Pathlock TDnR - Kerberos Keytab Changes | Microsoft Sentinel Analytic Rules

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Id	2a3b4c5d-6e7f-4a0b-8c1d-2e3f4a5b6c12
Rulename	Pathlock TDnR - Kerberos Keytab Changes
Description	Detects changes to Kerberos keytab configuration in SAP, forwarded by Pathlock Threat Detection and Response. Modifications to Kerberos settings may indicate credential theft, SSO bypass attempts, or persistent access mechanisms leveraging Kerberos delegation.
Severity	High
Tactics	CredentialAccess Persistence
Techniques	T1558 T1098
Required data connectors	Pathlock_TDnR
Kind	Scheduled
Query frequency	1h
Query period	1h
Trigger threshold	0
Trigger operator	gt
Source Uri	https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Pathlock_TDnR/Analytic%20Rules/Pathlock_TDnR_CHANGEDOC_KERBEROS.yaml
Version	1.0.0
Arm template	2a3b4c5d-6e7f-4a0b-8c1d-2e3f4a5b6c12.json

KQL

Pathlock_TDnR_CL
| where DataSource == "CHANGEDOC_KERBEROS"
| project TimeGenerated, Sysid, DataSource, Eventid, Instance, Hostname, Bname,
          Tcode, Report, Area, Subid, SrcIp, DestIp, AffectedUser, LogLine,
          MsgType, MsgId, MsgNo, MessageV1, MessageV2, MessageV3, MessageV4, CentralTs

YAML

queryFrequency: 1h
entityMappings:
- fieldMappings:
  - columnName: Bname
    identifier: Name
  entityType: Account
- fieldMappings:
  - columnName: Hostname
    identifier: HostName
  entityType: Host
- fieldMappings:
  - columnName: SrcIp
    identifier: Address
  entityType: IP
incidentConfiguration:
  createIncident: true
  groupingConfiguration:
    groupByEntities: []
    reopenClosedIncident: false
    matchingMethod: AnyAlert
    lookbackDuration: 5h
    groupByAlertDetails: []
    enabled: true
    groupByCustomDetails: []
triggerThreshold: 0
suppressionEnabled: false
triggerOperator: gt
severity: High
suppressionDuration: 5h
eventGroupingSettings:
  aggregationKind: SingleAlert
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Pathlock_TDnR/Analytic%20Rules/Pathlock_TDnR_CHANGEDOC_KERBEROS.yaml
query: |
  Pathlock_TDnR_CL
  | where DataSource == "CHANGEDOC_KERBEROS"
  | project TimeGenerated, Sysid, DataSource, Eventid, Instance, Hostname, Bname,
            Tcode, Report, Area, Subid, SrcIp, DestIp, AffectedUser, LogLine,
            MsgType, MsgId, MsgNo, MessageV1, MessageV2, MessageV3, MessageV4, CentralTs
tactics:
- CredentialAccess
- Persistence
queryPeriod: 1h
relevantTechniques:
- T1558
- T1098
name: Pathlock TDnR - Kerberos Keytab Changes
requiredDataConnectors:
- connectorId: Pathlock_TDnR
  dataTypes:
  - Pathlock_TDnR_CL
id: 2a3b4c5d-6e7f-4a0b-8c1d-2e3f4a5b6c12
version: 1.0.0
description: Detects changes to Kerberos keytab configuration in SAP, forwarded by Pathlock Threat Detection and Response. Modifications to Kerberos settings may indicate credential theft, SSO bypass attempts, or persistent access mechanisms leveraging Kerberos delegation.
kind: Scheduled
status: Available

ARM

{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "workspace": {
      "type": "String"
    }
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "apiVersion": "2024-01-01-preview",
      "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers', parameters('workspace'), 'Microsoft.SecurityInsights'),'/alertRules/2a3b4c5d-6e7f-4a0b-8c1d-2e3f4a5b6c12')]",
      "kind": "Scheduled",
      "name": "[concat(parameters('workspace'),'/Microsoft.SecurityInsights/2a3b4c5d-6e7f-4a0b-8c1d-2e3f4a5b6c12')]",
      "properties": {
        "alertRuleTemplateName": "2a3b4c5d-6e7f-4a0b-8c1d-2e3f4a5b6c12",
        "customDetails": null,
        "description": "Detects changes to Kerberos keytab configuration in SAP, forwarded by Pathlock Threat Detection and Response. Modifications to Kerberos settings may indicate credential theft, SSO bypass attempts, or persistent access mechanisms leveraging Kerberos delegation.",
        "displayName": "Pathlock TDnR - Kerberos Keytab Changes",
        "enabled": true,
        "entityMappings": [
          {
            "entityType": "Account",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "Bname",
                "identifier": "Name"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "entityType": "Host",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "Hostname",
                "identifier": "HostName"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "entityType": "IP",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "SrcIp",
                "identifier": "Address"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "eventGroupingSettings": {
          "aggregationKind": "SingleAlert"
        },
        "incidentConfiguration": {
          "createIncident": true,
          "groupingConfiguration": {
            "enabled": true,
            "groupByAlertDetails": [],
            "groupByCustomDetails": [],
            "groupByEntities": [],
            "lookbackDuration": "PT5H",
            "matchingMethod": "AnyAlert",
            "reopenClosedIncident": false
          }
        },
        "OriginalUri": "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Pathlock_TDnR/Analytic%20Rules/Pathlock_TDnR_CHANGEDOC_KERBEROS.yaml",
        "query": "Pathlock_TDnR_CL\n| where DataSource == \"CHANGEDOC_KERBEROS\"\n| project TimeGenerated, Sysid, DataSource, Eventid, Instance, Hostname, Bname,\n          Tcode, Report, Area, Subid, SrcIp, DestIp, AffectedUser, LogLine,\n          MsgType, MsgId, MsgNo, MessageV1, MessageV2, MessageV3, MessageV4, CentralTs\n",
        "queryFrequency": "PT1H",
        "queryPeriod": "PT1H",
        "severity": "High",
        "status": "Available",
        "subTechniques": [],
        "suppressionDuration": "PT5H",
        "suppressionEnabled": false,
        "tactics": [
          "CredentialAccess",
          "Persistence"
        ],
        "techniques": [
          "T1098",
          "T1558"
        ],
        "templateVersion": "1.0.0",
        "triggerOperator": "GreaterThan",
        "triggerThreshold": 0
      },
      "type": "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers/alertRules"
    }
  ]
}