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[Deprecated] - Known Manganese IP and UserAgent activity

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Ida04cf847-a832-4c60-b687-b0b6147da219
Rulename[Deprecated] - Known Manganese IP and UserAgent activity
DescriptionThis query has been deprecated as the associated IoCs (Indicators of Compromise) are outdated and no longer relevant. To ensure effective threat detection, it is recommended to implement Microsoft’s Threat Intelligence solution, which enables matching your log data with the most up-to-date IoCs generated by Microsoft. This solution can be installed from the Microsoft Sentinel Content Hub if not currently deployed. More details on the Content Hub can be found here: https://learn.microsoft.com/azure/sentinel/sentinel-solutions-deploy
SeverityHigh
TacticsInitialAccess
Collection
TechniquesT1133
T1114
Required data connectorsOffice365
KindScheduled
Query frequency1d
Query period1d
Trigger threshold0
Trigger operatorgt
Source Urihttps://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Legacy IOC based Threat Protection/Deprecated Analytic Rules/Manganese_VPN-IOCs.yaml
Version2.0.0
Arm templatea04cf847-a832-4c60-b687-b0b6147da219.json
Deploy To Azure

let IPList = dynamic(["45.63.52.41","140.82.17.161","207.148.101.95","45.32.87.51","66.42.98.156","45.76.144.105","217.163.28.35","45.32.141.174","149.28.165.249","209.250.225.247","45.63.100.115","95.179.229.230","209.250.233.247","45.77.121.232","45.76.175.65","104.238.160.237","45.77.181.97","95.179.192.125","149.28.93.184","140.82.16.81","45.76.173.103","45.77.255.22","45.32.11.71","149.28.77.26","45.32.54.50","104.156.233.156","45.32.21.118","45.63.62.109","45.77.244.202","149.248.11.205","104.238.190.244"]);
let IOCTerms = "\\?lang=[/..]*/dev/cmdb/sslvpn_websession|/dana-na/jam/[/..]*home/webserver/htdocs/dana/html5acc/guacamole[/..]*etc/passwd\\?";
(union isfuzzy=true
(CommonSecurityLog
| where isnotempty(SourceIP) or isnotempty(DestinationIP)
| where SourceIP in (IPList) or DestinationIP in (IPList) or has_any_ipv4 (Message, IPList)
| extend IPMatch = case(
SourceIP in (IPList), "SourceIP", 
DestinationIP in (IPList), "DestinationIP",
"Message") 
| where Message matches regex IOCTerms
| summarize StartTimeUtc = min(TimeGenerated), EndTimeUtc = max(TimeGenerated) by SourceIP, DestinationIP, DeviceProduct, DeviceAction, Message, Protocol, SourcePort, DestinationPort, DeviceAddress, DeviceName, IPMatch
| extend timestamp = StartTimeUtc, IPCustomEntity = case(IPMatch == "SourceIP", SourceIP, IPMatch == "DestinationIP", DestinationIP, "IP in Message Field") 
),
(OfficeActivity
| where isnotempty(UserAgent) and ClientIP in (IPList)
| where UserAgent contains "ExchangeServicesClient/0.0.0.0"
| summarize StartTimeUtc = min(TimeGenerated), EndTimeUtc = max(TimeGenerated) by SourceIP = ClientIP, Account = UserId, Type, RecordType, OfficeWorkload, UserAgent, OfficeObjectId, IPMatch = "ClientIP"
| extend timestamp = StartTimeUtc, AccountCustomEntity = Account, IPCustomEntity = SourceIP
)
)
severity: High
relevantTechniques:
- T1133
- T1114
queryFrequency: 1d
kind: Scheduled
version: 2.0.0
name: '[Deprecated] - Known Manganese IP and UserAgent activity'
triggerOperator: gt
description: |
    'This query has been deprecated as the associated IoCs (Indicators of Compromise) are outdated and no longer relevant. To ensure effective threat detection, it is recommended to implement Microsoft's Threat Intelligence solution, which enables matching your log data with the most up-to-date IoCs generated by Microsoft. This solution can be installed from the Microsoft Sentinel Content Hub if not currently deployed. More details on the Content Hub can be found here: https://learn.microsoft.com/azure/sentinel/sentinel-solutions-deploy'
queryPeriod: 1d
query: |2

  let IPList = dynamic(["45.63.52.41","140.82.17.161","207.148.101.95","45.32.87.51","66.42.98.156","45.76.144.105","217.163.28.35","45.32.141.174","149.28.165.249","209.250.225.247","45.63.100.115","95.179.229.230","209.250.233.247","45.77.121.232","45.76.175.65","104.238.160.237","45.77.181.97","95.179.192.125","149.28.93.184","140.82.16.81","45.76.173.103","45.77.255.22","45.32.11.71","149.28.77.26","45.32.54.50","104.156.233.156","45.32.21.118","45.63.62.109","45.77.244.202","149.248.11.205","104.238.190.244"]);
  let IOCTerms = "\\?lang=[/..]*/dev/cmdb/sslvpn_websession|/dana-na/jam/[/..]*home/webserver/htdocs/dana/html5acc/guacamole[/..]*etc/passwd\\?";
  (union isfuzzy=true
  (CommonSecurityLog
  | where isnotempty(SourceIP) or isnotempty(DestinationIP)
  | where SourceIP in (IPList) or DestinationIP in (IPList) or has_any_ipv4 (Message, IPList)
  | extend IPMatch = case(
  SourceIP in (IPList), "SourceIP", 
  DestinationIP in (IPList), "DestinationIP",
  "Message") 
  | where Message matches regex IOCTerms
  | summarize StartTimeUtc = min(TimeGenerated), EndTimeUtc = max(TimeGenerated) by SourceIP, DestinationIP, DeviceProduct, DeviceAction, Message, Protocol, SourcePort, DestinationPort, DeviceAddress, DeviceName, IPMatch
  | extend timestamp = StartTimeUtc, IPCustomEntity = case(IPMatch == "SourceIP", SourceIP, IPMatch == "DestinationIP", DestinationIP, "IP in Message Field") 
  ),
  (OfficeActivity
  | where isnotempty(UserAgent) and ClientIP in (IPList)
  | where UserAgent contains "ExchangeServicesClient/0.0.0.0"
  | summarize StartTimeUtc = min(TimeGenerated), EndTimeUtc = max(TimeGenerated) by SourceIP = ClientIP, Account = UserId, Type, RecordType, OfficeWorkload, UserAgent, OfficeObjectId, IPMatch = "ClientIP"
  | extend timestamp = StartTimeUtc, AccountCustomEntity = Account, IPCustomEntity = SourceIP
  )
  )
entityMappings:
- entityType: Account
  fieldMappings:
  - columnName: AccountCustomEntity
    identifier: FullName
- entityType: IP
  fieldMappings:
  - columnName: IPCustomEntity
    identifier: Address
tactics:
- InitialAccess
- Collection
status: Available
triggerThreshold: 0
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Legacy IOC based Threat Protection/Deprecated Analytic Rules/Manganese_VPN-IOCs.yaml
id: a04cf847-a832-4c60-b687-b0b6147da219
requiredDataConnectors:
- dataTypes:
  - OfficeActivity
  connectorId: Office365
{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "workspace": {
      "type": "String"
    }
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "apiVersion": "2023-02-01-preview",
      "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers', parameters('workspace'), 'Microsoft.SecurityInsights'),'/alertRules/a04cf847-a832-4c60-b687-b0b6147da219')]",
      "kind": "Scheduled",
      "name": "[concat(parameters('workspace'),'/Microsoft.SecurityInsights/a04cf847-a832-4c60-b687-b0b6147da219')]",
      "properties": {
        "alertRuleTemplateName": "a04cf847-a832-4c60-b687-b0b6147da219",
        "customDetails": null,
        "description": "'This query has been deprecated as the associated IoCs (Indicators of Compromise) are outdated and no longer relevant. To ensure effective threat detection, it is recommended to implement Microsoft's Threat Intelligence solution, which enables matching your log data with the most up-to-date IoCs generated by Microsoft. This solution can be installed from the Microsoft Sentinel Content Hub if not currently deployed. More details on the Content Hub can be found here: https://learn.microsoft.com/azure/sentinel/sentinel-solutions-deploy'\n",
        "displayName": "[Deprecated] - Known Manganese IP and UserAgent activity",
        "enabled": true,
        "entityMappings": [
          {
            "entityType": "Account",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "AccountCustomEntity",
                "identifier": "FullName"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "entityType": "IP",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "IPCustomEntity",
                "identifier": "Address"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "OriginalUri": "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Solutions/Legacy IOC based Threat Protection/Deprecated Analytic Rules/Manganese_VPN-IOCs.yaml",
        "query": "\nlet IPList = dynamic([\"45.63.52.41\",\"140.82.17.161\",\"207.148.101.95\",\"45.32.87.51\",\"66.42.98.156\",\"45.76.144.105\",\"217.163.28.35\",\"45.32.141.174\",\"149.28.165.249\",\"209.250.225.247\",\"45.63.100.115\",\"95.179.229.230\",\"209.250.233.247\",\"45.77.121.232\",\"45.76.175.65\",\"104.238.160.237\",\"45.77.181.97\",\"95.179.192.125\",\"149.28.93.184\",\"140.82.16.81\",\"45.76.173.103\",\"45.77.255.22\",\"45.32.11.71\",\"149.28.77.26\",\"45.32.54.50\",\"104.156.233.156\",\"45.32.21.118\",\"45.63.62.109\",\"45.77.244.202\",\"149.248.11.205\",\"104.238.190.244\"]);\nlet IOCTerms = \"\\\\?lang=[/..]*/dev/cmdb/sslvpn_websession|/dana-na/jam/[/..]*home/webserver/htdocs/dana/html5acc/guacamole[/..]*etc/passwd\\\\?\";\n(union isfuzzy=true\n(CommonSecurityLog\n| where isnotempty(SourceIP) or isnotempty(DestinationIP)\n| where SourceIP in (IPList) or DestinationIP in (IPList) or has_any_ipv4 (Message, IPList)\n| extend IPMatch = case(\nSourceIP in (IPList), \"SourceIP\", \nDestinationIP in (IPList), \"DestinationIP\",\n\"Message\") \n| where Message matches regex IOCTerms\n| summarize StartTimeUtc = min(TimeGenerated), EndTimeUtc = max(TimeGenerated) by SourceIP, DestinationIP, DeviceProduct, DeviceAction, Message, Protocol, SourcePort, DestinationPort, DeviceAddress, DeviceName, IPMatch\n| extend timestamp = StartTimeUtc, IPCustomEntity = case(IPMatch == \"SourceIP\", SourceIP, IPMatch == \"DestinationIP\", DestinationIP, \"IP in Message Field\") \n),\n(OfficeActivity\n| where isnotempty(UserAgent) and ClientIP in (IPList)\n| where UserAgent contains \"ExchangeServicesClient/0.0.0.0\"\n| summarize StartTimeUtc = min(TimeGenerated), EndTimeUtc = max(TimeGenerated) by SourceIP = ClientIP, Account = UserId, Type, RecordType, OfficeWorkload, UserAgent, OfficeObjectId, IPMatch = \"ClientIP\"\n| extend timestamp = StartTimeUtc, AccountCustomEntity = Account, IPCustomEntity = SourceIP\n)\n)\n",
        "queryFrequency": "P1D",
        "queryPeriod": "P1D",
        "severity": "High",
        "status": "Available",
        "suppressionDuration": "PT1H",
        "suppressionEnabled": false,
        "tactics": [
          "Collection",
          "InitialAccess"
        ],
        "techniques": [
          "T1114",
          "T1133"
        ],
        "templateVersion": "2.0.0",
        "triggerOperator": "GreaterThan",
        "triggerThreshold": 0
      },
      "type": "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers/alertRules"
    }
  ]
}