Changes to Application Logout URL

AuditLogs
  | where Category =~ "ApplicationManagement"
  | where OperationName has_any ("Update Application", "Update Service principal")
  | extend InitiatingAppName = tostring(InitiatedBy.app.displayName)
  | extend InitiatingAppServicePrincipalId = tostring(InitiatedBy.app.servicePrincipalId)
  | extend InitiatingUserPrincipalName = tostring(InitiatedBy.user.userPrincipalName)
  | extend InitiatingAadUserId = tostring(InitiatedBy.user.id)
  | extend InitiatingIPAddress = tostring(InitiatedBy.user.ipAddress)
  | extend TargetAppName = tostring(TargetResources[0].displayName)
  | extend mod_props = TargetResources[0].modifiedProperties
  | mv-expand mod_props
  | extend Action = tostring(mod_props.displayName)
  | where Action contains "Url"
  | extend UpdatedBy = iif(isnotempty(InitiatingAppName), InitiatingAppName, InitiatingUserPrincipalName)
  | extend OldURL = tostring(mod_props.oldValue)
  | extend NewURL = tostring(mod_props.newValue)
  | extend InitiatingAccountName = tostring(split(InitiatingUserPrincipalName, "@")[0]), InitiatingAccountUPNSuffix = tostring(split(InitiatingUserPrincipalName, "@")[1])
  | project-reorder TimeGenerated, InitiatingAppName, InitiatingAppServicePrincipalId, InitiatingAadUserId, InitiatingUserPrincipalName, InitiatingIPAddress, UpdatedBy

relevantTechniques:
- T1078.004
name: Changes to Application Logout URL
requiredDataConnectors:
- dataTypes:
  - AuditLogs
  connectorId: AzureActiveDirectory
entityMappings:
- fieldMappings:
  - identifier: FullName
    columnName: InitiatingUserPrincipalName
  - identifier: Name
    columnName: InitiatingAccountName
  - identifier: UPNSuffix
    columnName: InitiatingAccountUPNSuffix
  entityType: Account
- fieldMappings:
  - identifier: AadUserId
    columnName: InitiatingAadUserId
  entityType: Account
- fieldMappings:
  - identifier: Url
    columnName: OldURL
  entityType: URL
- fieldMappings:
  - identifier: Url
    columnName: NewURL
  entityType: URL
- fieldMappings:
  - identifier: Address
    columnName: InitiatingIPAddress
  entityType: IP
triggerThreshold: 0
id: 492fbe35-cbac-4a8c-9059-826782e6915a
tactics:
- Persistence
- PrivilegeEscalation
version: 1.1.1
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Detections/AuditLogs/ChangestoApplicationLogoutURL.yaml
queryPeriod: 1d
kind: Scheduled
tags:
- AADSecOpsGuide
metadata:
  categories:
    domains:
    - Security - Others
  author:
    name: Microsoft Security Research
  support:
    tier: Community
  source:
    kind: Community
queryFrequency: 1d
severity: Low
description: |
  'Detects changes to an applications sign out URL.
    Look for any modifications to a sign out URL. Blank entries or entries to non-existent locations would stop a user from terminating a session.
    Ref: https://docs.microsoft.com/azure/active-directory/fundamentals/security-operations-applications#logout-url-modified-or-removed'  
query: |
  AuditLogs
    | where Category =~ "ApplicationManagement"
    | where OperationName has_any ("Update Application", "Update Service principal")
    | extend InitiatingAppName = tostring(InitiatedBy.app.displayName)
    | extend InitiatingAppServicePrincipalId = tostring(InitiatedBy.app.servicePrincipalId)
    | extend InitiatingUserPrincipalName = tostring(InitiatedBy.user.userPrincipalName)
    | extend InitiatingAadUserId = tostring(InitiatedBy.user.id)
    | extend InitiatingIPAddress = tostring(InitiatedBy.user.ipAddress)
    | extend TargetAppName = tostring(TargetResources[0].displayName)
    | extend mod_props = TargetResources[0].modifiedProperties
    | mv-expand mod_props
    | extend Action = tostring(mod_props.displayName)
    | where Action contains "Url"
    | extend UpdatedBy = iif(isnotempty(InitiatingAppName), InitiatingAppName, InitiatingUserPrincipalName)
    | extend OldURL = tostring(mod_props.oldValue)
    | extend NewURL = tostring(mod_props.newValue)
    | extend InitiatingAccountName = tostring(split(InitiatingUserPrincipalName, "@")[0]), InitiatingAccountUPNSuffix = tostring(split(InitiatingUserPrincipalName, "@")[1])
    | project-reorder TimeGenerated, InitiatingAppName, InitiatingAppServicePrincipalId, InitiatingAadUserId, InitiatingUserPrincipalName, InitiatingIPAddress, UpdatedBy  
triggerOperator: gt

{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "workspace": {
      "type": "String"
    }
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "apiVersion": "2024-01-01-preview",
      "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers', parameters('workspace'), 'Microsoft.SecurityInsights'),'/alertRules/492fbe35-cbac-4a8c-9059-826782e6915a')]",
      "kind": "Scheduled",
      "name": "[concat(parameters('workspace'),'/Microsoft.SecurityInsights/492fbe35-cbac-4a8c-9059-826782e6915a')]",
      "properties": {
        "alertRuleTemplateName": "492fbe35-cbac-4a8c-9059-826782e6915a",
        "customDetails": null,
        "description": "'Detects changes to an applications sign out URL.\n  Look for any modifications to a sign out URL. Blank entries or entries to non-existent locations would stop a user from terminating a session.\n  Ref: https://docs.microsoft.com/azure/active-directory/fundamentals/security-operations-applications#logout-url-modified-or-removed'\n",
        "displayName": "Changes to Application Logout URL",
        "enabled": true,
        "entityMappings": [
          {
            "entityType": "Account",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "InitiatingUserPrincipalName",
                "identifier": "FullName"
              },
              {
                "columnName": "InitiatingAccountName",
                "identifier": "Name"
              },
              {
                "columnName": "InitiatingAccountUPNSuffix",
                "identifier": "UPNSuffix"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "entityType": "Account",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "InitiatingAadUserId",
                "identifier": "AadUserId"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "entityType": "URL",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "OldURL",
                "identifier": "Url"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "entityType": "URL",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "NewURL",
                "identifier": "Url"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "entityType": "IP",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "InitiatingIPAddress",
                "identifier": "Address"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "OriginalUri": "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Detections/AuditLogs/ChangestoApplicationLogoutURL.yaml",
        "query": "AuditLogs\n  | where Category =~ \"ApplicationManagement\"\n  | where OperationName has_any (\"Update Application\", \"Update Service principal\")\n  | extend InitiatingAppName = tostring(InitiatedBy.app.displayName)\n  | extend InitiatingAppServicePrincipalId = tostring(InitiatedBy.app.servicePrincipalId)\n  | extend InitiatingUserPrincipalName = tostring(InitiatedBy.user.userPrincipalName)\n  | extend InitiatingAadUserId = tostring(InitiatedBy.user.id)\n  | extend InitiatingIPAddress = tostring(InitiatedBy.user.ipAddress)\n  | extend TargetAppName = tostring(TargetResources[0].displayName)\n  | extend mod_props = TargetResources[0].modifiedProperties\n  | mv-expand mod_props\n  | extend Action = tostring(mod_props.displayName)\n  | where Action contains \"Url\"\n  | extend UpdatedBy = iif(isnotempty(InitiatingAppName), InitiatingAppName, InitiatingUserPrincipalName)\n  | extend OldURL = tostring(mod_props.oldValue)\n  | extend NewURL = tostring(mod_props.newValue)\n  | extend InitiatingAccountName = tostring(split(InitiatingUserPrincipalName, \"@\")[0]), InitiatingAccountUPNSuffix = tostring(split(InitiatingUserPrincipalName, \"@\")[1])\n  | project-reorder TimeGenerated, InitiatingAppName, InitiatingAppServicePrincipalId, InitiatingAadUserId, InitiatingUserPrincipalName, InitiatingIPAddress, UpdatedBy\n",
        "queryFrequency": "P1D",
        "queryPeriod": "P1D",
        "severity": "Low",
        "subTechniques": [
          "T1078.004"
        ],
        "suppressionDuration": "PT1H",
        "suppressionEnabled": false,
        "tactics": [
          "Persistence",
          "PrivilegeEscalation"
        ],
        "tags": [
          "AADSecOpsGuide"
        ],
        "techniques": [
          "T1078"
        ],
        "templateVersion": "1.1.1",
        "triggerOperator": "GreaterThan",
        "triggerThreshold": 0
      },
      "type": "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers/alertRules"
    }
  ]
}