AV detections related to Tarrask malware | Microsoft Sentinel Analytic Rules

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Id	1785d372-b9fe-4283-96a6-3a1d83cabfd1
Rulename	AV detections related to Tarrask malware
Description	This query looks for Microsoft Defender AV detections related to Tarrask malware. In Microsoft Sentinel, the SecurityAlerts table includes only the Device Name of the affected device, this query joins the DeviceInfo table to clearly connect other information such as Device group, ip, logged-on users etc. This would allow the Microsoft Sentinel analyst to have more context related to the alert, if available. Reference: https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2022/04/12/tarrask-malware-uses-scheduled-tasks-for-defense-evasion/
Severity	High
Tactics	Persistence
Techniques	T1053
Required data connectors	MicrosoftThreatProtection
Kind	Scheduled
Query frequency	1d
Query period	1d
Trigger threshold	0
Trigger operator	gt
Source Uri	https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Microsoft%20Defender%20XDR/Analytic%20Rules/AVTarrask.yaml
Version	1.0.4
Arm template	1785d372-b9fe-4283-96a6-3a1d83cabfd1.json

KQL

let Tarrask_threats = dynamic(["HackTool:Win64/Tarrask!MS", "HackTool:Win64/Ligolo!MSR", "Behavior:Win32/ScheduledTaskHide.A", "Tarrask"]);
DeviceInfo
| extend DeviceName = tolower(DeviceName)
| join kind=rightouter ( SecurityAlert
| where ProviderName =~ "MDATP"
| extend ThreatName = tostring(parse_json(ExtendedProperties).ThreatName)
| extend ThreatFamilyName = tostring(parse_json(ExtendedProperties).ThreatFamilyName)
| where ThreatName in~ (Tarrask_threats) or ThreatFamilyName in~ (Tarrask_threats)
| extend CompromisedEntity = tolower(CompromisedEntity)
) on $left.DeviceName == $right.CompromisedEntity
| summarize by DisplayName, ThreatName, ThreatFamilyName, PublicIP, AlertSeverity, Description, tostring(LoggedOnUsers), DeviceId, TenantId , bin(TimeGenerated, 1d), CompromisedEntity, tostring(LoggedOnUsers), ProductName, Entities
| extend HostName = tostring(split(CompromisedEntity, ".")[0]), DomainIndex = toint(indexof(CompromisedEntity, '.'))
| extend HostNameDomain = iff(DomainIndex != -1, substring(CompromisedEntity, DomainIndex + 1), CompromisedEntity)

YAML

name: AV detections related to Tarrask malware
triggerOperator: gt
query: |
  let Tarrask_threats = dynamic(["HackTool:Win64/Tarrask!MS", "HackTool:Win64/Ligolo!MSR", "Behavior:Win32/ScheduledTaskHide.A", "Tarrask"]);
  DeviceInfo
  | extend DeviceName = tolower(DeviceName)
  | join kind=rightouter ( SecurityAlert
  | where ProviderName =~ "MDATP"
  | extend ThreatName = tostring(parse_json(ExtendedProperties).ThreatName)
  | extend ThreatFamilyName = tostring(parse_json(ExtendedProperties).ThreatFamilyName)
  | where ThreatName in~ (Tarrask_threats) or ThreatFamilyName in~ (Tarrask_threats)
  | extend CompromisedEntity = tolower(CompromisedEntity)
  ) on $left.DeviceName == $right.CompromisedEntity
  | summarize by DisplayName, ThreatName, ThreatFamilyName, PublicIP, AlertSeverity, Description, tostring(LoggedOnUsers), DeviceId, TenantId , bin(TimeGenerated, 1d), CompromisedEntity, tostring(LoggedOnUsers), ProductName, Entities
  | extend HostName = tostring(split(CompromisedEntity, ".")[0]), DomainIndex = toint(indexof(CompromisedEntity, '.'))
  | extend HostNameDomain = iff(DomainIndex != -1, substring(CompromisedEntity, DomainIndex + 1), CompromisedEntity)
queryFrequency: 1d
description: |
  'This query looks for Microsoft Defender AV detections related to Tarrask malware. In Microsoft Sentinel, the SecurityAlerts table includes only the Device Name of the affected device, this query joins the DeviceInfo table to clearly connect other information such as Device group, ip, logged-on users etc. 
   This would allow the Microsoft Sentinel analyst to have more context related to the alert, if available.
   Reference: https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2022/04/12/tarrask-malware-uses-scheduled-tasks-for-defense-evasion/'
id: 1785d372-b9fe-4283-96a6-3a1d83cabfd1
triggerThreshold: 0
queryPeriod: 1d
version: 1.0.4
kind: Scheduled
status: Available
severity: High
requiredDataConnectors:
- connectorId: MicrosoftThreatProtection
  dataTypes:
  - SecurityAlert
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Microsoft%20Defender%20XDR/Analytic%20Rules/AVTarrask.yaml
relevantTechniques:
- T1053
tactics:
- Persistence
entityMappings:
- fieldMappings:
  - identifier: FullName
    columnName: CompromisedEntity
  - identifier: HostName
    columnName: HostName
  - identifier: DnsDomain
    columnName: HostNameDomain
  entityType: Host
- fieldMappings:
  - identifier: Address
    columnName: PublicIP
  entityType: IP

ARM

{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "workspace": {
      "type": "String"
    }
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "apiVersion": "2024-01-01-preview",
      "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers', parameters('workspace'), 'Microsoft.SecurityInsights'),'/alertRules/1785d372-b9fe-4283-96a6-3a1d83cabfd1')]",
      "kind": "Scheduled",
      "name": "[concat(parameters('workspace'),'/Microsoft.SecurityInsights/1785d372-b9fe-4283-96a6-3a1d83cabfd1')]",
      "properties": {
        "alertRuleTemplateName": "1785d372-b9fe-4283-96a6-3a1d83cabfd1",
        "customDetails": null,
        "description": "'This query looks for Microsoft Defender AV detections related to Tarrask malware. In Microsoft Sentinel, the SecurityAlerts table includes only the Device Name of the affected device, this query joins the DeviceInfo table to clearly connect other information such as Device group, ip, logged-on users etc. \n This would allow the Microsoft Sentinel analyst to have more context related to the alert, if available.\n Reference: https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2022/04/12/tarrask-malware-uses-scheduled-tasks-for-defense-evasion/'\n",
        "displayName": "AV detections related to Tarrask malware",
        "enabled": true,
        "entityMappings": [
          {
            "entityType": "Host",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "CompromisedEntity",
                "identifier": "FullName"
              },
              {
                "columnName": "HostName",
                "identifier": "HostName"
              },
              {
                "columnName": "HostNameDomain",
                "identifier": "DnsDomain"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "entityType": "IP",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "PublicIP",
                "identifier": "Address"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "OriginalUri": "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Microsoft%20Defender%20XDR/Analytic%20Rules/AVTarrask.yaml",
        "query": "let Tarrask_threats = dynamic([\"HackTool:Win64/Tarrask!MS\", \"HackTool:Win64/Ligolo!MSR\", \"Behavior:Win32/ScheduledTaskHide.A\", \"Tarrask\"]);\nDeviceInfo\n| extend DeviceName = tolower(DeviceName)\n| join kind=rightouter ( SecurityAlert\n| where ProviderName =~ \"MDATP\"\n| extend ThreatName = tostring(parse_json(ExtendedProperties).ThreatName)\n| extend ThreatFamilyName = tostring(parse_json(ExtendedProperties).ThreatFamilyName)\n| where ThreatName in~ (Tarrask_threats) or ThreatFamilyName in~ (Tarrask_threats)\n| extend CompromisedEntity = tolower(CompromisedEntity)\n) on $left.DeviceName == $right.CompromisedEntity\n| summarize by DisplayName, ThreatName, ThreatFamilyName, PublicIP, AlertSeverity, Description, tostring(LoggedOnUsers), DeviceId, TenantId , bin(TimeGenerated, 1d), CompromisedEntity, tostring(LoggedOnUsers), ProductName, Entities\n| extend HostName = tostring(split(CompromisedEntity, \".\")[0]), DomainIndex = toint(indexof(CompromisedEntity, '.'))\n| extend HostNameDomain = iff(DomainIndex != -1, substring(CompromisedEntity, DomainIndex + 1), CompromisedEntity)\n",
        "queryFrequency": "P1D",
        "queryPeriod": "P1D",
        "severity": "High",
        "status": "Available",
        "subTechniques": [],
        "suppressionDuration": "PT1H",
        "suppressionEnabled": false,
        "tactics": [
          "Persistence"
        ],
        "techniques": [
          "T1053"
        ],
        "templateVersion": "1.0.4",
        "triggerOperator": "GreaterThan",
        "triggerThreshold": 0
      },
      "type": "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers/alertRules"
    }
  ]
}