Microsoft Sentinel Analytic Rules
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Apache - Multiple server errors from single IP

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Id1bf246a2-3af9-11ec-8d3d-0242ac130003
RulenameApache - Multiple server errors from single IP
DescriptionDetects multiple server errors from one source in short timeframe
SeverityMedium
TacticsImpact
InitialAccess
TechniquesT1498
T1190
T1133
Required data connectorsApacheHTTPServer
CustomLogsAma
KindScheduled
Query frequency1h
Query period1h
Trigger threshold0
Trigger operatorgt
Source Urihttps://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/ApacheHTTPServer/Analytic Rules/ApacheMultipleServerErrorsRequestsFromSingleIP.yaml
Version1.0.2
Arm template1bf246a2-3af9-11ec-8d3d-0242ac130003.json
Deploy To Azure
let threshold = 100;
ApacheHTTPServer
| where HttpStatusCode >= 500 and HttpStatusCode <= 599 
| summarize MultipleServerErrors = count() by SrcIpAddr, bin(TimeGenerated, 5m)
| where MultipleServerErrors > threshold
| extend IPCustomEntity = SrcIpAddr
version: 1.0.2
severity: Medium
queryFrequency: 1h
triggerOperator: gt
relevantTechniques:
- T1498
- T1190
- T1133
status: Available
kind: Scheduled
triggerThreshold: 0
query: |
  let threshold = 100;
  ApacheHTTPServer
  | where HttpStatusCode >= 500 and HttpStatusCode <= 599 
  | summarize MultipleServerErrors = count() by SrcIpAddr, bin(TimeGenerated, 5m)
  | where MultipleServerErrors > threshold
  | extend IPCustomEntity = SrcIpAddr  
entityMappings:
- fieldMappings:
  - columnName: IPCustomEntity
    identifier: Address
  entityType: IP
name: Apache - Multiple server errors from single IP
queryPeriod: 1h
description: |
    'Detects multiple server errors from one source in short timeframe'
requiredDataConnectors:
- dataTypes:
  - ApacheHTTPServer
  connectorId: ApacheHTTPServer
- datatypes:
  - ApacheHTTPServer_CL
  connectorId: CustomLogsAma
id: 1bf246a2-3af9-11ec-8d3d-0242ac130003
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/ApacheHTTPServer/Analytic Rules/ApacheMultipleServerErrorsRequestsFromSingleIP.yaml
tactics:
- Impact
- InitialAccess
{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "workspace": {
      "type": "String"
    }
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "apiVersion": "2024-01-01-preview",
      "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers', parameters('workspace'), 'Microsoft.SecurityInsights'),'/alertRules/1bf246a2-3af9-11ec-8d3d-0242ac130003')]",
      "kind": "Scheduled",
      "name": "[concat(parameters('workspace'),'/Microsoft.SecurityInsights/1bf246a2-3af9-11ec-8d3d-0242ac130003')]",
      "properties": {
        "alertRuleTemplateName": "1bf246a2-3af9-11ec-8d3d-0242ac130003",
        "customDetails": null,
        "description": "'Detects multiple server errors from one source in short timeframe'\n",
        "displayName": "Apache - Multiple server errors from single IP",
        "enabled": true,
        "entityMappings": [
          {
            "entityType": "IP",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "IPCustomEntity",
                "identifier": "Address"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "OriginalUri": "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/ApacheHTTPServer/Analytic Rules/ApacheMultipleServerErrorsRequestsFromSingleIP.yaml",
        "query": "let threshold = 100;\nApacheHTTPServer\n| where HttpStatusCode >= 500 and HttpStatusCode <= 599 \n| summarize MultipleServerErrors = count() by SrcIpAddr, bin(TimeGenerated, 5m)\n| where MultipleServerErrors > threshold\n| extend IPCustomEntity = SrcIpAddr\n",
        "queryFrequency": "PT1H",
        "queryPeriod": "PT1H",
        "severity": "Medium",
        "status": "Available",
        "subTechniques": [],
        "suppressionDuration": "PT1H",
        "suppressionEnabled": false,
        "tactics": [
          "Impact",
          "InitialAccess"
        ],
        "techniques": [
          "T1133",
          "T1190",
          "T1498"
        ],
        "templateVersion": "1.0.2",
        "triggerOperator": "GreaterThan",
        "triggerThreshold": 0
      },
      "type": "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers/alertRules"
    }
  ]
}