Microsoft Sentinel Analytic Rules
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Tomcat - Multiple client errors from single IP address

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Id4fa66058-4870-11ec-81d3-0242ac130003
RulenameTomcat - Multiple client errors from single IP address
DescriptionDetects multiple client errors from one source in short timeframe
SeverityMedium
TacticsInitialAccess
TechniquesT1190
T1133
Required data connectorsApacheTomcat
CustomLogsAma
KindScheduled
Query frequency1h
Query period1h
Trigger threshold0
Trigger operatorgt
Source Urihttps://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Tomcat/Analytic Rules/TomcatMultipleClientErrorsFromSingleIP.yaml
Version1.0.1
Arm template4fa66058-4870-11ec-81d3-0242ac130003.json
Deploy To Azure
let threshold = 100;
TomcatEvent
| where HttpStatusCode >= 400 and HttpStatusCode <= 499 
| summarize MultipleClientErrors = count() by SrcIpAddr, bin(TimeGenerated, 5m)
| where MultipleClientErrors > threshold
| extend IPCustomEntity = SrcIpAddr
tactics:
- InitialAccess
query: |
  let threshold = 100;
  TomcatEvent
  | where HttpStatusCode >= 400 and HttpStatusCode <= 499 
  | summarize MultipleClientErrors = count() by SrcIpAddr, bin(TimeGenerated, 5m)
  | where MultipleClientErrors > threshold
  | extend IPCustomEntity = SrcIpAddr  
queryFrequency: 1h
entityMappings:
- fieldMappings:
  - identifier: Address
    columnName: IPCustomEntity
  entityType: IP
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Tomcat/Analytic Rules/TomcatMultipleClientErrorsFromSingleIP.yaml
queryPeriod: 1h
kind: Scheduled
version: 1.0.1
triggerOperator: gt
status: Available
relevantTechniques:
- T1190
- T1133
name: Tomcat - Multiple client errors from single IP address
triggerThreshold: 0
severity: Medium
description: |
    'Detects multiple client errors from one source in short timeframe'
requiredDataConnectors:
- dataTypes:
  - TomcatEvent
  connectorId: ApacheTomcat
- datatypes:
  - Tomcat_CL
  connectorId: CustomLogsAma
id: 4fa66058-4870-11ec-81d3-0242ac130003
{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "workspace": {
      "type": "String"
    }
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "apiVersion": "2024-01-01-preview",
      "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers', parameters('workspace'), 'Microsoft.SecurityInsights'),'/alertRules/4fa66058-4870-11ec-81d3-0242ac130003')]",
      "kind": "Scheduled",
      "name": "[concat(parameters('workspace'),'/Microsoft.SecurityInsights/4fa66058-4870-11ec-81d3-0242ac130003')]",
      "properties": {
        "alertRuleTemplateName": "4fa66058-4870-11ec-81d3-0242ac130003",
        "customDetails": null,
        "description": "'Detects multiple client errors from one source in short timeframe'\n",
        "displayName": "Tomcat - Multiple client errors from single IP address",
        "enabled": true,
        "entityMappings": [
          {
            "entityType": "IP",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "IPCustomEntity",
                "identifier": "Address"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "OriginalUri": "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Tomcat/Analytic Rules/TomcatMultipleClientErrorsFromSingleIP.yaml",
        "query": "let threshold = 100;\nTomcatEvent\n| where HttpStatusCode >= 400 and HttpStatusCode <= 499 \n| summarize MultipleClientErrors = count() by SrcIpAddr, bin(TimeGenerated, 5m)\n| where MultipleClientErrors > threshold\n| extend IPCustomEntity = SrcIpAddr\n",
        "queryFrequency": "PT1H",
        "queryPeriod": "PT1H",
        "severity": "Medium",
        "status": "Available",
        "subTechniques": [],
        "suppressionDuration": "PT1H",
        "suppressionEnabled": false,
        "tactics": [
          "InitialAccess"
        ],
        "techniques": [
          "T1133",
          "T1190"
        ],
        "templateVersion": "1.0.1",
        "triggerOperator": "GreaterThan",
        "triggerThreshold": 0
      },
      "type": "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers/alertRules"
    }
  ]
}