Microsoft Sentinel Analytic Rules
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Apache - Multiple server errors from single IP

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Id1bf246a2-3af9-11ec-8d3d-0242ac130003
RulenameApache - Multiple server errors from single IP
DescriptionDetects multiple server errors from one source in short timeframe
SeverityMedium
TacticsImpact
InitialAccess
TechniquesT1498
T1190
T1133
Required data connectorsCustomLogsAma
KindScheduled
Query frequency1h
Query period1h
Trigger threshold0
Trigger operatorgt
Source Urihttps://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/ApacheHTTPServer/Analytic Rules/ApacheMultipleServerErrorsRequestsFromSingleIP.yaml
Version1.0.3
Arm template1bf246a2-3af9-11ec-8d3d-0242ac130003.json
Deploy To Azure
let threshold = 100;
ApacheHTTPServer
| where HttpStatusCode >= 500 and HttpStatusCode <= 599 
| summarize MultipleServerErrors = count() by SrcIpAddr, bin(TimeGenerated, 5m)
| where MultipleServerErrors > threshold
| extend IPCustomEntity = SrcIpAddr
id: 1bf246a2-3af9-11ec-8d3d-0242ac130003
tactics:
- Impact
- InitialAccess
queryPeriod: 1h
triggerThreshold: 0
name: Apache - Multiple server errors from single IP
query: |
  let threshold = 100;
  ApacheHTTPServer
  | where HttpStatusCode >= 500 and HttpStatusCode <= 599 
  | summarize MultipleServerErrors = count() by SrcIpAddr, bin(TimeGenerated, 5m)
  | where MultipleServerErrors > threshold
  | extend IPCustomEntity = SrcIpAddr  
severity: Medium
triggerOperator: gt
kind: Scheduled
relevantTechniques:
- T1498
- T1190
- T1133
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/ApacheHTTPServer/Analytic Rules/ApacheMultipleServerErrorsRequestsFromSingleIP.yaml
queryFrequency: 1h
requiredDataConnectors:
- connectorId: CustomLogsAma
  datatypes:
  - ApacheHTTPServer_CL
description: |
    'Detects multiple server errors from one source in short timeframe'
status: Available
version: 1.0.3
entityMappings:
- fieldMappings:
  - columnName: IPCustomEntity
    identifier: Address
  entityType: IP
{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "workspace": {
      "type": "String"
    }
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "apiVersion": "2024-01-01-preview",
      "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers', parameters('workspace'), 'Microsoft.SecurityInsights'),'/alertRules/1bf246a2-3af9-11ec-8d3d-0242ac130003')]",
      "kind": "Scheduled",
      "name": "[concat(parameters('workspace'),'/Microsoft.SecurityInsights/1bf246a2-3af9-11ec-8d3d-0242ac130003')]",
      "properties": {
        "alertRuleTemplateName": "1bf246a2-3af9-11ec-8d3d-0242ac130003",
        "customDetails": null,
        "description": "'Detects multiple server errors from one source in short timeframe'\n",
        "displayName": "Apache - Multiple server errors from single IP",
        "enabled": true,
        "entityMappings": [
          {
            "entityType": "IP",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "IPCustomEntity",
                "identifier": "Address"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "OriginalUri": "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/ApacheHTTPServer/Analytic Rules/ApacheMultipleServerErrorsRequestsFromSingleIP.yaml",
        "query": "let threshold = 100;\nApacheHTTPServer\n| where HttpStatusCode >= 500 and HttpStatusCode <= 599 \n| summarize MultipleServerErrors = count() by SrcIpAddr, bin(TimeGenerated, 5m)\n| where MultipleServerErrors > threshold\n| extend IPCustomEntity = SrcIpAddr\n",
        "queryFrequency": "PT1H",
        "queryPeriod": "PT1H",
        "severity": "Medium",
        "status": "Available",
        "subTechniques": [],
        "suppressionDuration": "PT1H",
        "suppressionEnabled": false,
        "tactics": [
          "Impact",
          "InitialAccess"
        ],
        "techniques": [
          "T1133",
          "T1190",
          "T1498"
        ],
        "templateVersion": "1.0.3",
        "triggerOperator": "GreaterThan",
        "triggerThreshold": 0
      },
      "type": "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers/alertRules"
    }
  ]
}