Microsoft Sentinel Analytic Rules
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Apache - Multiple client errors from single IP

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Id15f5a956-3af9-11ec-8d3d-0242ac130003
RulenameApache - Multiple client errors from single IP
DescriptionDetects multiple client errors from one source in short timeframe
SeverityMedium
TacticsInitialAccess
TechniquesT1190
T1133
Required data connectorsCustomLogsAma
KindScheduled
Query frequency1h
Query period1h
Trigger threshold0
Trigger operatorgt
Source Urihttps://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/ApacheHTTPServer/Analytic Rules/ApacheMultipleClientErrorsFromSingleIP.yaml
Version1.0.3
Arm template15f5a956-3af9-11ec-8d3d-0242ac130003.json
Deploy To Azure
let threshold = 100;
ApacheHTTPServer
| where HttpStatusCode >= 400 and HttpStatusCode <= 499
| summarize MultipleClientErrors = count() by SrcIpAddr, bin(TimeGenerated, 5m)
| where MultipleClientErrors > threshold
| extend IPCustomEntity = SrcIpAddr
status: Available
triggerOperator: gt
triggerThreshold: 0
name: Apache - Multiple client errors from single IP
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/ApacheHTTPServer/Analytic Rules/ApacheMultipleClientErrorsFromSingleIP.yaml
queryPeriod: 1h
severity: Medium
kind: Scheduled
entityMappings:
- entityType: IP
  fieldMappings:
  - columnName: IPCustomEntity
    identifier: Address
queryFrequency: 1h
relevantTechniques:
- T1190
- T1133
requiredDataConnectors:
- datatypes:
  - ApacheHTTPServer_CL
  connectorId: CustomLogsAma
description: |
    'Detects multiple client errors from one source in short timeframe'
tactics:
- InitialAccess
query: |
  let threshold = 100;
  ApacheHTTPServer
  | where HttpStatusCode >= 400 and HttpStatusCode <= 499
  | summarize MultipleClientErrors = count() by SrcIpAddr, bin(TimeGenerated, 5m)
  | where MultipleClientErrors > threshold
  | extend IPCustomEntity = SrcIpAddr  
id: 15f5a956-3af9-11ec-8d3d-0242ac130003
version: 1.0.3
{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "workspace": {
      "type": "String"
    }
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "apiVersion": "2024-01-01-preview",
      "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers', parameters('workspace'), 'Microsoft.SecurityInsights'),'/alertRules/15f5a956-3af9-11ec-8d3d-0242ac130003')]",
      "kind": "Scheduled",
      "name": "[concat(parameters('workspace'),'/Microsoft.SecurityInsights/15f5a956-3af9-11ec-8d3d-0242ac130003')]",
      "properties": {
        "alertRuleTemplateName": "15f5a956-3af9-11ec-8d3d-0242ac130003",
        "customDetails": null,
        "description": "'Detects multiple client errors from one source in short timeframe'\n",
        "displayName": "Apache - Multiple client errors from single IP",
        "enabled": true,
        "entityMappings": [
          {
            "entityType": "IP",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "IPCustomEntity",
                "identifier": "Address"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "OriginalUri": "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/ApacheHTTPServer/Analytic Rules/ApacheMultipleClientErrorsFromSingleIP.yaml",
        "query": "let threshold = 100;\nApacheHTTPServer\n| where HttpStatusCode >= 400 and HttpStatusCode <= 499\n| summarize MultipleClientErrors = count() by SrcIpAddr, bin(TimeGenerated, 5m)\n| where MultipleClientErrors > threshold\n| extend IPCustomEntity = SrcIpAddr\n",
        "queryFrequency": "PT1H",
        "queryPeriod": "PT1H",
        "severity": "Medium",
        "status": "Available",
        "subTechniques": [],
        "suppressionDuration": "PT1H",
        "suppressionEnabled": false,
        "tactics": [
          "InitialAccess"
        ],
        "techniques": [
          "T1133",
          "T1190"
        ],
        "templateVersion": "1.0.3",
        "triggerOperator": "GreaterThan",
        "triggerThreshold": 0
      },
      "type": "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers/alertRules"
    }
  ]
}