Microsoft Sentinel Analytic Rules
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Creating keys with encrypt policy without MFA

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Id454133a7-5427-4a7c-bdc4-0adfa84dda16
RulenameCreating keys with encrypt policy without MFA
DescriptionDetection of KMS keys where action kms:Encrypt is accessible for everyone (also outside of your organization). This is an idicator that your account is compromised and the attacker uses the encryption key to compromise another company.
SeverityMedium
TacticsImpact
TechniquesT1485
Required data connectorsAWS
KindScheduled
Query frequency1d
Query period1d
Trigger threshold0
Trigger operatorgt
Source Urihttps://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Amazon Web Services/Analytic Rules/AWS_CreationofEncryptKeysWithoutMFA.yaml
Version1.0.2
Arm template454133a7-5427-4a7c-bdc4-0adfa84dda16.json
Deploy To Azure
let check_actions = AWSCloudTrail
| where (EventName == "CreateKey" or EventName == "PutKeyPolicy") and isempty(ErrorCode) and isempty(ErrorMessage)
| extend state=parse_json(parse_json(replace_string(tostring(parse_json(RequestParameters)['policy']),'\\"','"')).['Statement'])
| mv-expand state
| extend Action= tostring(parse_json(state.['Action'][0])), Effect=tostring(parse_json(state.['Effect'])),
         Principal=tostring(parse_json(state.['Principal']))
| where (Action == "kms:Encrypt" or Action == "kms:*") and (Effect == 'Allow') and (Principal has "*")
| distinct AwsEventId;
AWSCloudTrail
| where (EventName == "CreateKey" or EventName == "PutKeyPolicy") and isempty(ErrorCode) and isempty(ErrorMessage)
| extend UserIdentityArn = iif(isempty(UserIdentityArn), tostring(parse_json(Resources)[0].ARN), UserIdentityArn)
| extend UserName = tostring(split(UserIdentityArn, '/')[-1])
| extend AccountName = case( UserIdentityPrincipalid == "Anonymous", "Anonymous", isempty(UserIdentityUserName), UserName, UserIdentityUserName)
| extend AccountName = iif(AccountName contains "@", tostring(split(AccountName, '@', 0)[0]), AccountName),
  AccountUPNSuffix = iif(AccountName contains "@", tostring(split(AccountName, '@', 1)[0]), "")
| join kind=inner (check_actions) on AwsEventId
| extend timestamp = TimeGenerated
| project-away AwsEventId1
tactics:
- Impact
requiredDataConnectors:
- dataTypes:
  - AWSCloudTrail
  connectorId: AWS
status: Available
queryFrequency: 1d
entityMappings:
- entityType: Account
  fieldMappings:
  - columnName: AccountName
    identifier: Name
  - columnName: AccountUPNSuffix
    identifier: UPNSuffix
  - columnName: RecipientAccountId
    identifier: CloudAppAccountId
- entityType: IP
  fieldMappings:
  - columnName: SourceIpAddress
    identifier: Address
relevantTechniques:
- T1485
query: |
  let check_actions = AWSCloudTrail
  | where (EventName == "CreateKey" or EventName == "PutKeyPolicy") and isempty(ErrorCode) and isempty(ErrorMessage)
  | extend state=parse_json(parse_json(replace_string(tostring(parse_json(RequestParameters)['policy']),'\\"','"')).['Statement'])
  | mv-expand state
  | extend Action= tostring(parse_json(state.['Action'][0])), Effect=tostring(parse_json(state.['Effect'])),
           Principal=tostring(parse_json(state.['Principal']))
  | where (Action == "kms:Encrypt" or Action == "kms:*") and (Effect == 'Allow') and (Principal has "*")
  | distinct AwsEventId;
  AWSCloudTrail
  | where (EventName == "CreateKey" or EventName == "PutKeyPolicy") and isempty(ErrorCode) and isempty(ErrorMessage)
  | extend UserIdentityArn = iif(isempty(UserIdentityArn), tostring(parse_json(Resources)[0].ARN), UserIdentityArn)
  | extend UserName = tostring(split(UserIdentityArn, '/')[-1])
  | extend AccountName = case( UserIdentityPrincipalid == "Anonymous", "Anonymous", isempty(UserIdentityUserName), UserName, UserIdentityUserName)
  | extend AccountName = iif(AccountName contains "@", tostring(split(AccountName, '@', 0)[0]), AccountName),
    AccountUPNSuffix = iif(AccountName contains "@", tostring(split(AccountName, '@', 1)[0]), "")
  | join kind=inner (check_actions) on AwsEventId
  | extend timestamp = TimeGenerated
  | project-away AwsEventId1  
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Amazon Web Services/Analytic Rules/AWS_CreationofEncryptKeysWithoutMFA.yaml
description: |
    'Detection of KMS keys where action kms:Encrypt is accessible for everyone (also outside of your organization). This is an idicator that your account is compromised and the attacker uses the encryption key to compromise another company.'
queryPeriod: 1d
triggerOperator: gt
id: 454133a7-5427-4a7c-bdc4-0adfa84dda16
triggerThreshold: 0
severity: Medium
name: Creating keys with encrypt policy without MFA
version: 1.0.2
kind: Scheduled
{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "workspace": {
      "type": "String"
    }
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "apiVersion": "2023-02-01-preview",
      "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers', parameters('workspace'), 'Microsoft.SecurityInsights'),'/alertRules/454133a7-5427-4a7c-bdc4-0adfa84dda16')]",
      "kind": "Scheduled",
      "name": "[concat(parameters('workspace'),'/Microsoft.SecurityInsights/454133a7-5427-4a7c-bdc4-0adfa84dda16')]",
      "properties": {
        "alertRuleTemplateName": "454133a7-5427-4a7c-bdc4-0adfa84dda16",
        "customDetails": null,
        "description": "'Detection of KMS keys where action kms:Encrypt is accessible for everyone (also outside of your organization). This is an idicator that your account is compromised and the attacker uses the encryption key to compromise another company.'\n",
        "displayName": "Creating keys with encrypt policy without MFA",
        "enabled": true,
        "entityMappings": [
          {
            "entityType": "Account",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "AccountName",
                "identifier": "Name"
              },
              {
                "columnName": "AccountUPNSuffix",
                "identifier": "UPNSuffix"
              },
              {
                "columnName": "RecipientAccountId",
                "identifier": "CloudAppAccountId"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "entityType": "IP",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "SourceIpAddress",
                "identifier": "Address"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "OriginalUri": "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Amazon Web Services/Analytic Rules/AWS_CreationofEncryptKeysWithoutMFA.yaml",
        "query": "let check_actions = AWSCloudTrail\n| where (EventName == \"CreateKey\" or EventName == \"PutKeyPolicy\") and isempty(ErrorCode) and isempty(ErrorMessage)\n| extend state=parse_json(parse_json(replace_string(tostring(parse_json(RequestParameters)['policy']),'\\\\\"','\"')).['Statement'])\n| mv-expand state\n| extend Action= tostring(parse_json(state.['Action'][0])), Effect=tostring(parse_json(state.['Effect'])),\n         Principal=tostring(parse_json(state.['Principal']))\n| where (Action == \"kms:Encrypt\" or Action == \"kms:*\") and (Effect == 'Allow') and (Principal has \"*\")\n| distinct AwsEventId;\nAWSCloudTrail\n| where (EventName == \"CreateKey\" or EventName == \"PutKeyPolicy\") and isempty(ErrorCode) and isempty(ErrorMessage)\n| extend UserIdentityArn = iif(isempty(UserIdentityArn), tostring(parse_json(Resources)[0].ARN), UserIdentityArn)\n| extend UserName = tostring(split(UserIdentityArn, '/')[-1])\n| extend AccountName = case( UserIdentityPrincipalid == \"Anonymous\", \"Anonymous\", isempty(UserIdentityUserName), UserName, UserIdentityUserName)\n| extend AccountName = iif(AccountName contains \"@\", tostring(split(AccountName, '@', 0)[0]), AccountName),\n  AccountUPNSuffix = iif(AccountName contains \"@\", tostring(split(AccountName, '@', 1)[0]), \"\")\n| join kind=inner (check_actions) on AwsEventId\n| extend timestamp = TimeGenerated\n| project-away AwsEventId1\n",
        "queryFrequency": "P1D",
        "queryPeriod": "P1D",
        "severity": "Medium",
        "status": "Available",
        "suppressionDuration": "PT1H",
        "suppressionEnabled": false,
        "tactics": [
          "Impact"
        ],
        "techniques": [
          "T1485"
        ],
        "templateVersion": "1.0.2",
        "triggerOperator": "GreaterThan",
        "triggerThreshold": 0
      },
      "type": "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers/alertRules"
    }
  ]
}