SHA256,\n    Algo_MD5,\n    Algo_SHA1,\n    Algo_SHA256,\n    ThreatActors,\n    Sources,\n    RecommendedActions,\n    Roles,\n    Country,\n    name,\n    Description,\n    ConfidenceScore,\n    SecurityVendors,\n    IndicatorID,\n    created,\n    modified,\n    valid_from,\n    Tags,\n    ThreatType,\n    TimeGenerated,\n    ProductName,\n    ProviderName\n",
        "queryFrequency": "PT5M",
        "queryPeriod": "PT5M",
        "severity": "Medium",
        "subTechniques": [
          "T1566.001"
        ],
        "suppressionDuration": "PT5M",
        "suppressionEnabled": true,
        "tactics": [
          "DefenseEvasion",
          "Execution",
          "Impact",
          "InitialAccess"
        ],
        "techniques": [
          "T1027",
          "T1204",
          "T1486",
          "T1566"
        ],
        "templateVersion": "1.0.1",
        "triggerOperator": "GreaterThan",
        "triggerThreshold": 0
      },
      "type": "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers/alertRules"
    }
  ]
}