Microsoft Sentinel Analytic Rules
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Tomcat - Multiple client errors from single IP address

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Id4fa66058-4870-11ec-81d3-0242ac130003
RulenameTomcat - Multiple client errors from single IP address
DescriptionDetects multiple client errors from one source in short timeframe
SeverityMedium
TacticsInitialAccess
TechniquesT1190
T1133
Required data connectorsApacheTomcat
KindScheduled
Query frequency1h
Query period1h
Trigger threshold0
Trigger operatorgt
Source Urihttps://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Tomcat/Analytic Rules/TomcatMultipleClientErrorsFromSingleIP.yaml
Version1.0.0
Arm template4fa66058-4870-11ec-81d3-0242ac130003.json
Deploy To Azure
let threshold = 100;
TomcatEvent
| where HttpStatusCode >= 400 and HttpStatusCode <= 499 
| summarize MultipleClientErrors = count() by SrcIpAddr, bin(TimeGenerated, 5m)
| where MultipleClientErrors > threshold
| extend IPCustomEntity = SrcIpAddr
triggerOperator: gt
queryFrequency: 1h
description: |
    'Detects multiple client errors from one source in short timeframe'
status: Available
kind: Scheduled
triggerThreshold: 0
requiredDataConnectors:
- connectorId: ApacheTomcat
  dataTypes:
  - TomcatEvent
version: 1.0.0
queryPeriod: 1h
name: Tomcat - Multiple client errors from single IP address
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Tomcat/Analytic Rules/TomcatMultipleClientErrorsFromSingleIP.yaml
id: 4fa66058-4870-11ec-81d3-0242ac130003
tactics:
- InitialAccess
relevantTechniques:
- T1190
- T1133
severity: Medium
entityMappings:
- fieldMappings:
  - identifier: Address
    columnName: IPCustomEntity
  entityType: IP
query: |
  let threshold = 100;
  TomcatEvent
  | where HttpStatusCode >= 400 and HttpStatusCode <= 499 
  | summarize MultipleClientErrors = count() by SrcIpAddr, bin(TimeGenerated, 5m)
  | where MultipleClientErrors > threshold
  | extend IPCustomEntity = SrcIpAddr  
{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "workspace": {
      "type": "String"
    }
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "apiVersion": "2023-02-01-preview",
      "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers', parameters('workspace'), 'Microsoft.SecurityInsights'),'/alertRules/4fa66058-4870-11ec-81d3-0242ac130003')]",
      "kind": "Scheduled",
      "name": "[concat(parameters('workspace'),'/Microsoft.SecurityInsights/4fa66058-4870-11ec-81d3-0242ac130003')]",
      "properties": {
        "alertRuleTemplateName": "4fa66058-4870-11ec-81d3-0242ac130003",
        "customDetails": null,
        "description": "'Detects multiple client errors from one source in short timeframe'\n",
        "displayName": "Tomcat - Multiple client errors from single IP address",
        "enabled": true,
        "entityMappings": [
          {
            "entityType": "IP",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "IPCustomEntity",
                "identifier": "Address"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "OriginalUri": "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Tomcat/Analytic Rules/TomcatMultipleClientErrorsFromSingleIP.yaml",
        "query": "let threshold = 100;\nTomcatEvent\n| where HttpStatusCode >= 400 and HttpStatusCode <= 499 \n| summarize MultipleClientErrors = count() by SrcIpAddr, bin(TimeGenerated, 5m)\n| where MultipleClientErrors > threshold\n| extend IPCustomEntity = SrcIpAddr\n",
        "queryFrequency": "PT1H",
        "queryPeriod": "PT1H",
        "severity": "Medium",
        "status": "Available",
        "suppressionDuration": "PT1H",
        "suppressionEnabled": false,
        "tactics": [
          "InitialAccess"
        ],
        "techniques": [
          "T1133",
          "T1190"
        ],
        "templateVersion": "1.0.0",
        "triggerOperator": "GreaterThan",
        "triggerThreshold": 0
      },
      "type": "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers/alertRules"
    }
  ]
}