TI map Email entity to Cloud App Events

Back


Id	0385e99c-ae45-45f4-aecf-00104485cd6b
Rulename	TI map Email entity to Cloud App Events
Description	Identifies compromises and attacks and detect malicious activities in one’s email entity from TI
Severity	Medium
Tactics	InitialAccess
Techniques	T1566
Required data connectors	MicrosoftDefenderThreatIntelligence MicrosoftThreatProtection
Kind	Scheduled
Query frequency	1h
Query period	14d
Trigger threshold	0
Trigger operator	gt
Source Uri	https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Threat Intelligence (NEW)/Analytic Rules/EmailEntity_CloudAppEvents_Updated.yaml
Version	1.0.7
Arm template	0385e99c-ae45-45f4-aecf-00104485cd6b.json

KQL

let dt_lookBack = 1h;
let ioc_lookBack = 14d;
let emailregex = @'^[a-zA-Z0-9_.+-]+@[a-zA-Z0-9-]+\.[a-zA-Z0-9-.]+$';
ThreatIntelIndicators
  | where TimeGenerated >= ago(ioc_lookBack)
  | summarize LatestIndicatorTime = arg_max(TimeGenerated, *) by Id, ObservableValue
  | where IsActive and (ValidUntil > now() or isempty(ValidUntil))
//extract key part of kv pair
  | extend IndicatorType = replace(@"\[|\]|\""", "", tostring(split(ObservableKey, ":", 0)))
  | where IndicatorType == "email-addr"
  | extend EmailSenderAddress = ObservableValue
  | extend EmailSourceDomain = substring(EmailSenderAddress, indexof(EmailSenderAddress, "@") + 1, strlen(EmailSenderAddress) - indexof(EmailSenderAddress, "@") - 1)
  | project-reorder *, EmailSenderAddress, EmailSourceDomain, Type
  | extend IndicatorId = tostring(split(Id, "--")[2])
  | join kind=innerunique (CloudAppEvents
| extend User_Id = tostring(RawEventData.UserId)
| where isnotempty(User_Id)
| where TimeGenerated >= ago(dt_lookBack) and isnotempty(Application)
| extend CloudAppEvents_TimeGenerated = TimeGenerated 
| where User_Id matches regex emailregex) on $left.EmailSenderAddress == $right.User_Id
| where CloudAppEvents_TimeGenerated < ValidUntil
| summarize CloudAppEvents_TimeGenerated = argmax(CloudAppEvents_TimeGenerated, *) by IndicatorId, User_Id
| extend Name = tostring(split(User_Id, '@', 0)[0]), UPNSuffix = tostring(split(User_Id, '@', 1)[0])
| extend timestamp = CloudAppEvents_TimeGenerated

YAML

version: 1.0.7
queryPeriod: 14d
severity: Medium
triggerOperator: gt
relevantTechniques:
- T1566
id: 0385e99c-ae45-45f4-aecf-00104485cd6b
queryFrequency: 1h
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Threat Intelligence (NEW)/Analytic Rules/EmailEntity_CloudAppEvents_Updated.yaml
requiredDataConnectors:
- connectorId: MicrosoftThreatProtection
  dataTypes:
  - CloudAppEvents
- connectorId: MicrosoftDefenderThreatIntelligence
  dataTypes:
  - ThreatIntelIndicators
kind: Scheduled
name: TI map Email entity to Cloud App Events
tactics:
- InitialAccess
triggerThreshold: 0
entityMappings:
- entityType: Account
  fieldMappings:
  - columnName: Name
    identifier: DisplayName
  - columnName: User_Id
    identifier: FullName
  - columnName: UPNSuffix
    identifier: UPNSuffix
description: |
    'Identifies compromises and attacks and detect malicious activities in one's email entity from TI'
query: |
  let dt_lookBack = 1h;
  let ioc_lookBack = 14d;
  let emailregex = @'^[a-zA-Z0-9_.+-]+@[a-zA-Z0-9-]+\.[a-zA-Z0-9-.]+$';
  ThreatIntelIndicators
    | where TimeGenerated >= ago(ioc_lookBack)
    | summarize LatestIndicatorTime = arg_max(TimeGenerated, *) by Id, ObservableValue
    | where IsActive and (ValidUntil > now() or isempty(ValidUntil))
  //extract key part of kv pair
    | extend IndicatorType = replace(@"\[|\]|\""", "", tostring(split(ObservableKey, ":", 0)))
    | where IndicatorType == "email-addr"
    | extend EmailSenderAddress = ObservableValue
    | extend EmailSourceDomain = substring(EmailSenderAddress, indexof(EmailSenderAddress, "@") + 1, strlen(EmailSenderAddress) - indexof(EmailSenderAddress, "@") - 1)
    | project-reorder *, EmailSenderAddress, EmailSourceDomain, Type
    | extend IndicatorId = tostring(split(Id, "--")[2])
    | join kind=innerunique (CloudAppEvents
  | extend User_Id = tostring(RawEventData.UserId)
  | where isnotempty(User_Id)
  | where TimeGenerated >= ago(dt_lookBack) and isnotempty(Application)
  | extend CloudAppEvents_TimeGenerated = TimeGenerated 
  | where User_Id matches regex emailregex) on $left.EmailSenderAddress == $right.User_Id
  | where CloudAppEvents_TimeGenerated < ValidUntil
  | summarize CloudAppEvents_TimeGenerated = argmax(CloudAppEvents_TimeGenerated, *) by IndicatorId, User_Id
  | extend Name = tostring(split(User_Id, '@', 0)[0]), UPNSuffix = tostring(split(User_Id, '@', 1)[0])
  | extend timestamp = CloudAppEvents_TimeGenerated

ARM