Palo Alto - possible nmap scan on with top 100 option

CommonSecurityLog
| where ipv4_is_private(SourceIP)
| where DestinationPort in (7, 9, 13, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 37, 79, 81, 88, 106, 110, 111, 119, 135, 139, 143, 144, 179, 199, 389, 427, 444, 445, 465, 513, 514, 515, 543, 544, 548, 554, 587, 631, 646, 873, 990, 993, 995, 1025, 1026, 1027, 1028, 1029, 1110, 1433, 1720, 1723, 1755, 1900, 2000, 2001, 2049, 2121, 2717, 3000, 3128, 3306, 3389, 3986, 4899, 5000, 5009, 5051, 5060, 5101, 5190, 5357, 5432, 5631, 5666, 5800, 5900, 6000, 6001, 6646, 7070, 8000, 8008, 8009, 8080, 8081, 8443, 8888, 9100, 9999, 10000, 32768, 49152, 49153, 49154, 49155, 49156, 49157)
| summarize
    dcount(DestinationPort),
    make_set(DestinationPort),
    make_set(ApplicationProtocol),
    make_set(Activity),
    make_set(SourcePort),
    StartTime = min(TimeGenerated),
    EndTime = max(TimeGenerated)
    by SourceIP, DestinationIP, Computer, bin(TimeGenerated, 2m)
| where dcount_DestinationPort > 90

name: Palo Alto - possible nmap scan on with top 100 option
triggerOperator: gt
query: |
  CommonSecurityLog
  | where ipv4_is_private(SourceIP)
  | where DestinationPort in (7, 9, 13, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 37, 79, 81, 88, 106, 110, 111, 119, 135, 139, 143, 144, 179, 199, 389, 427, 444, 445, 465, 513, 514, 515, 543, 544, 548, 554, 587, 631, 646, 873, 990, 993, 995, 1025, 1026, 1027, 1028, 1029, 1110, 1433, 1720, 1723, 1755, 1900, 2000, 2001, 2049, 2121, 2717, 3000, 3128, 3306, 3389, 3986, 4899, 5000, 5009, 5051, 5060, 5101, 5190, 5357, 5432, 5631, 5666, 5800, 5900, 6000, 6001, 6646, 7070, 8000, 8008, 8009, 8080, 8081, 8443, 8888, 9100, 9999, 10000, 32768, 49152, 49153, 49154, 49155, 49156, 49157)
  | summarize
      dcount(DestinationPort),
      make_set(DestinationPort),
      make_set(ApplicationProtocol),
      make_set(Activity),
      make_set(SourcePort),
      StartTime = min(TimeGenerated),
      EndTime = max(TimeGenerated)
      by SourceIP, DestinationIP, Computer, bin(TimeGenerated, 2m)
  | where dcount_DestinationPort > 90
queryFrequency: 5m
description: |
  'Detect possible execution of Nmap top 100 option. This detection will detect scanning of 90% of Top 100 port of NMAP in less than 2 minutes. Unusual port only access through a scan are present in this list which is a good indicator of reconnaissance tactics. Whitelisting of Company scanners is required with implementation of the rule. Ref : https://nmap.org/book/performance-port-selection.html'
id: 4d61bb9a-7f6d-45b1-ac0e-517e2a92f6fd
triggerThreshold: 0
queryPeriod: 5m
version: 1.0.0
kind: Scheduled
status: Available
severity: Medium
requiredDataConnectors:
- connectorId: CefAma
  dataTypes:
  - CommonSecurityLog
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/PaloAlto-PAN-OS/Analytic%20Rules/PaloAlto-Top100_NmapScan.yaml
relevantTechniques:
- T1595
tactics:
- Reconnaissance
entityMappings:
- fieldMappings:
  - identifier: Address
    columnName: DestinationIP
  entityType: IP
- fieldMappings:
  - identifier: FullName
    columnName: Computer
  entityType: Host
- fieldMappings:
  - identifier: Address
    columnName: SourceIP
  entityType: IP

{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "workspace": {
      "type": "String"
    }
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "apiVersion": "2024-01-01-preview",
      "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers', parameters('workspace'), 'Microsoft.SecurityInsights'),'/alertRules/4d61bb9a-7f6d-45b1-ac0e-517e2a92f6fd')]",
      "kind": "Scheduled",
      "name": "[concat(parameters('workspace'),'/Microsoft.SecurityInsights/4d61bb9a-7f6d-45b1-ac0e-517e2a92f6fd')]",
      "properties": {
        "alertRuleTemplateName": "4d61bb9a-7f6d-45b1-ac0e-517e2a92f6fd",
        "customDetails": null,
        "description": "'Detect possible execution of Nmap top 100 option. This detection will detect scanning of 90% of Top 100 port of NMAP in less than 2 minutes. Unusual port only access through a scan are present in this list which is a good indicator of reconnaissance tactics. Whitelisting of Company scanners is required with implementation of the rule. Ref : https://nmap.org/book/performance-port-selection.html'\n",
        "displayName": "Palo Alto - possible nmap scan on with top 100 option",
        "enabled": true,
        "entityMappings": [
          {
            "entityType": "IP",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "DestinationIP",
                "identifier": "Address"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "entityType": "Host",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "Computer",
                "identifier": "FullName"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "entityType": "IP",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "SourceIP",
                "identifier": "Address"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "OriginalUri": "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/PaloAlto-PAN-OS/Analytic%20Rules/PaloAlto-Top100_NmapScan.yaml",
        "query": "CommonSecurityLog\n| where ipv4_is_private(SourceIP)\n| where DestinationPort in (7, 9, 13, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 37, 79, 81, 88, 106, 110, 111, 119, 135, 139, 143, 144, 179, 199, 389, 427, 444, 445, 465, 513, 514, 515, 543, 544, 548, 554, 587, 631, 646, 873, 990, 993, 995, 1025, 1026, 1027, 1028, 1029, 1110, 1433, 1720, 1723, 1755, 1900, 2000, 2001, 2049, 2121, 2717, 3000, 3128, 3306, 3389, 3986, 4899, 5000, 5009, 5051, 5060, 5101, 5190, 5357, 5432, 5631, 5666, 5800, 5900, 6000, 6001, 6646, 7070, 8000, 8008, 8009, 8080, 8081, 8443, 8888, 9100, 9999, 10000, 32768, 49152, 49153, 49154, 49155, 49156, 49157)\n| summarize\n    dcount(DestinationPort),\n    make_set(DestinationPort),\n    make_set(ApplicationProtocol),\n    make_set(Activity),\n    make_set(SourcePort),\n    StartTime = min(TimeGenerated),\n    EndTime = max(TimeGenerated)\n    by SourceIP, DestinationIP, Computer, bin(TimeGenerated, 2m)\n| where dcount_DestinationPort > 90\n",
        "queryFrequency": "PT5M",
        "queryPeriod": "PT5M",
        "severity": "Medium",
        "status": "Available",
        "subTechniques": [],
        "suppressionDuration": "PT1H",
        "suppressionEnabled": false,
        "tactics": [
          "Reconnaissance"
        ],
        "techniques": [
          "T1595"
        ],
        "templateVersion": "1.0.0",
        "triggerOperator": "GreaterThan",
        "triggerThreshold": 0
      },
      "type": "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers/alertRules"
    }
  ]
}