Sign-ins from IPs that attempt sign-ins to disabled accounts Uses Authentication Normalization

imAuthentication
| where EventResult =='Failure'
| where EventResultDetails == 'User disabled'
| summarize StartTime=min(EventStartTime), EndTime=max(EventEndTime), disabledAccountLoginAttempts = count()
      , disabledAccountsTargeted = dcount(TargetUsername), disabledAccountSet = make_set(TargetUsername)
      , applicationsTargeted = dcount(TargetAppName)
      , applicationSet = make_set(TargetAppName) 
      by SrcDvcIpAddr, Type
| order by disabledAccountLoginAttempts desc
| join kind=leftouter 
    (
    // Consider these IPs suspicious - and alert any related  successful sign-ins
    imAuthentication
    | where EventResult=='Success'
    | summarize successfulAccountSigninCount = dcount(TargetUsername), successfulAccountSigninSet = makeset(TargetUsername, 15) by SrcDvcIpAddr, Type
    // Assume IPs associated with sign-ins from 100+ distinct user accounts are safe
    | where successfulAccountSigninCount < 100
    )
    on SrcDvcIpAddr
| where isnotempty(successfulAccountSigninCount)
| project StartTime, EndTime, SrcDvcIpAddr, disabledAccountLoginAttempts, disabledAccountsTargeted, disabledAccountSet, applicationSet, 
successfulAccountSigninCount, successfulAccountSigninSet, Type
| order by disabledAccountLoginAttempts

relevantTechniques:
- T1078
- T1098
queryPeriod: 1d
tactics:
- InitialAccess
- Persistence
requiredDataConnectors: []
triggerThreshold: 0
entityMappings:
- fieldMappings:
  - identifier: Address
    columnName: SrcDvcIpAddr
  entityType: IP
name: Sign-ins from IPs that attempt sign-ins to disabled accounts (Uses Authentication Normalization)
tags:
- Id: 500c103a-0319-4d56-8e99-3cec8d860757
  version: 1.0.0
query: |
  imAuthentication
  | where EventResult =='Failure'
  | where EventResultDetails == 'User disabled'
  | summarize StartTime=min(EventStartTime), EndTime=max(EventEndTime), disabledAccountLoginAttempts = count()
        , disabledAccountsTargeted = dcount(TargetUsername), disabledAccountSet = make_set(TargetUsername)
        , applicationsTargeted = dcount(TargetAppName)
        , applicationSet = make_set(TargetAppName) 
        by SrcDvcIpAddr, Type
  | order by disabledAccountLoginAttempts desc
  | join kind=leftouter 
      (
      // Consider these IPs suspicious - and alert any related  successful sign-ins
      imAuthentication
      | where EventResult=='Success'
      | summarize successfulAccountSigninCount = dcount(TargetUsername), successfulAccountSigninSet = makeset(TargetUsername, 15) by SrcDvcIpAddr, Type
      // Assume IPs associated with sign-ins from 100+ distinct user accounts are safe
      | where successfulAccountSigninCount < 100
      )
      on SrcDvcIpAddr
  | where isnotempty(successfulAccountSigninCount)
  | project StartTime, EndTime, SrcDvcIpAddr, disabledAccountLoginAttempts, disabledAccountsTargeted, disabledAccountSet, applicationSet, 
  successfulAccountSigninCount, successfulAccountSigninSet, Type
  | order by disabledAccountLoginAttempts  
queryFrequency: 1d
id: 95002681-4ecb-4da3-9ece-26d7e5feaa33
severity: Medium
description: |
  'Identifies IPs with failed attempts to sign in to one or more disabled accounts signed in successfully to another account.
  To use this analytics rule, make sure you have deployed the [ASIM normalization parsers](https://aka.ms/ASimAuthentication)'  
metadata:
  source:
    kind: Community
version: 1.0.3
OriginalUri: https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Detections/ASimAuthentication/imSigninAttemptsByIPviaDisabledAccounts.yaml
kind: Scheduled
triggerOperator: gt

{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "workspace": {
      "type": "String"
    }
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "apiVersion": "2023-02-01-preview",
      "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers', parameters('workspace'), 'Microsoft.SecurityInsights'),'/alertRules/95002681-4ecb-4da3-9ece-26d7e5feaa33')]",
      "kind": "Scheduled",
      "name": "[concat(parameters('workspace'),'/Microsoft.SecurityInsights/95002681-4ecb-4da3-9ece-26d7e5feaa33')]",
      "properties": {
        "alertRuleTemplateName": "95002681-4ecb-4da3-9ece-26d7e5feaa33",
        "customDetails": null,
        "description": "'Identifies IPs with failed attempts to sign in to one or more disabled accounts signed in successfully to another account.\nTo use this analytics rule, make sure you have deployed the [ASIM normalization parsers](https://aka.ms/ASimAuthentication)'\n",
        "displayName": "Sign-ins from IPs that attempt sign-ins to disabled accounts (Uses Authentication Normalization)",
        "enabled": true,
        "entityMappings": [
          {
            "entityType": "IP",
            "fieldMappings": [
              {
                "columnName": "SrcDvcIpAddr",
                "identifier": "Address"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "OriginalUri": "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/master/Detections/ASimAuthentication/imSigninAttemptsByIPviaDisabledAccounts.yaml",
        "query": "imAuthentication\n| where EventResult =='Failure'\n| where EventResultDetails == 'User disabled'\n| summarize StartTime=min(EventStartTime), EndTime=max(EventEndTime), disabledAccountLoginAttempts = count()\n      , disabledAccountsTargeted = dcount(TargetUsername), disabledAccountSet = make_set(TargetUsername)\n      , applicationsTargeted = dcount(TargetAppName)\n      , applicationSet = make_set(TargetAppName) \n      by SrcDvcIpAddr, Type\n| order by disabledAccountLoginAttempts desc\n| join kind=leftouter \n    (\n    // Consider these IPs suspicious - and alert any related  successful sign-ins\n    imAuthentication\n    | where EventResult=='Success'\n    | summarize successfulAccountSigninCount = dcount(TargetUsername), successfulAccountSigninSet = makeset(TargetUsername, 15) by SrcDvcIpAddr, Type\n    // Assume IPs associated with sign-ins from 100+ distinct user accounts are safe\n    | where successfulAccountSigninCount < 100\n    )\n    on SrcDvcIpAddr\n| where isnotempty(successfulAccountSigninCount)\n| project StartTime, EndTime, SrcDvcIpAddr, disabledAccountLoginAttempts, disabledAccountsTargeted, disabledAccountSet, applicationSet, \nsuccessfulAccountSigninCount, successfulAccountSigninSet, Type\n| order by disabledAccountLoginAttempts\n",
        "queryFrequency": "P1D",
        "queryPeriod": "P1D",
        "severity": "Medium",
        "suppressionDuration": "PT1H",
        "suppressionEnabled": false,
        "tactics": [
          "InitialAccess",
          "Persistence"
        ],
        "tags": [
          {
            "Id": "500c103a-0319-4d56-8e99-3cec8d860757",
            "version": "1.0.0"
          }
        ],
        "techniques": [
          "T1078",
          "T1098"
        ],
        "templateVersion": "1.0.3",
        "triggerOperator": "GreaterThan",
        "triggerThreshold": 0
      },
      "type": "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/providers/alertRules"
    }
  ]
}