Pathlock TDnR - SAP Read Access Logging Data | Microsoft Sentinel Analytic Rules

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Id	2a3b4c5d-6e7f-4a0b-8c1d-2e3f4a5b6c44
Rulename	Pathlock TDnR - SAP Read Access Logging Data
Description	Detects SAP Read Access Logging (RAL) data events capturing actual sensitive data access, forwarded by Pathlock Threat Detection and Response. RAL data events record when users access sensitive fields (e.g. salary data, personal information) and may indicate data harvesting or insider threat activity.
Severity	Medium
Tactics	Collection Exfiltration
Techniques	T1213 T1048
Required data connectors	Pathlock_TDnR
Kind	Scheduled
Query frequency	1h
Query period	1h
Trigger threshold	0
Trigger operator	gt
Source Uri	https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Pathlock_TDnR/Analytic%20Rules/Pathlock_TDnR_RAL_DATA.yaml
Version	1.0.0
Arm template	2a3b4c5d-6e7f-4a0b-8c1d-2e3f4a5b6c44.json

KQL

Pathlock_TDnR_CL
| where DataSource == "RAL_DATA"
| project TimeGenerated, Sysid, DataSource, Eventid, Instance, Hostname, Bname,
          Tcode, Report, Area, Subid, SrcIp, DestIp, AffectedUser, LogLine,
          MsgType, MsgId, MsgNo, MessageV1, MessageV2, MessageV3, MessageV4, CentralTs

YAML

queryFrequency: 1h
entityMappings:
- fieldMappings:
  - columnName: Bname
    identifier: Name
  entityType: Account
- fieldMappings:
  - columnName: Hostname
    identifier: HostName
  entityType: Host
- fieldMappings:
  - columnName: SrcIp
    identifier: Address
  entityType: IP
incidentConfiguration:
  createIncident: true
  groupingConfiguration:
    groupByEntities: []
    reopenClosedIncident: false
    matchingMethod: AnyAlert
    lookbackDuration: 5h
    groupByAlertDetails: []
    enabled: true
    groupByCustomDetails: []
triggerThreshold: 0
suppressionEnabled: false
triggerOperator: gt
severity: Medium
suppressionDuration: 5h
eventGroupingSettings:
  aggregationKind: SingleAlert
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Pathlock_TDnR/Analytic%20Rules/Pathlock_TDnR_RAL_DATA.yaml
query: |
  Pathlock_TDnR_CL
  | where DataSource == "RAL_DATA"
  | project TimeGenerated, Sysid, DataSource, Eventid, Instance, Hostname, Bname,
            Tcode, Report, Area, Subid, SrcIp, DestIp, AffectedUser, LogLine,
            MsgType, MsgId, MsgNo, MessageV1, MessageV2, MessageV3, MessageV4, CentralTs
tactics:
- Collection
- Exfiltration
queryPeriod: 1h
relevantTechniques:
- T1213
- T1048
name: Pathlock TDnR - SAP Read Access Logging Data
requiredDataConnectors:
- connectorId: Pathlock_TDnR
  dataTypes:
  - Pathlock_TDnR_CL
id: 2a3b4c5d-6e7f-4a0b-8c1d-2e3f4a5b6c44
version: 1.0.0
description: Detects SAP Read Access Logging (RAL) data events capturing actual sensitive data access, forwarded by Pathlock Threat Detection and Response. RAL data events record when users access sensitive fields (e.g. salary data, personal information) and may indicate data harvesting or insider threat activity.
kind: Scheduled
status: Available

ARM

{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "workspace": {
      "type": "String"
    }
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "apiVersion": "2024-01-01-preview",
      "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers', parameters('workspace'), 'Microsoft.SecurityInsights'),'/alertRules/2a3b4c5d-6e7f-4a0b-8c1d-2e3f4a5b6c44')]",
      "kind": "Scheduled",
      "name": "[concat(parameters('workspace'),'/Microsoft.SecurityInsights/2a3b4c5d-6e7f-4a0b-8c1d-2e3f4a5b6c44')]",
      "properties": {
        "alertRuleTemplateName": "2a3b4c5d-6e7f-4a0b-8c1d-2e3f4a5b6c44",
        "customDetails": null,
        "description": "Detects SAP Read Access Logging (RAL) data events capturing actual sensitive data access, forwarded by Pathlock Threat Detection and Response. RAL data events record when users access sensitive fields (e.g. salary data, personal information) and may indicate data harvesting or insider threat activity.",
        "displayName": "Pathlock TDnR - SAP Read Access Logging Data",
        "enabled": true,
        "entityMappings": [
          {
            "entityType": "Account",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "Bname",
                "identifier": "Name"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "entityType": "Host",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "Hostname",
                "identifier": "HostName"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "entityType": "IP",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "SrcIp",
                "identifier": "Address"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "eventGroupingSettings": {
          "aggregationKind": "SingleAlert"
        },
        "incidentConfiguration": {
          "createIncident": true,
          "groupingConfiguration": {
            "enabled": true,
            "groupByAlertDetails": [],
            "groupByCustomDetails": [],
            "groupByEntities": [],
            "lookbackDuration": "PT5H",
            "matchingMethod": "AnyAlert",
            "reopenClosedIncident": false
          }
        },
        "OriginalUri": "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Pathlock_TDnR/Analytic%20Rules/Pathlock_TDnR_RAL_DATA.yaml",
        "query": "Pathlock_TDnR_CL\n| where DataSource == \"RAL_DATA\"\n| project TimeGenerated, Sysid, DataSource, Eventid, Instance, Hostname, Bname,\n          Tcode, Report, Area, Subid, SrcIp, DestIp, AffectedUser, LogLine,\n          MsgType, MsgId, MsgNo, MessageV1, MessageV2, MessageV3, MessageV4, CentralTs\n",
        "queryFrequency": "PT1H",
        "queryPeriod": "PT1H",
        "severity": "Medium",
        "status": "Available",
        "subTechniques": [],
        "suppressionDuration": "PT5H",
        "suppressionEnabled": false,
        "tactics": [
          "Collection",
          "Exfiltration"
        ],
        "techniques": [
          "T1048",
          "T1213"
        ],
        "templateVersion": "1.0.0",
        "triggerOperator": "GreaterThan",
        "triggerThreshold": 0
      },
      "type": "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers/alertRules"
    }
  ]
}