TI Map URL Entity to OfficeActivity Data [Deprecated]

let dt_lookBack = 1h;
// let ioc_lookBack = 14d;
// ThreatIntelligenceIndicator
// // Picking up only IOC's that contain the entities we want
// | where isnotempty(Url)
// | where TimeGenerated >= ago(ioc_lookBack)
// | summarize LatestIndicatorTime = arg_max(TimeGenerated, *) by IndicatorId
// | where Active == true and ExpirationDateTime > now()
// // using innerunique to keep perf fast and result set low, we only need one match to indicate potential malicious activity that needs to be investigated
// | join kind=innerunique (
// OfficeActivity
// | where TimeGenerated >= ago(dt_lookBack)
// //Extract the Url from a number of potential fields
// | extend Url = iif(OfficeWorkload == "AzureActiveDirectory",extract("(http[s]?://(?:[a-zA-Z]|[0-9]|[$-_@.&+]|[!*\\(\\),]|(?:%[0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F]))+)", 1,ModifiedProperties),tostring(parse_json(ModifiedProperties)[12].NewValue))
// | where isnotempty(Url)
// // Ensure we get a clean URL
// | extend Url = tostring(split(Url, ';')[0])
// | extend OfficeActivity_TimeGenerated = TimeGenerated
// // Project a single user identity that we can use for entity mapping
// | extend User = iif(isnotempty(UserId), UserId, iif(isnotempty(Actor), tostring(parse_json(Actor)[0].ID), tostring(parse_json(Parameters)[0].Value)))
// ) on Url
// | where OfficeActivity_TimeGenerated < ExpirationDateTime
// | summarize OfficeActivity_TimeGenerated = arg_max(OfficeActivity_TimeGenerated, *) by IndicatorId, Url
// | project OfficeActivity_TimeGenerated, Description, ActivityGroupNames, IndicatorId, ThreatType, ExpirationDateTime, ConfidenceScore, Operation,
// UserType, OfficeWorkload, Parameters, Url, User
// | extend timestamp = OfficeActivity_TimeGenerated, Name = tostring(split(User, '@', 0)[0]), UPNSuffix = tostring(split(User, '@', 1)[0])
datatable() []

relevantTechniques:
- T1071
name: TI Map URL Entity to OfficeActivity Data [Deprecated]
requiredDataConnectors:
- dataTypes:
  - OfficeActivity
  connectorId: Office365
- dataTypes:
  - ThreatIntelligenceIndicator
  connectorId: ThreatIntelligence
- dataTypes:
  - ThreatIntelligenceIndicator
  connectorId: MicrosoftDefenderThreatIntelligence
- dataTypes:
  - ThreatIntelligenceIndicator
  connectorId: ThreatIntelligenceTaxii
entityMappings:
- fieldMappings:
  - identifier: FullName
    columnName: User
  - identifier: Name
    columnName: Name
  - identifier: UPNSuffix
    columnName: UPNSuffix
  entityType: Account
- fieldMappings:
  - identifier: Url
    columnName: Url
  entityType: URL
triggerThreshold: 0
id: 36a9c9e5-3dc1-4ed9-afaa-1d13617bfc2b
tactics:
- CommandAndControl
version: 1.2.9
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Threat Intelligence/Analytic Rules/URLEntity_OfficeActivity.yaml
queryPeriod: 14d
kind: Scheduled
queryFrequency: 1h
severity: Medium
description: |
    'This query is Deprecated as its filter conditions will never yield results. This query identifies any URL indicators of compromise (IOCs) from threat intelligence (TI) by searching for matches in OfficeActivity data.'
query: |
  let dt_lookBack = 1h;
  // let ioc_lookBack = 14d;
  // ThreatIntelligenceIndicator
  // // Picking up only IOC's that contain the entities we want
  // | where isnotempty(Url)
  // | where TimeGenerated >= ago(ioc_lookBack)
  // | summarize LatestIndicatorTime = arg_max(TimeGenerated, *) by IndicatorId
  // | where Active == true and ExpirationDateTime > now()
  // // using innerunique to keep perf fast and result set low, we only need one match to indicate potential malicious activity that needs to be investigated
  // | join kind=innerunique (
  // OfficeActivity
  // | where TimeGenerated >= ago(dt_lookBack)
  // //Extract the Url from a number of potential fields
  // | extend Url = iif(OfficeWorkload == "AzureActiveDirectory",extract("(http[s]?://(?:[a-zA-Z]|[0-9]|[$-_@.&+]|[!*\\(\\),]|(?:%[0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F]))+)", 1,ModifiedProperties),tostring(parse_json(ModifiedProperties)[12].NewValue))
  // | where isnotempty(Url)
  // // Ensure we get a clean URL
  // | extend Url = tostring(split(Url, ';')[0])
  // | extend OfficeActivity_TimeGenerated = TimeGenerated
  // // Project a single user identity that we can use for entity mapping
  // | extend User = iif(isnotempty(UserId), UserId, iif(isnotempty(Actor), tostring(parse_json(Actor)[0].ID), tostring(parse_json(Parameters)[0].Value)))
  // ) on Url
  // | where OfficeActivity_TimeGenerated < ExpirationDateTime
  // | summarize OfficeActivity_TimeGenerated = arg_max(OfficeActivity_TimeGenerated, *) by IndicatorId, Url
  // | project OfficeActivity_TimeGenerated, Description, ActivityGroupNames, IndicatorId, ThreatType, ExpirationDateTime, ConfidenceScore, Operation,
  // UserType, OfficeWorkload, Parameters, Url, User
  // | extend timestamp = OfficeActivity_TimeGenerated, Name = tostring(split(User, '@', 0)[0]), UPNSuffix = tostring(split(User, '@', 1)[0])
  datatable() []  
triggerOperator: gt

{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "workspace": {
      "type": "String"
    }
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "apiVersion": "2024-01-01-preview",
      "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers', parameters('workspace'), 'Microsoft.SecurityInsights'),'/alertRules/36a9c9e5-3dc1-4ed9-afaa-1d13617bfc2b')]",
      "kind": "Scheduled",
      "name": "[concat(parameters('workspace'),'/Microsoft.SecurityInsights/36a9c9e5-3dc1-4ed9-afaa-1d13617bfc2b')]",
      "properties": {
        "alertRuleTemplateName": "36a9c9e5-3dc1-4ed9-afaa-1d13617bfc2b",
        "customDetails": null,
        "description": "'This query is Deprecated as its filter conditions will never yield results. This query identifies any URL indicators of compromise (IOCs) from threat intelligence (TI) by searching for matches in OfficeActivity data.'\n",
        "displayName": "TI Map URL Entity to OfficeActivity Data [Deprecated]",
        "enabled": true,
        "entityMappings": [
          {
            "entityType": "Account",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "User",
                "identifier": "FullName"
              },
              {
                "columnName": "Name",
                "identifier": "Name"
              },
              {
                "columnName": "UPNSuffix",
                "identifier": "UPNSuffix"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "entityType": "URL",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "Url",
                "identifier": "Url"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "OriginalUri": "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Threat Intelligence/Analytic Rules/URLEntity_OfficeActivity.yaml",
        "query": "let dt_lookBack = 1h;\n// let ioc_lookBack = 14d;\n// ThreatIntelligenceIndicator\n// // Picking up only IOC's that contain the entities we want\n// | where isnotempty(Url)\n// | where TimeGenerated >= ago(ioc_lookBack)\n// | summarize LatestIndicatorTime = arg_max(TimeGenerated, *) by IndicatorId\n// | where Active == true and ExpirationDateTime > now()\n// // using innerunique to keep perf fast and result set low, we only need one match to indicate potential malicious activity that needs to be investigated\n// | join kind=innerunique (\n// OfficeActivity\n// | where TimeGenerated >= ago(dt_lookBack)\n// //Extract the Url from a number of potential fields\n// | extend Url = iif(OfficeWorkload == \"AzureActiveDirectory\",extract(\"(http[s]?://(?:[a-zA-Z]|[0-9]|[$-_@.&+]|[!*\\\\(\\\\),]|(?:%[0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F]))+)\", 1,ModifiedProperties),tostring(parse_json(ModifiedProperties)[12].NewValue))\n// | where isnotempty(Url)\n// // Ensure we get a clean URL\n// | extend Url = tostring(split(Url, ';')[0])\n// | extend OfficeActivity_TimeGenerated = TimeGenerated\n// // Project a single user identity that we can use for entity mapping\n// | extend User = iif(isnotempty(UserId), UserId, iif(isnotempty(Actor), tostring(parse_json(Actor)[0].ID), tostring(parse_json(Parameters)[0].Value)))\n// ) on Url\n// | where OfficeActivity_TimeGenerated < ExpirationDateTime\n// | summarize OfficeActivity_TimeGenerated = arg_max(OfficeActivity_TimeGenerated, *) by IndicatorId, Url\n// | project OfficeActivity_TimeGenerated, Description, ActivityGroupNames, IndicatorId, ThreatType, ExpirationDateTime, ConfidenceScore, Operation,\n// UserType, OfficeWorkload, Parameters, Url, User\n// | extend timestamp = OfficeActivity_TimeGenerated, Name = tostring(split(User, '@', 0)[0]), UPNSuffix = tostring(split(User, '@', 1)[0])\ndatatable() []\n",
        "queryFrequency": "PT1H",
        "queryPeriod": "P14D",
        "severity": "Medium",
        "subTechniques": [],
        "suppressionDuration": "PT1H",
        "suppressionEnabled": false,
        "tactics": [
          "CommandAndControl"
        ],
        "techniques": [
          "T1071"
        ],
        "templateVersion": "1.2.9",
        "triggerOperator": "GreaterThan",
        "triggerThreshold": 0
      },
      "type": "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers/alertRules"
    }
  ]
}