Changes to AWS Security Group ingress and egress settings
Id | 4f19d4e3-ec5f-4abc-9e61-819eb131758c |
Rulename | Changes to AWS Security Group ingress and egress settings |
Description | A Security Group acts as a virtual firewall of an instance to control inbound and outbound traffic. Hence, ingress and egress settings changes to AWS Security Group should be monitored as these can expose the enviornment to new attack vectors. More information: https://medium.com/@GorillaStack/the-most-important-aws-cloudtrail-security-events-to-track-a5b9873f8255. |
Severity | Low |
Tactics | Persistence |
Techniques | T1098 |
Required data connectors | AWS AWSS3 |
Kind | Scheduled |
Query frequency | 1d |
Query period | 1d |
Trigger threshold | 0 |
Trigger operator | gt |
Source Uri | https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Amazon Web Services/Analytic Rules/AWS_IngressEgressSecurityGroupChange.yaml |
Version | 1.0.3 |
Arm template | 4f19d4e3-ec5f-4abc-9e61-819eb131758c.json |
let EventNameList = dynamic([ "AuthorizeSecurityGroupEgress", "AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress", "RevokeSecurityGroupEgress", "RevokeSecurityGroupIngress"]);
AWSCloudTrail
| where EventName in~ (EventNameList)
| extend UserIdentityArn = iif(isempty(UserIdentityArn), tostring(parse_json(Resources)[0].ARN), UserIdentityArn)
| extend UserName = tostring(split(UserIdentityArn, '/')[-1])
| extend AccountName = case( UserIdentityPrincipalid == "Anonymous", "Anonymous", isempty(UserIdentityUserName), UserName, UserIdentityUserName)
| extend AccountName = iif(AccountName contains "@", tostring(split(AccountName, '@', 0)[0]), AccountName),
AccountUPNSuffix = iif(AccountName contains "@", tostring(split(AccountName, '@', 1)[0]), "")
| summarize EventCount=count(), StartTimeUtc = min(TimeGenerated), EndTimeUtc = max(TimeGenerated)
by EventSource, EventName, UserIdentityType, RecipientAccountId, AccountName, AccountUPNSuffix, SourceIpAddress, UserAgent, SessionMfaAuthenticated, AWSRegion,
AdditionalEventData, UserIdentityAccountId, UserIdentityPrincipalid, ResponseElements
| extend timestamp = StartTimeUtc
query: |
let EventNameList = dynamic([ "AuthorizeSecurityGroupEgress", "AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress", "RevokeSecurityGroupEgress", "RevokeSecurityGroupIngress"]);
AWSCloudTrail
| where EventName in~ (EventNameList)
| extend UserIdentityArn = iif(isempty(UserIdentityArn), tostring(parse_json(Resources)[0].ARN), UserIdentityArn)
| extend UserName = tostring(split(UserIdentityArn, '/')[-1])
| extend AccountName = case( UserIdentityPrincipalid == "Anonymous", "Anonymous", isempty(UserIdentityUserName), UserName, UserIdentityUserName)
| extend AccountName = iif(AccountName contains "@", tostring(split(AccountName, '@', 0)[0]), AccountName),
AccountUPNSuffix = iif(AccountName contains "@", tostring(split(AccountName, '@', 1)[0]), "")
| summarize EventCount=count(), StartTimeUtc = min(TimeGenerated), EndTimeUtc = max(TimeGenerated)
by EventSource, EventName, UserIdentityType, RecipientAccountId, AccountName, AccountUPNSuffix, SourceIpAddress, UserAgent, SessionMfaAuthenticated, AWSRegion,
AdditionalEventData, UserIdentityAccountId, UserIdentityPrincipalid, ResponseElements
| extend timestamp = StartTimeUtc
relevantTechniques:
- T1098
name: Changes to AWS Security Group ingress and egress settings
severity: Low
triggerThreshold: 0
description: |
'A Security Group acts as a virtual firewall of an instance to control inbound and outbound traffic.
Hence, ingress and egress settings changes to AWS Security Group should be monitored as these can expose the enviornment to new attack vectors.
More information: https://medium.com/@GorillaStack/the-most-important-aws-cloudtrail-security-events-to-track-a5b9873f8255. '
status: Available
triggerOperator: gt
tactics:
- Persistence
entityMappings:
- fieldMappings:
- columnName: AccountName
identifier: Name
- columnName: AccountUPNSuffix
identifier: UPNSuffix
- columnName: RecipientAccountId
identifier: CloudAppAccountId
entityType: Account
- fieldMappings:
- columnName: SourceIpAddress
identifier: Address
entityType: IP
requiredDataConnectors:
- connectorId: AWS
dataTypes:
- AWSCloudTrail
- connectorId: AWSS3
dataTypes:
- AWSCloudTrail
id: 4f19d4e3-ec5f-4abc-9e61-819eb131758c
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Amazon Web Services/Analytic Rules/AWS_IngressEgressSecurityGroupChange.yaml
queryPeriod: 1d
queryFrequency: 1d
version: 1.0.3
kind: Scheduled
{
"$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"parameters": {
"workspace": {
"type": "String"
}
},
"resources": [
{
"apiVersion": "2024-01-01-preview",
"id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers', parameters('workspace'), 'Microsoft.SecurityInsights'),'/alertRules/4f19d4e3-ec5f-4abc-9e61-819eb131758c')]",
"kind": "Scheduled",
"name": "[concat(parameters('workspace'),'/Microsoft.SecurityInsights/4f19d4e3-ec5f-4abc-9e61-819eb131758c')]",
"properties": {
"alertRuleTemplateName": "4f19d4e3-ec5f-4abc-9e61-819eb131758c",
"customDetails": null,
"description": "'A Security Group acts as a virtual firewall of an instance to control inbound and outbound traffic.\n Hence, ingress and egress settings changes to AWS Security Group should be monitored as these can expose the enviornment to new attack vectors.\nMore information: https://medium.com/@GorillaStack/the-most-important-aws-cloudtrail-security-events-to-track-a5b9873f8255. '\n",
"displayName": "Changes to AWS Security Group ingress and egress settings",
"enabled": true,
"entityMappings": [
{
"entityType": "Account",
"fieldMappings": [
{
"columnName": "AccountName",
"identifier": "Name"
},
{
"columnName": "AccountUPNSuffix",
"identifier": "UPNSuffix"
},
{
"columnName": "RecipientAccountId",
"identifier": "CloudAppAccountId"
}
]
},
{
"entityType": "IP",
"fieldMappings": [
{
"columnName": "SourceIpAddress",
"identifier": "Address"
}
]
}
],
"OriginalUri": "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Amazon Web Services/Analytic Rules/AWS_IngressEgressSecurityGroupChange.yaml",
"query": "let EventNameList = dynamic([ \"AuthorizeSecurityGroupEgress\", \"AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress\", \"RevokeSecurityGroupEgress\", \"RevokeSecurityGroupIngress\"]);\nAWSCloudTrail\n| where EventName in~ (EventNameList)\n| extend UserIdentityArn = iif(isempty(UserIdentityArn), tostring(parse_json(Resources)[0].ARN), UserIdentityArn)\n| extend UserName = tostring(split(UserIdentityArn, '/')[-1])\n| extend AccountName = case( UserIdentityPrincipalid == \"Anonymous\", \"Anonymous\", isempty(UserIdentityUserName), UserName, UserIdentityUserName)\n| extend AccountName = iif(AccountName contains \"@\", tostring(split(AccountName, '@', 0)[0]), AccountName),\n AccountUPNSuffix = iif(AccountName contains \"@\", tostring(split(AccountName, '@', 1)[0]), \"\")\n| summarize EventCount=count(), StartTimeUtc = min(TimeGenerated), EndTimeUtc = max(TimeGenerated)\nby EventSource, EventName, UserIdentityType, RecipientAccountId, AccountName, AccountUPNSuffix, SourceIpAddress, UserAgent, SessionMfaAuthenticated, AWSRegion,\nAdditionalEventData, UserIdentityAccountId, UserIdentityPrincipalid, ResponseElements\n| extend timestamp = StartTimeUtc\n",
"queryFrequency": "P1D",
"queryPeriod": "P1D",
"severity": "Low",
"status": "Available",
"subTechniques": [],
"suppressionDuration": "PT1H",
"suppressionEnabled": false,
"tactics": [
"Persistence"
],
"techniques": [
"T1098"
],
"templateVersion": "1.0.3",
"triggerOperator": "GreaterThan",
"triggerThreshold": 0
},
"type": "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers/alertRules"
}
]
}