Microsoft Sentinel Analytic Rules
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TI map Email entity to Cloud App Events

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Id0385e99c-ae45-45f4-aecf-00104485cd6b
RulenameTI map Email entity to Cloud App Events
DescriptionIdentifies compromises and attacks and detect malicious activities in one’s email entity from TI
SeverityMedium
TacticsInitialAccess
TechniquesT1566
Required data connectorsMicrosoftDefenderThreatIntelligence
MicrosoftThreatProtection
KindScheduled
Query frequency1h
Query period14d
Trigger threshold0
Trigger operatorgt
Source Urihttps://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Threat Intelligence (NEW)/Analytic Rules/EmailEntity_CloudAppEvents_Updated.yaml
Version1.0.4
Arm template0385e99c-ae45-45f4-aecf-00104485cd6b.json
Deploy To Azure
let dt_lookBack = 10d;
let ioc_lookBack = 30d;
let emailregex = @'^[a-zA-Z0-9_.+-]+@[a-zA-Z0-9-]+\.[a-zA-Z0-9-.]+$';
ThreatIntelIndicators
  | where TimeGenerated >= ago(ioc_lookBack)
  | summarize LatestIndicatorTime = arg_max(TimeGenerated, *) by Id
  | where IsActive == true and ValidUntil > now()
//extract key part of kv pair
  | extend IndicatorType = replace(@"\[|\]|\""", "", tostring(split(ObservableKey, ":", 0)))
  | where isnotempty(IndicatorType) and IndicatorType == "email-addr"
  | extend EmailSenderAddress = ObservableValue
  | where isnotempty(EmailSenderAddress)
  | extend EmailSourceDomain = substring(EmailSenderAddress, indexof(EmailSenderAddress, "@") + 1, strlen(EmailSenderAddress) - indexof(EmailSenderAddress, "@") - 1)
  | project-reorder *, EmailSenderAddress, EmailSourceDomain, Type
  | extend IndicatorId = tostring(split(Id, "--")[2])
  | join kind=innerunique (CloudAppEvents
| extend User_Id = tostring(RawEventData.UserId)
| where isnotempty(User_Id)
| where TimeGenerated >= ago(dt_lookBack) and isnotempty(Application)
| extend CloudAppEvents_TimeGenerated = TimeGenerated 
| where User_Id matches regex emailregex) on $left.EmailSenderAddress == $right.User_Id
| where CloudAppEvents_TimeGenerated < ValidUntil
| summarize CloudAppEvents_TimeGenerated = argmax(CloudAppEvents_TimeGenerated, *) by IndicatorId, User_Id
| extend Name = tostring(split(User_Id, '@', 0)[0]), UPNSuffix = tostring(split(User_Id, '@', 1)[0])
| extend timestamp = CloudAppEvents_TimeGenerated
requiredDataConnectors:
- dataTypes:
  - CloudAppEvents
  connectorId: MicrosoftThreatProtection
- dataTypes:
  - ThreatIntelligenceIndicator
  connectorId: MicrosoftDefenderThreatIntelligence
triggerThreshold: 0
relevantTechniques:
- T1566
queryPeriod: 14d
version: 1.0.4
id: 0385e99c-ae45-45f4-aecf-00104485cd6b
query: |
  let dt_lookBack = 10d;
  let ioc_lookBack = 30d;
  let emailregex = @'^[a-zA-Z0-9_.+-]+@[a-zA-Z0-9-]+\.[a-zA-Z0-9-.]+$';
  ThreatIntelIndicators
    | where TimeGenerated >= ago(ioc_lookBack)
    | summarize LatestIndicatorTime = arg_max(TimeGenerated, *) by Id
    | where IsActive == true and ValidUntil > now()
  //extract key part of kv pair
    | extend IndicatorType = replace(@"\[|\]|\""", "", tostring(split(ObservableKey, ":", 0)))
    | where isnotempty(IndicatorType) and IndicatorType == "email-addr"
    | extend EmailSenderAddress = ObservableValue
    | where isnotempty(EmailSenderAddress)
    | extend EmailSourceDomain = substring(EmailSenderAddress, indexof(EmailSenderAddress, "@") + 1, strlen(EmailSenderAddress) - indexof(EmailSenderAddress, "@") - 1)
    | project-reorder *, EmailSenderAddress, EmailSourceDomain, Type
    | extend IndicatorId = tostring(split(Id, "--")[2])
    | join kind=innerunique (CloudAppEvents
  | extend User_Id = tostring(RawEventData.UserId)
  | where isnotempty(User_Id)
  | where TimeGenerated >= ago(dt_lookBack) and isnotempty(Application)
  | extend CloudAppEvents_TimeGenerated = TimeGenerated 
  | where User_Id matches regex emailregex) on $left.EmailSenderAddress == $right.User_Id
  | where CloudAppEvents_TimeGenerated < ValidUntil
  | summarize CloudAppEvents_TimeGenerated = argmax(CloudAppEvents_TimeGenerated, *) by IndicatorId, User_Id
  | extend Name = tostring(split(User_Id, '@', 0)[0]), UPNSuffix = tostring(split(User_Id, '@', 1)[0])
  | extend timestamp = CloudAppEvents_TimeGenerated  
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Threat Intelligence (NEW)/Analytic Rules/EmailEntity_CloudAppEvents_Updated.yaml
entityMappings:
- fieldMappings:
  - identifier: DisplayName
    columnName: Name
  - identifier: FullName
    columnName: User_Id
  - identifier: UPNSuffix
    columnName: UPNSuffix
  entityType: Account
tactics:
- InitialAccess
severity: Medium
name: TI map Email entity to Cloud App Events
queryFrequency: 1h
triggerOperator: gt
kind: Scheduled
description: |
    'Identifies compromises and attacks and detect malicious activities in one's email entity from TI'
{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "workspace": {
      "type": "String"
    }
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "apiVersion": "2024-01-01-preview",
      "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers', parameters('workspace'), 'Microsoft.SecurityInsights'),'/alertRules/0385e99c-ae45-45f4-aecf-00104485cd6b')]",
      "kind": "Scheduled",
      "name": "[concat(parameters('workspace'),'/Microsoft.SecurityInsights/0385e99c-ae45-45f4-aecf-00104485cd6b')]",
      "properties": {
        "alertRuleTemplateName": "0385e99c-ae45-45f4-aecf-00104485cd6b",
        "customDetails": null,
        "description": "'Identifies compromises and attacks and detect malicious activities in one's email entity from TI'\n",
        "displayName": "TI map Email entity to Cloud App Events",
        "enabled": true,
        "entityMappings": [
          {
            "entityType": "Account",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "Name",
                "identifier": "DisplayName"
              },
              {
                "columnName": "User_Id",
                "identifier": "FullName"
              },
              {
                "columnName": "UPNSuffix",
                "identifier": "UPNSuffix"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "OriginalUri": "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Threat Intelligence (NEW)/Analytic Rules/EmailEntity_CloudAppEvents_Updated.yaml",
        "query": "let dt_lookBack = 10d;\nlet ioc_lookBack = 30d;\nlet emailregex = @'^[a-zA-Z0-9_.+-]+@[a-zA-Z0-9-]+\\.[a-zA-Z0-9-.]+$';\nThreatIntelIndicators\n  | where TimeGenerated >= ago(ioc_lookBack)\n  | summarize LatestIndicatorTime = arg_max(TimeGenerated, *) by Id\n  | where IsActive == true and ValidUntil > now()\n//extract key part of kv pair\n  | extend IndicatorType = replace(@\"\\[|\\]|\\\"\"\", \"\", tostring(split(ObservableKey, \":\", 0)))\n  | where isnotempty(IndicatorType) and IndicatorType == \"email-addr\"\n  | extend EmailSenderAddress = ObservableValue\n  | where isnotempty(EmailSenderAddress)\n  | extend EmailSourceDomain = substring(EmailSenderAddress, indexof(EmailSenderAddress, \"@\") + 1, strlen(EmailSenderAddress) - indexof(EmailSenderAddress, \"@\") - 1)\n  | project-reorder *, EmailSenderAddress, EmailSourceDomain, Type\n  | extend IndicatorId = tostring(split(Id, \"--\")[2])\n  | join kind=innerunique (CloudAppEvents\n| extend User_Id = tostring(RawEventData.UserId)\n| where isnotempty(User_Id)\n| where TimeGenerated >= ago(dt_lookBack) and isnotempty(Application)\n| extend CloudAppEvents_TimeGenerated = TimeGenerated \n| where User_Id matches regex emailregex) on $left.EmailSenderAddress == $right.User_Id\n| where CloudAppEvents_TimeGenerated < ValidUntil\n| summarize CloudAppEvents_TimeGenerated = argmax(CloudAppEvents_TimeGenerated, *) by IndicatorId, User_Id\n| extend Name = tostring(split(User_Id, '@', 0)[0]), UPNSuffix = tostring(split(User_Id, '@', 1)[0])\n| extend timestamp = CloudAppEvents_TimeGenerated\n",
        "queryFrequency": "PT1H",
        "queryPeriod": "P14D",
        "severity": "Medium",
        "subTechniques": [],
        "suppressionDuration": "PT1H",
        "suppressionEnabled": false,
        "tactics": [
          "InitialAccess"
        ],
        "techniques": [
          "T1566"
        ],
        "templateVersion": "1.0.4",
        "triggerOperator": "GreaterThan",
        "triggerThreshold": 0
      },
      "type": "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers/alertRules"
    }
  ]
}