Suspicious number of resource creation or deployment activities
Id | 361dd1e3-1c11-491e-82a3-bb2e44ac36ba |
Rulename | Suspicious number of resource creation or deployment activities |
Description | Indicates when an anomalous number of VM creations or deployment activities occur in Azure via the AzureActivity log. This query generates the baseline pattern of cloud resource creation by an individual and generates an anomaly when any unusual spike is detected. These anomalies from unusual or privileged users could be an indication of a cloud infrastructure takedown by an adversary. |
Severity | Medium |
Tactics | Impact |
Techniques | T1496 |
Required data connectors | AzureActivity |
Kind | Scheduled |
Query frequency | 1d |
Query period | 7d |
Trigger threshold | 0 |
Trigger operator | gt |
Source Uri | https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Azure Activity/Analytic Rules/Creating_Anomalous_Number_Of_Resources_detection.yaml |
Version | 2.0.4 |
Arm template | 361dd1e3-1c11-491e-82a3-bb2e44ac36ba.json |
let szOperationNames = dynamic(["microsoft.compute/virtualMachines/write", "microsoft.resources/deployments/write"]);
let starttime = 7d;
let endtime = 1d;
let timeframe = 1d;
let TimeSeriesData =
AzureActivity
| where TimeGenerated between (startofday(ago(starttime)) .. startofday(now()))
| where OperationNameValue in~ (szOperationNames)
| project TimeGenerated, Caller
| make-series Total = count() on TimeGenerated from startofday(ago(starttime)) to startofday(now()) step timeframe by Caller;
TimeSeriesData
| extend (anomalies, score, baseline) = series_decompose_anomalies(Total, 3, -1, 'linefit')
| mv-expand Total to typeof(double), TimeGenerated to typeof(datetime), anomalies to typeof(double), score to typeof(double), baseline to typeof(long)
| where TimeGenerated >= startofday(ago(endtime))
| where anomalies > 0 and baseline > 0
| project Caller, TimeGenerated, Total, baseline, anomalies, score
| join (AzureActivity
| where TimeGenerated > startofday(ago(endtime))
| where OperationNameValue in~ (szOperationNames)
| summarize make_set(OperationNameValue,100), make_set(_ResourceId,100), make_set(CallerIpAddress,100) by bin(TimeGenerated, timeframe), Caller
) on TimeGenerated, Caller
| mv-expand CallerIpAddress=set_CallerIpAddress
| project-away Caller1
| extend Name = iif(Caller has '@',tostring(split(Caller,'@',0)[0]),"")
| extend UPNSuffix = iif(Caller has '@',tostring(split(Caller,'@',1)[0]),"")
| extend AadUserId = iif(Caller !has '@',Caller,"")
description: |
'Indicates when an anomalous number of VM creations or deployment activities occur in Azure via the AzureActivity log. This query generates the baseline pattern of cloud resource creation by an individual and generates an anomaly when any unusual spike is detected. These anomalies from unusual or privileged users could be an indication of a cloud infrastructure takedown by an adversary.'
queryPeriod: 7d
name: Suspicious number of resource creation or deployment activities
triggerThreshold: 0
tactics:
- Impact
severity: Medium
kind: Scheduled
entityMappings:
- entityType: Account
fieldMappings:
- identifier: FullName
columnName: Caller
- identifier: Name
columnName: Name
- identifier: UPNSuffix
columnName: UPNSuffix
- entityType: Account
fieldMappings:
- identifier: AadUserId
columnName: AadUserId
- entityType: IP
fieldMappings:
- identifier: Address
columnName: CallerIpAddress
queryFrequency: 1d
triggerOperator: gt
id: 361dd1e3-1c11-491e-82a3-bb2e44ac36ba
status: Available
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Azure Activity/Analytic Rules/Creating_Anomalous_Number_Of_Resources_detection.yaml
version: 2.0.4
query: |
let szOperationNames = dynamic(["microsoft.compute/virtualMachines/write", "microsoft.resources/deployments/write"]);
let starttime = 7d;
let endtime = 1d;
let timeframe = 1d;
let TimeSeriesData =
AzureActivity
| where TimeGenerated between (startofday(ago(starttime)) .. startofday(now()))
| where OperationNameValue in~ (szOperationNames)
| project TimeGenerated, Caller
| make-series Total = count() on TimeGenerated from startofday(ago(starttime)) to startofday(now()) step timeframe by Caller;
TimeSeriesData
| extend (anomalies, score, baseline) = series_decompose_anomalies(Total, 3, -1, 'linefit')
| mv-expand Total to typeof(double), TimeGenerated to typeof(datetime), anomalies to typeof(double), score to typeof(double), baseline to typeof(long)
| where TimeGenerated >= startofday(ago(endtime))
| where anomalies > 0 and baseline > 0
| project Caller, TimeGenerated, Total, baseline, anomalies, score
| join (AzureActivity
| where TimeGenerated > startofday(ago(endtime))
| where OperationNameValue in~ (szOperationNames)
| summarize make_set(OperationNameValue,100), make_set(_ResourceId,100), make_set(CallerIpAddress,100) by bin(TimeGenerated, timeframe), Caller
) on TimeGenerated, Caller
| mv-expand CallerIpAddress=set_CallerIpAddress
| project-away Caller1
| extend Name = iif(Caller has '@',tostring(split(Caller,'@',0)[0]),"")
| extend UPNSuffix = iif(Caller has '@',tostring(split(Caller,'@',1)[0]),"")
| extend AadUserId = iif(Caller !has '@',Caller,"")
requiredDataConnectors:
- connectorId: AzureActivity
dataTypes:
- AzureActivity
relevantTechniques:
- T1496
{
"$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"parameters": {
"workspace": {
"type": "String"
}
},
"resources": [
{
"apiVersion": "2024-01-01-preview",
"id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers', parameters('workspace'), 'Microsoft.SecurityInsights'),'/alertRules/361dd1e3-1c11-491e-82a3-bb2e44ac36ba')]",
"kind": "Scheduled",
"name": "[concat(parameters('workspace'),'/Microsoft.SecurityInsights/361dd1e3-1c11-491e-82a3-bb2e44ac36ba')]",
"properties": {
"alertRuleTemplateName": "361dd1e3-1c11-491e-82a3-bb2e44ac36ba",
"customDetails": null,
"description": "'Indicates when an anomalous number of VM creations or deployment activities occur in Azure via the AzureActivity log. This query generates the baseline pattern of cloud resource creation by an individual and generates an anomaly when any unusual spike is detected. These anomalies from unusual or privileged users could be an indication of a cloud infrastructure takedown by an adversary.'\n",
"displayName": "Suspicious number of resource creation or deployment activities",
"enabled": true,
"entityMappings": [
{
"entityType": "Account",
"fieldMappings": [
{
"columnName": "Caller",
"identifier": "FullName"
},
{
"columnName": "Name",
"identifier": "Name"
},
{
"columnName": "UPNSuffix",
"identifier": "UPNSuffix"
}
]
},
{
"entityType": "Account",
"fieldMappings": [
{
"columnName": "AadUserId",
"identifier": "AadUserId"
}
]
},
{
"entityType": "IP",
"fieldMappings": [
{
"columnName": "CallerIpAddress",
"identifier": "Address"
}
]
}
],
"OriginalUri": "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Azure Activity/Analytic Rules/Creating_Anomalous_Number_Of_Resources_detection.yaml",
"query": "let szOperationNames = dynamic([\"microsoft.compute/virtualMachines/write\", \"microsoft.resources/deployments/write\"]);\nlet starttime = 7d;\nlet endtime = 1d;\nlet timeframe = 1d;\nlet TimeSeriesData =\nAzureActivity\n| where TimeGenerated between (startofday(ago(starttime)) .. startofday(now()))\n| where OperationNameValue in~ (szOperationNames)\n| project TimeGenerated, Caller \n| make-series Total = count() on TimeGenerated from startofday(ago(starttime)) to startofday(now()) step timeframe by Caller; \nTimeSeriesData\n| extend (anomalies, score, baseline) = series_decompose_anomalies(Total, 3, -1, 'linefit')\n| mv-expand Total to typeof(double), TimeGenerated to typeof(datetime), anomalies to typeof(double), score to typeof(double), baseline to typeof(long) \n| where TimeGenerated >= startofday(ago(endtime))\n| where anomalies > 0 and baseline > 0\n| project Caller, TimeGenerated, Total, baseline, anomalies, score\n| join (AzureActivity\n| where TimeGenerated > startofday(ago(endtime)) \n| where OperationNameValue in~ (szOperationNames)\n| summarize make_set(OperationNameValue,100), make_set(_ResourceId,100), make_set(CallerIpAddress,100) by bin(TimeGenerated, timeframe), Caller\n) on TimeGenerated, Caller\n| mv-expand CallerIpAddress=set_CallerIpAddress\n| project-away Caller1\n| extend Name = iif(Caller has '@',tostring(split(Caller,'@',0)[0]),\"\")\n| extend UPNSuffix = iif(Caller has '@',tostring(split(Caller,'@',1)[0]),\"\")\n| extend AadUserId = iif(Caller !has '@',Caller,\"\")\n",
"queryFrequency": "P1D",
"queryPeriod": "P7D",
"severity": "Medium",
"status": "Available",
"subTechniques": [],
"suppressionDuration": "PT1H",
"suppressionEnabled": false,
"tactics": [
"Impact"
],
"techniques": [
"T1496"
],
"templateVersion": "2.0.4",
"triggerOperator": "GreaterThan",
"triggerThreshold": 0
},
"type": "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers/alertRules"
}
]
}