Microsoft Sentinel Analytic Rules
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Apache - Multiple server errors from single IP

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Id1bf246a2-3af9-11ec-8d3d-0242ac130003
RulenameApache - Multiple server errors from single IP
DescriptionDetects multiple server errors from one source in short timeframe
SeverityMedium
TacticsImpact
InitialAccess
TechniquesT1498
T1190
T1133
Required data connectorsCustomLogsAma
KindScheduled
Query frequency1h
Query period1h
Trigger threshold0
Trigger operatorgt
Source Urihttps://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/ApacheHTTPServer/Analytic Rules/ApacheMultipleServerErrorsRequestsFromSingleIP.yaml
Version1.0.3
Arm template1bf246a2-3af9-11ec-8d3d-0242ac130003.json
Deploy To Azure
let threshold = 100;
ApacheHTTPServer
| where HttpStatusCode >= 500 and HttpStatusCode <= 599 
| summarize MultipleServerErrors = count() by SrcIpAddr, bin(TimeGenerated, 5m)
| where MultipleServerErrors > threshold
| extend IPCustomEntity = SrcIpAddr
queryPeriod: 1h
status: Available
triggerOperator: gt
queryFrequency: 1h
description: |
    'Detects multiple server errors from one source in short timeframe'
requiredDataConnectors:
- datatypes:
  - ApacheHTTPServer_CL
  connectorId: CustomLogsAma
query: |
  let threshold = 100;
  ApacheHTTPServer
  | where HttpStatusCode >= 500 and HttpStatusCode <= 599 
  | summarize MultipleServerErrors = count() by SrcIpAddr, bin(TimeGenerated, 5m)
  | where MultipleServerErrors > threshold
  | extend IPCustomEntity = SrcIpAddr  
severity: Medium
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/ApacheHTTPServer/Analytic Rules/ApacheMultipleServerErrorsRequestsFromSingleIP.yaml
tactics:
- Impact
- InitialAccess
entityMappings:
- fieldMappings:
  - columnName: IPCustomEntity
    identifier: Address
  entityType: IP
relevantTechniques:
- T1498
- T1190
- T1133
name: Apache - Multiple server errors from single IP
triggerThreshold: 0
id: 1bf246a2-3af9-11ec-8d3d-0242ac130003
version: 1.0.3
kind: Scheduled
{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "workspace": {
      "type": "String"
    }
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "apiVersion": "2024-01-01-preview",
      "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers', parameters('workspace'), 'Microsoft.SecurityInsights'),'/alertRules/1bf246a2-3af9-11ec-8d3d-0242ac130003')]",
      "kind": "Scheduled",
      "name": "[concat(parameters('workspace'),'/Microsoft.SecurityInsights/1bf246a2-3af9-11ec-8d3d-0242ac130003')]",
      "properties": {
        "alertRuleTemplateName": "1bf246a2-3af9-11ec-8d3d-0242ac130003",
        "customDetails": null,
        "description": "'Detects multiple server errors from one source in short timeframe'\n",
        "displayName": "Apache - Multiple server errors from single IP",
        "enabled": true,
        "entityMappings": [
          {
            "entityType": "IP",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "IPCustomEntity",
                "identifier": "Address"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "OriginalUri": "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/ApacheHTTPServer/Analytic Rules/ApacheMultipleServerErrorsRequestsFromSingleIP.yaml",
        "query": "let threshold = 100;\nApacheHTTPServer\n| where HttpStatusCode >= 500 and HttpStatusCode <= 599 \n| summarize MultipleServerErrors = count() by SrcIpAddr, bin(TimeGenerated, 5m)\n| where MultipleServerErrors > threshold\n| extend IPCustomEntity = SrcIpAddr\n",
        "queryFrequency": "PT1H",
        "queryPeriod": "PT1H",
        "severity": "Medium",
        "status": "Available",
        "subTechniques": [],
        "suppressionDuration": "PT1H",
        "suppressionEnabled": false,
        "tactics": [
          "Impact",
          "InitialAccess"
        ],
        "techniques": [
          "T1133",
          "T1190",
          "T1498"
        ],
        "templateVersion": "1.0.3",
        "triggerOperator": "GreaterThan",
        "triggerThreshold": 0
      },
      "type": "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers/alertRules"
    }
  ]
}